Etobicoke—Lakeshore

Etobicoke—Lakeshore (formerly known as Lakeshore and Toronto—Lakeshore) is a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1968.

It covers the southern part of the Etobicoke portion of Toronto on the shore of Lake Ontario including the former 'Lakeshore Municipalities' of Mimico, New Toronto and Long Branch.

This riding has been a destination for Slavic immigrants. The percentage of native speakers of Slavic languages in this riding (primarily Polish, Ukrainian, Russian and Serbian) is 15.0%, the highest in Canada.^[3]

Demographics

According to the Canada 2011 Census

Ethnic groups: 75.3% White, 4.6% South Asian, 4.2% Black, 3.3% Filipino, 2.8% Chinese, 2.2% Latin American, 1.8% Korean, 1.3% Southeast Asian
Languages: 60.6% English, 5.5% Polish, 3.4% Ukrainian, 2.7% Italian, 2.3% Spanish, 2.2% Portuguese, 2.1% Russian, 2.1% Chinese, 2.0% French, 1.8% Tagalog, 1.7% Serbian, 1.5% Korean
Religions: 70.7% Christian (40.8% Catholic, 5.9% Christian Orthodox, 5.3% United Church, 4.8% Anglican, 1.9% Presbyterian, 1.2% Baptist), 3.7% Muslim, 1.7% Hindu, 1.1% Buddhist, 21.6 No religion
Median income (2005): $30,419

Geography

Consisting of that part of the City of Toronto described as follows: commencing at the intersection of the Humber River with Dundas Street West; thence southwesterly along said street to the Canadian Pacific Railway; thence southerly along said railway to Mimico Creek; thence generally westerly along said creek to Kipling Avenue; thence southerly along said avenue to Burnhamthorpe Road; thence westerly along said road to Highway 427; thence southerly along said highway to Dundas Street West; thence westerly along said street to the westerly limit of said city; thence generally southerly and northeasterly along the westerly and southerly limits of said city to the southeasterly production of the Humber River; thence generally northwesterly along said production and the Humber River to the point of commencement.

History

The riding was created in 1966 as "Lakeshore" from part of York—Humber, the same year the 'Lakeshore municipalities', Mimico, New Toronto, Long Branch were annexed to the new Borough of Etobicoke. In 1971, it was renamed "Toronto—Lakeshore". In 1976, it was abolished, and replaced by "Etobicoke—Lakeshore".

The riding was represented by federal Liberal Party and official Opposition leader Michael Ignatieff, who was first elected in 2006, until he was unseated in the 2011 General Election by Conservative Bernard Trottier. It was previously represented by Jean Augustine. Provincially, it has been represented by Peter Milczyn since 2014. On Toronto City Council, the southern half of the riding is represented by Mark Grimes, and the northern half by Justin Di Ciano.

In the 1988 federal election, there was no Liberal candidate on the ballot because two days after nominations were due, the Liberal candidate, Emmanuel Feuerwerker, withdrew citing heart problems after the news media reported that Mr. Feuerwerker's campaign literature claimed university degrees that he did not, in fact, possess.^[4]

This riding lost territory to Etobicoke Centre during the 2012 electoral redistribution.

Former boundaries

1966 to 1976
1976 to 1987
1987 to 1996
1996 to 2004
2004 to 2015

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following Members of Parliament:

Parliament	Years		Party
Lakeshore Riding created from York—Humber
28th	1968–1972	Ken Robinson	Liberal
Toronto—Lakeshore
29th	1972–1974	Terry Grier	New Democratic
30th	1974–1979	Ken Robinson	Liberal
Etobicoke—Lakeshore
31st	1979–1980	Ken Robinson	Liberal
32nd	1980–1984	Ken Robinson	Liberal
33rd	1984–1988	Patrick Boyer	Progressive Conservative
34th	1988–1993	Patrick Boyer	Progressive Conservative
35th	1993–1997	Jean Augustine	Liberal
36th	1997–2000
37th	2000–2004
38th	2004–2006
39th	2006–2008	Michael Ignatieff
40th	2008–2011	Michael Ignatieff
41st	2011–2015	Bernard Trottier	Conservative
42nd	2015–Present	James Maloney	Liberal

Election results

Etobicoke—Lakeshore

Canadian federal election, 2015
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%	Expenditures
	Liberal	James Maloney	34,638	53.70	18.60	–
	Conservative	Bernard Trottier	20,932	32.45	7.78	–
	New Democratic	Phil Trotter	7,030	10.90	9.40	–
	Green	Angela Salewsky	1,507	2.34	1.68	–
	Animal Alliance	Liz White	233	0.36	–	–
	Marxist–Leninist	Janice Murray	168	0.26	0.10	–
Total valid votes/Expense limit			64,508	100.00		$231,726.75
Total rejected ballots			307	0.47
Turnout			64,815	70.37
Eligible voters			92,100
	Liberal gain from Conservative		Swing		+13.19
Source: Elections Canada^[5]^[6]

