Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock

Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock (formerly Haliburton—Victoria—Brock and Victoria—Haliburton) is a federal electoral district in central Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the Canadian House of Commons since 1968.

Geography

The district includes the City of Kawartha Lakes, Haliburton County, the Township of Brock, and also the Township of Cavan-Monaghan.

Demographics

According to the Canada 2011 Census; 2013 representation^[3]^[4]

Ethnic groups: 96.1% White, 2.0% Aboriginal
Languages: 94.5% English, 1.3% German, 1.2% French
Religions: 68.1% Christian (21.3% United Church, 15.5% Catholic, 11.1% Anglican, 4.4% Presbyterian, 3.8% Baptist, 2.0% Pentecostal, 1.0% Lutheran, 9.0% Other), 30.8% No religion
Median income (2010): $28,098
Average income (2010): $37,231

Riding associations

Riding associations are the local branches of the national political parties:

Party		Association Name	CEO	HQ Address	HQ City
	Christian Heritage Party of Canada	CHP - Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock	(John) David Switzer	1369 25th Line	Haliburton ON
	Conservative Party of Canada	Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock Conservative Association	Derrick Camphorst	PO BOX 810	Lindsay ON
	Liberal Party of Canada	Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock Federal Liberal Association	Ian Forster	Lindsay ON
	New Democratic Party	Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock Federal NDP Riding Association	Don Abel	Cameron ON	City of Kawartha Lakes ON
	Green	Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock Federal Green Party Association	Robert M. Nesbitt	115 Albert Street North	Lindsay ON

History

It was created in 1966 as "Victoria—Haliburton" from parts of Victoria, Peterborough and Hastings—Frontenac and ridings.

It consisted initially of

in the County of Hastings: the Townships of Bangor, Carlow, Herschel, McClure, Monteagle and Wicklow;
the County of Haliburton;
in the County of Ontario: the Townships of Brock, Mara, Rama and Thorah, the islands in Lake Couchiching belonging to Rama Indian Reserve No. 32, but excluding all islands belonging to Georgina Island Indian Reserve No. 33;
in the County of Peterborough: the Townships of Anstruther, Burleigh, Cavendish, Chandos, Galway and Harvey;
the County of Victoria.

In 1976, the Township of Manvers in the county of Victoria, all parts of the county of Hastings, all townships other than the Township of Brock) in the Regional Municipality of Durham (formerly the County of Ontario) were excluded from the riding, and the Township of Georgina in the Regional Municipality of York was added.

In 1987, the riding was redefined to consist of the counties of Haliburton and Victoria, the Township of Brock in the Regional Municipality of Durham, and, in the County of Peterborough, the Village of Millbrook and the townships of Burleigh and Anstruther, Cavan, Chandos, Galway and Cavendish, and Harvey.

In 1996, it was redefined to consist of the County of Victoria, the Township of Brock in the Regional Municipality of Durham, the County of Haliburton (excluding the townships of Sherborne, McClintock, Livingstone, Lawrence and Nightingale), and the part of the County of Peterborough lying north of and including the townships of Burleigh and Anstruther, Chandos and Harvey, including the Village of Millbrook and the Township of Cavan.

The name of the electoral district was changed in 1998 to "Haliburton—Victoria—Brock".

The name of the electoral district was changed in 2003 when Victoria County became the city of Kawartha Lakes. The boundaries were slightly altered to what they are today.

In 2013, the federal redistribution saw slight changes to the riding which removed the County of Peterborough Townships of Trent Lakes and North Kawartha. Both of these townships were placed in the new riding of Peterborough-Kawartha. These changes will first be used for the 2015 Federal Election.