2011 federal election redistributed results^[7]
Party		Vote	%
	Conservative	20,484	40.23
	Liberal	17,867	35.09
	New Democratic	10,336	20.30
	Green	2,046	4.02
	Marxist-Leninist	182	0.36

Canadian federal election, 2011
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Conservative	Bernard Trottier	21,997	40.35	5.48
	Liberal	Michael Ignatieff	19,128	35.08	11.05
	New Democratic	Michael Erickson	11,046	20.26	8.60
	Green	David Corail	2,159	3.96	3.02
	Marxist–Leninist	Janice Murray	190	0.35	–
Total valid votes			54,520	100.00
Total rejected ballots			243	0.44	0.02
Turnout			54,763	64.02
Eligible voters			85,547	–	–

Canadian federal election, 2008
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%	Expenditures
	Liberal	Michael Ignatieff	23,536	46.13	2.5	$65,816
	Conservative	Patrick Boyer	17,793	34.87	0.3	$86,667
	New Democratic	Liam McHugh-Russell	5,950	11.66	3.9	$20,386
	Green	David Corail	3,562	6.98	1.9	$946
	Marxist–Leninist	Janice Murray	181	0.35	0.2
Total valid votes/Expense limit			51,022	100.00	$88,903
Total rejected ballots			213	0.42
Turnout			51,235

Canadian federal election, 2006
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	Michael Ignatieff	24,337	43.6	6.6
	Conservative	John Capobianco	19,613	35.2	4.6
	New Democratic	Liam McHugh-Russell	8,685	15.6	1.1
	Green	Philip Ridge	2,853	5.1	0.7
	Communist	Cathy Holliday	186	0.3
	Marxist–Leninist	Janice Murray	104	0.2	0.1
Total valid votes			55,778	100.0

Canadian federal election, 2004
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	Jean Augustine	24,909	50.2	1.5
	Conservative	John Capobianco	15,159	30.6	10.0
	New Democratic	Margaret Anne McHugh	7,179	14.4	7.9
	Green	John Huculiak	2,201	4.4
	Marxist–Leninist	Janice Murray	129	0.2	0.0
Total valid votes			49,577	100.0

Note: Conservative vote is compared to the total of the Canadian Alliance vote and Progressive Conservative vote in 2000 election.

Canadian federal election, 2000
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	Jean Augustine	22,467	51.8	5.6
	Alliance	David Court	9,160	21.1	2.1
	Progressive Conservative	David Haslam	8,453	19.5	3.4
	New Democratic	Richard Joseph Banigan	2,835	6.5	2.4
	Natural Law	Don Jackson	244	0.6	0.3
	Marxist–Leninist	Janice Murray	116	0.3	0.0
	Communist	Ed Bil	113	0.3
Total valid votes			43,388	100.0

Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997 election.

Canadian federal election, 1997
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	Jean Augustine	21,180	46.2	+4.1
	Progressive Conservative	Charles Donley	10,509	22.9	-8.0
	Reform	Robert Beard	8,697	19.0	+0.2
	New Democratic	Karen Ridley	4,085	8.9	+3.9
	Canadian Action	Paul Hellyer	770	1.7
	Green	David Burman	315	0.7
	Natural Law	Geraldine Jackson	139	0.3	-0.3
	Marxist–Leninist	Barbara Seed	133	0.3	+0.1
Total valid votes			45,828	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1993
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	Jean Augustine	19,458	42.1
	Progressive Conservative	Patrick Boyer	14,306	31.0	-15.1
	Reform	Ken Anstrusther	8,693	18.8
	New Democratic	Karen Ridley	2,316	5.0	-39.2
	National	Gilles Brunet	861	1.9
	Natural Law	Don Jackson	283	0.6
	Libertarian	Alan D'Orsay	197	0.4	-6.6
	Marxist–Leninist	Julie Northrup	78	0.2
	Abolitionist	Michael McCabe	2	0.0
Total valid votes			46,194	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1988
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Progressive Conservative	Patrick Boyer	20,405	46.0	+1.3
	New Democratic	Judy Brandow	19,609	44.2	+20.5
	Libertarian	Daniel Hunt	3,097	7.0	+6.3
	Green	Dan Freeman	679	1.5
	Independent	Françoise Roy	393	0.9
	Communist	Vicky Holloway	141	0.3	-0.2
Total valid votes			44,324	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1984
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Progressive Conservative	Patrick Boyer	19,902	44.8	+14.7
	Liberal	Ken Robinson	13,455	30.3	-10.5
	New Democratic	Pat Lawlor	10,549	23.7	-4.6
	Libertarian	Monica Cain	317	0.7	+0.2
	Communist	Peter Boychuck	216	0.5
Total valid votes			44,439	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1980
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	Ken Robinson	17,903	40.8	+6.1
	Progressive Conservative	Al Kolyn	13,209	30.1	-3.0
	New Democratic	Terry Meagher	12,405	28.3	-2.6
	Libertarian	Stephen Kimish	247	0.6	-0.2
	Marxist–Leninist	Diane Waldman	88	0.2	0.0
Total valid votes			43,852	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1979
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	Ken Robinson	15,791	34.7	-5.4
	Progressive Conservative	Al Kolyn	15,044	33.1	+9.2
	New Democratic	Terry Meagher	14,044	30.9	-4.5
	Libertarian	Sheldon Gold	349	0.8
	Communist	Tom Morris	169	0.4	0.0
	Marxist–Leninist	Diane Waldman	72	0.2	0.0
Total valid votes			45,469	100.0