Member of Parliament

This riding has elected the following Members of Parliament:

Parliament	Years		Party
Victoria—Haliburton Riding created from Hastings—Frontenac, Peterborough and Victoria
28th	1968–1972	William C. Scott	Progressive Conservative
29th	1972–1974
30th	1974–1979
31st	1979–1980
32nd	1980–1984
33rd	1984–1988
34th	1988–1993
35th	1993–1997	John O'Reilly	Liberal
36th	1997–2000	John O'Reilly	Liberal
Haliburton—Victoria—Brock
37th	2000–2004	John O'Reilly	Liberal
Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock
38th	2004–2006	Barry Devolin	Conservative
39th	2006–2008
40th	2008–2011
41st	2011–2015
42nd	2015–Present	Jamie Schmale

Election results

Canadian federal election, 2015
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%	Expenditures
	Conservative	Jamie Schmale	27,718	44.83	-15.21	–
	Liberal	David Marquis	19,634	31.75	+18.90	–
	New Democratic	Mike Perry	12,012	19.43	-2.64	–
	Green	Bill MacCallum	2,470	3.99	-1.05	–
Total valid votes/Expense limit			61,834	100.00		$232,408.12
Total rejected ballots			203	0.33	–
Turnout			62,037	68.02	–
Eligible voters			91,208
	Conservative hold		Swing		-17.06
Source: Elections Canada^[5]^[6]

2011 federal election redistributed results^[7]
Party		Vote	%
	Conservative	32,842	60.04
	New Democratic	12,069	22.06
	Liberal	7,030	12.85
	Green	2,760	5.05

Canadian federal election, 2011
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%	Expenditures
	Conservative	Barry Devolin	35,192	60.0	+4.0	–
	New Democratic	Lyn Edwards	12,934	22.1	+7.5	–
	Liberal	Laura Redman	7,539	12.9	-7.5	–
	Green	Susanne Lauten	2,963	5.1	-3.2	–
Total valid votes			58,628	100.0	–
Total rejected ballots			163	0.27	-0.06
Turnout			58,791	63.72	–
Eligible voters			92,201	–	–

Canadian federal election, 2008
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%	Expenditures
	Conservative	Barry Devolin	30,391	56.0	+7.0	$81,076
	Liberal	Marlene White	11,093	20.4	-8.4	$41,648
	New Democratic	Stephen Yardy	7,952	14.6	-2.6	$14,356
	Green	Michael Bell	4,505	8.3	+3.3	$2
	Christian Heritage	Dave Switzer	374	0.7	-0.2	$1,702
Total valid votes/Expense limit			54,315	100.0	$95,767
Rejected ballots			181	0.33
Turnout			54,496

Canadian federal election, 2006
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Conservative	Barry Devolin	29,427	49.0	+4.8
	Liberal	Greg Walling	17,266	28.8	-5.7
	New Democratic	Anne MacDermid	10,340	17.2	+2.1
	Green	Andy Harjula	3,017	5.0	+0.3
Total valid votes			60,050	100.0

Canadian federal election, 2004
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Conservative	Barry Devolin	24,731	44.2	-17.0
	Liberal	John O'Reilly	19,294	34.5	+0.5
	New Democratic	Gil J. McElroy	8,427	15.1	+10.2
	Green	Tim Holland	2,637	4.7
	Christian Heritage	Peter Vogel	493	0.9
	Independent	Charles Olito	330	0.6
Total valid votes			55,912	100.0

Note: Conservative vote is compared to the total of the Canadian Alliance vote and Progressive Conservative vote in 2000 election.

Canadian federal election, 2000
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	John O'Reilly	16,710	34.0	-0.1
	Alliance	Pat Dunn	15,591	31.7	-0.2
	Progressive Conservative	Laurie Scott	14,508	29.5	+2.8
	New Democratic	Rick Denyer	2,409	4.9	-1.6
Total valid votes			49,218	100.0

Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997 election.

Canadian federal election, 1997
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	John O'Reilly	18,205	34.0	-2.6
	Reform	Pat Dunn	17,024	31.8	+3.4
	Progressive Conservative	Lorne Edward Chester	14,283	26.7	+4.6
	New Democratic	Rick Denyer	3,456	6.5	+2.7
	Canadian Action	Charles Olito	504	0.9	+0.6
Total valid votes			53,472	100.0

Note: the popular vote for Canadian Action Party candidate Charles Olito is compared to his vote as a Canada Party candidate in the 1993 election.

Canadian federal election, 1993
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	John O'Reilly	20,511	36.7	+1.9
	Reform	Barry Devolin	15,916	28.5
	Progressive Conservative	Lorne Edward Chester	12,378	22.1	-24.7
	Independent	Dennis Drainville	3,584	6.4
	New Democratic	Cathy Vainio	2,118	3.8	-13.5
	National	Martin Doyle	620	1.1
	Christian Heritage	Donald Waterhouse	409	0.7
	Natural Law	David Hetherington	201	0.4
	Canada Party	Charles Olito	178	0.3
Total valid votes			55,915	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1988
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Progressive Conservative	William C. Scott	22,270	46.8	-14.1
	Liberal	Bruce Glass	16,549	34.8	+14.6
	New Democratic	Cathy Vainio	8,203	17.2	-0.3
	Libertarian	Sally Hayes	265	0.6	-0.1
	Social Credit	Peter Rea	168	0.4
	Commonwealth of Canada	Archie J. Dobbins	113	0.2
Total valid votes			47,568	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1984
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Progressive Conservative	William C. Scott	30,229	60.9	+12.5
	Liberal	Bruce Glass	10,032	20.2	-9.3
	New Democratic	Patrick Daniel	8,682	17.5	-3.7
	Green	George K. Kerr	339	0.7
	Libertarian	Robert A. Durnin	324	0.7	-0.2
Total valid votes			49,606	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1980
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Progressive Conservative	William C. Scott	20,308	48.4	-9.9
	Liberal	Ivan Rodd	12,388	29.5	+3.2
	New Democratic	Patrick Daniel	8,884	21.2	+6.1
	Libertarian	John Hayes	367	0.9	+0.7
Total valid votes			41,947	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1979
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Progressive Conservative	William C. Scott	26,624	58.3	+4.8
	Liberal	David Logan	12,004	26.3	-7.2
	New Democratic	Patrick Daniel	6,872	15.1	+2.1
	Libertarian	Gabriel Moldovanyi	100	0.2
	Marxist–Leninist	Barbara Harris	49	0.1
Total valid votes			45,649	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1974
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Progressive Conservative	William C. Scott	17,570	53.5	-4.1
	Liberal	David Walling	11,002	33.5	+3.2
	New Democratic	Maurice Windatt	4,245	12.9	+1.0
Total valid votes			32,817	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1972
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Progressive Conservative	William C. Scott	18,450	57.7	+10.1
	Liberal	David R. Walling	9,711	30.4	-8.3
	New Democratic	Maurice Windatt	3,826	12.0	-0.8
Total valid votes			31,987	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1968
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Progressive Conservative	William C. Scott	12,621	47.6
	Liberal	Dave Logan	10,263	38.7
	New Democratic	Allan Gordon McPhail	3,374	12.7
	Independent	Harvie James Armstrong	258	1.0
Total valid votes			26,516	100.0

References

"(Code 35029) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012. Retrieved 2011-03-03.
Riding history from the Library of Parliament.
2011 Results from Elections Canada
Campaign expense data from Elections Canada

Notes

Federal ridings in Central Ontario

Conservative	Barrie—Innisfil Barrie—Springwater—Oro-Medonte Bruce—Grey—Owen Sound Dufferin—Caledon Durham Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock Simcoe—Grey Simcoe North York—Simcoe

Liberal	Newmarket—Aurora Northumberland—Peterborough South Peterborough—Kawartha

Federal ridings in Ontario

Central Ontario

Eastern Ontario

S Durham & York

Southwestern Durham	Ajax Oshawa Pickering—Uxbridge Whitby

Southern York	Aurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond Hill King—Vaughan Markham—Stouffville Markham—Thornhill Markham—Unionville Richmond Hill Thornhill Vaughan—Woodbridge

City of Toronto
(Suburbs & Downtown)

Scarborough	Scarborough—Agincourt Scarborough Centre Scarborough—Guildwood Scarborough North Scarborough—Rouge Park Scarborough Southwest

Beaches—East York Davenport Don Valley East Don Valley North Don Valley West Eglinton—Lawrence Humber River—Black Creek Parkdale—High Park Spadina—Fort York Toronto Centre Toronto—Danforth Toronto—St. Paul's University—Rosedale Willowdale York Centre York South—Weston

Etobicoke	Etobicoke Centre Etobicoke—Lakeshore Etobicoke North

Cities of Brampton & Mississauga

Brampton	Brampton Centre Brampton East Brampton North Brampton South Brampton West

Mississauga	Mississauga Centre Mississauga East—Cooksville Mississauga—Erin Mills Mississauga—Lakeshore Mississauga—Malton Mississauga—Streetsville

Southern Halton,
Hamilton and Niagara

Southwestern Halton	Burlington Milton Oakville Oakville North—Burlington

City of Hamilton	Flamborough—Glanbrook Hamilton Centre Hamilton East—Stoney Creek Hamilton Mountain Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas

Niagara	Niagara Centre Niagara Falls Niagara West St. Catharines

See also: Provincial ridings in Ontario

Historical federal ridings in Ontario

Until 2015	Ajax—Pickering Ancaster—Dundas—Flamborough—Westdale Barrie Bramalea—Gore—Malton Brampton—Springdale Brant Carleton—Mississippi Mills Chatham-Kent—Essex Halton Kitchener—Waterloo Lanark—Frontenac—Lennox and Addington Leeds—Grenville Mississauga—Brampton South Mississauga—Erindale Mississauga South Nepean—Carleton Niagara West—Glanbrook Northumberland—Quinte West Oak Ridges—Markham Ottawa—Orléans Peterborough Pickering—Scarborough East Prince Edward—Hastings St. Paul's Scarborough—Rouge River Trinity—Spadina Vaughan Welland Whitby—Oshawa York West

Until 2006	Clarington—Scugog—Uxbridge Grey—Bruce—Owen Sound Middlesex—Kent—Lambton

Until 2004	Algoma—Manitoulin Ancaster—Dundas—Flamborough—Aldershot Barrie—Simcoe—Bradford Bramalea—Gore—Malton—Springdale Brampton Centre Brampton West—Mississauga Bruce—Grey Carleton—Lanark Dufferin—Peel—Wellington—Grey Durham Erie—Lincoln Guelph—Wellington Haldimand—Norfolk—Brant Haliburton—Victoria—Brock Hamilton East Hamilton West Hastings—Frontenac—Lennox and Addington Kenora—Rainy River Lambton—Kent—Middlesex Markham Mississauga Centre Mississauga East Mississauga West Niagara Centre Nipissing Northumberland Oak Ridges Perth—Middlesex Pickering—Ajax—Uxbridge Scarborough East Stoney Creek Stormont—Dundas—Charlotenburgh Thunder Bay—Atikokan Timiskaming—Cochrane Toronto Centre—Rosedale Vaughan—King—Aurora Waterloo—Wellington Whitby—Ajax Windsor—St. Clair York North

Until 2000	Bramalea—Gore—Malton Broadview—Greenwood Carleton—Gloucester Kent—Essex London—Adelaide Stormont—Dundas Victoria—Haliburton Wentworth—Burlington

Until 1997	Algoma Beaches—Woodbine Brampton Cochrane—Superior Don Valley North Elgin—Norfolk Erie Essex—Kent Essex—Windsor Haldimand—Norfolk Halton—Peel Hamilton—Wentworth Kent Kitchener Lambton—Middlesex Lincoln London East London—Middlesex Markham—Whitchurch-Stouffville Nepean Oakville—Milton Ontario Ottawa West Perth—Wellington—Waterloo Rosedale Scarborough West Simcoe Centre Thunder Bay—Nipigon Timiskaming—French River Timmins—Chapleau Waterloo Welland—St. Catharines—Thorold Wellington—Grey—Dufferin—Simcoe York—Simcoe

Until 1993	Brampton—Malton Elgin Markham Renfrew Timiskaming Windsor—Lake St. Clair

Until 1988	Beaches Brampton—Georgetown Durham—Northumberland Grey—Simcoe Guelph Halton Lanark—Renfrew—Carleton Mississauga North Nepean—Carleton Ottawa—Carleton Perth Renfrew—Nipissing—Pembroke Simcoe South Spadina Trinity Welland Wellington—Dufferin—Simcoe Windsor—Walkerville York East York—Peel York—Scarborough

Until 1984	Cochrane Hastings—Frontenac Sarnia

Until 1979	Broadview Bruce Don Valley Eglinton Etobicoke Fort William Frontenac—Lennox and Addington Greenwood Grenville—Carleton Halton—Wentworth Hastings High Park—Humber Valley Huron—Middlesex Kent—Essex Lambton—Kent Leeds Middlesex—London—Lambton Mississauga Norfolk—Haldimand Northumberland—Durham Oshawa—Whitby Parkdale Peel—Dufferin—Simcoe Perth—Wilmot Port Arthur Renfrew North—Nipissing East Sarnia—Lambton Thunder Bay Timmins Toronto—Lakeshore Waterloo—Cambridge Wellington Wellington—Grey—Dufferin—Waterloo York—Simcoe York South

Until 1974	Huron Middlesex Ottawa East Peel South Waterloo

Until 1972	Essex Glengarry—Prescott High Park Lakeshore Lanark and Renfrew Perth Renfrew North Sarnia Wellington—Grey

Until 1968	Algoma East Algoma West Brant—Haldimand Brantford Carleton Danforth Dufferin—Simcoe Durham Essex East Essex South Essex West Grenville—Dundas Grey—Bruce Grey North Hamilton South Hastings—Frontenac Hastings South Kent Kingston Lambton West Lanark London Middlesex East Middlesex West Norfolk Northumberland Peel Prince Edward—Lennox Renfrew South Russell Simcoe East Stormont Victoria Waterloo North Waterloo South Wellington—Huron Wellington South Wentworth York—Humber

Until 1953	Brant—Wentworth Frontenac—Addington Glengarry Haldimand Hastings—Peterborough Huron North Huron—Perth Kingston City Peterborough West Prescott Wellington North

Until 1949	Brant Brantford City Muskoka—Ontario Parry Sound

Until 1935	Bruce North Bruce South Elgin West Grey Southeast Huron South Lambton East Norfolk—Elgin City of Ottawa Oxford North Oxford South Perth North Perth South Port Arthur—Thunder Bay Timiskaming North Timiskaming South Toronto East Toronto East Centre Toronto—High Park Toronto Northeast Toronto Northwest Toronto—Scarborough Toronto South Toronto West Centre

Until 1925	Brantford Dufferin Dundas Elgin East Essex North Fort William and Rainy River Frontenac Glengarry and Stormont Grenville Hastings East Hastings West Kingston Lennox and Addington Muskoka Norfolk North Oxford Ontario North Ontario South Peterborough East Port Arthur and Kenora Prince Edward Simcoe South South Oxford Timiskaming Toronto Centre Toronto North Toronto West York East

Until 1917	Brockville Glengarry Grey East Grey South Huron East Huron West Kent East Kent West Lanark North Lanark South Middlesex North Northumberland East Northumberland West Stormont Thunder Bay and Rainy River York Centre

Until 1904	Addington Algoma Bothwell Brant South Bruce East Bruce West Cardwell Centre Toronto Cornwall and Stormont Durham East Durham West East York Grenville South Haldimand and Monck Hamilton Hastings North Kent Leeds North and Grenville North Leeds South Lennox Lincoln and Niagara Middlesex South Muskoka and Parry Sound Norfolk North Norfolk South Ontario West Victoria North Victoria South Wellington Centre Wentworth North and Brant Wentworth South West Toronto York West

Until 1896	Brant North Haldimand Monck Wentworth North

Until 1882	Bruce South Cornwall Essex Huron Centre Huron North Lambton Lincoln Muskoka Niagara Stormont

Coordinates: 44°24′50″N 78°20′38″W / 44.414°N 78.344°W / 44.414; -78.344

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