Toronto—Lakeshore

Canadian federal election, 1974
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	Ken Robinson	14,241	40.1	+4.2
	New Democratic	Terry Grier	12,584	35.4	-4.0
	Progressive Conservative	Jim Muir	8,475	23.9	-0.2
	Communist	Ginny Thomson	145	0.4
	Marxist–Leninist	Paul Herman	68	0.2
Total valid votes			35,513	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1972
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	New Democratic	Terry Grier	14,722	39.4	+2.6
	Liberal	Ken Robinson	13,393	35.9	-7.2
	Progressive Conservative	Dmytro Kupiak	9,004	24.1	+3.9
	Independent	Gordon Massie	124	0.3
	Independent	George Bedard	102	0.3
Total valid votes			37,345	100.0

Lakeshore

Canadian federal election, 1968
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Liberal	Ken Robinson	14,464	43.0
	New Democratic	Terry Grier	12,367	36.8
	Progressive Conservative	Stuart Summerhayes	6,794	20.2
Total valid votes			33,625	100.0

References

"(Code 35023) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012. Retrieved 2011-03-03.
Federal riding history from the Library of Parliament:
2011 Results from Elections Canada
Campaign expense data from Elections Canada

Notes

Federal ridings in Suburban Toronto

Liberal	Don Valley North Etobicoke Centre Etobicoke—Lakeshore Etobicoke North Humber River—Black Creek Scarborough—Agincourt Scarborough Centre Scarborough—Guildwood Scarborough North Scarborough—Rouge Park Scarborough Southwest Willowdale York Centre

Federal ridings in Ontario

Central Ontario

Eastern Ontario

S Durham & York

Southwestern Durham	Ajax Oshawa Pickering—Uxbridge Whitby

Southern York	Aurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond Hill King—Vaughan Markham—Stouffville Markham—Thornhill Markham—Unionville Richmond Hill Thornhill Vaughan—Woodbridge

City of Toronto
(Suburbs & Downtown)

Scarborough	Scarborough—Agincourt Scarborough Centre Scarborough—Guildwood Scarborough North Scarborough—Rouge Park Scarborough Southwest

Beaches—East York Davenport Don Valley East Don Valley North Don Valley West Eglinton—Lawrence Humber River—Black Creek Parkdale—High Park Spadina—Fort York Toronto Centre Toronto—Danforth Toronto—St. Paul's University—Rosedale Willowdale York Centre York South—Weston

Etobicoke	Etobicoke Centre Etobicoke—Lakeshore Etobicoke North

Cities of Brampton & Mississauga

Brampton	Brampton Centre Brampton East Brampton North Brampton South Brampton West

Mississauga	Mississauga Centre Mississauga East—Cooksville Mississauga—Erin Mills Mississauga—Lakeshore Mississauga—Malton Mississauga—Streetsville

Southern Halton,
Hamilton and Niagara

Southwestern Halton	Burlington Milton Oakville Oakville North—Burlington

City of Hamilton	Flamborough—Glanbrook Hamilton Centre Hamilton East—Stoney Creek Hamilton Mountain Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas

Niagara	Niagara Centre Niagara Falls Niagara West St. Catharines

See also: Provincial ridings in Ontario

Historical federal ridings in Ontario

Until 2015	Ajax—Pickering Ancaster—Dundas—Flamborough—Westdale Barrie Bramalea—Gore—Malton Brampton—Springdale Brant Carleton—Mississippi Mills Chatham-Kent—Essex Halton Kitchener—Waterloo Lanark—Frontenac—Lennox and Addington Leeds—Grenville Mississauga—Brampton South Mississauga—Erindale Mississauga South Nepean—Carleton Niagara West—Glanbrook Northumberland—Quinte West Oak Ridges—Markham Ottawa—Orléans Peterborough Pickering—Scarborough East Prince Edward—Hastings St. Paul's Scarborough—Rouge River Trinity—Spadina Vaughan Welland Whitby—Oshawa York West

Until 2006	Clarington—Scugog—Uxbridge Grey—Bruce—Owen Sound Middlesex—Kent—Lambton

Until 2004	Algoma—Manitoulin Ancaster—Dundas—Flamborough—Aldershot Barrie—Simcoe—Bradford Bramalea—Gore—Malton—Springdale Brampton Centre Brampton West—Mississauga Bruce—Grey Carleton—Lanark Dufferin—Peel—Wellington—Grey Durham Erie—Lincoln Guelph—Wellington Haldimand—Norfolk—Brant Haliburton—Victoria—Brock Hamilton East Hamilton West Hastings—Frontenac—Lennox and Addington Kenora—Rainy River Lambton—Kent—Middlesex Markham Mississauga Centre Mississauga East Mississauga West Niagara Centre Nipissing Northumberland Oak Ridges Perth—Middlesex Pickering—Ajax—Uxbridge Scarborough East Stoney Creek Stormont—Dundas—Charlotenburgh Thunder Bay—Atikokan Timiskaming—Cochrane Toronto Centre—Rosedale Vaughan—King—Aurora Waterloo—Wellington Whitby—Ajax Windsor—St. Clair York North

Until 2000	Bramalea—Gore—Malton Broadview—Greenwood Carleton—Gloucester Kent—Essex London—Adelaide Stormont—Dundas Victoria—Haliburton Wentworth—Burlington

Until 1997	Algoma Beaches—Woodbine Brampton Cochrane—Superior Don Valley North Elgin—Norfolk Erie Essex—Kent Essex—Windsor Haldimand—Norfolk Halton—Peel Hamilton—Wentworth Kent Kitchener Lambton—Middlesex Lincoln London East London—Middlesex Markham—Whitchurch-Stouffville Nepean Oakville—Milton Ontario Ottawa West Perth—Wellington—Waterloo Rosedale Scarborough West Simcoe Centre Thunder Bay—Nipigon Timiskaming—French River Timmins—Chapleau Waterloo Welland—St. Catharines—Thorold Wellington—Grey—Dufferin—Simcoe York—Simcoe

Until 1993	Brampton—Malton Elgin Markham Renfrew Timiskaming Windsor—Lake St. Clair

Until 1988	Beaches Brampton—Georgetown Durham—Northumberland Grey—Simcoe Guelph Halton Lanark—Renfrew—Carleton Mississauga North Nepean—Carleton Ottawa—Carleton Perth Renfrew—Nipissing—Pembroke Simcoe South Spadina Trinity Welland Wellington—Dufferin—Simcoe Windsor—Walkerville York East York—Peel York—Scarborough

Until 1984	Cochrane Hastings—Frontenac Sarnia

Until 1979	Broadview Bruce Don Valley Eglinton Etobicoke Fort William Frontenac—Lennox and Addington Greenwood Grenville—Carleton Halton—Wentworth Hastings High Park—Humber Valley Huron—Middlesex Kent—Essex Lambton—Kent Leeds Middlesex—London—Lambton Mississauga Norfolk—Haldimand Northumberland—Durham Oshawa—Whitby Parkdale Peel—Dufferin—Simcoe Perth—Wilmot Port Arthur Renfrew North—Nipissing East Sarnia—Lambton Thunder Bay Timmins Toronto—Lakeshore Waterloo—Cambridge Wellington Wellington—Grey—Dufferin—Waterloo York—Simcoe York South

Until 1974	Huron Middlesex Ottawa East Peel South Waterloo

Until 1972	Essex Glengarry—Prescott High Park Lakeshore Lanark and Renfrew Perth Renfrew North Sarnia Wellington—Grey

Until 1968	Algoma East Algoma West Brant—Haldimand Brantford Carleton Danforth Dufferin—Simcoe Durham Essex East Essex South Essex West Grenville—Dundas Grey—Bruce Grey North Hamilton South Hastings—Frontenac Hastings South Kent Kingston Lambton West Lanark London Middlesex East Middlesex West Norfolk Northumberland Peel Prince Edward—Lennox Renfrew South Russell Simcoe East Stormont Victoria Waterloo North Waterloo South Wellington—Huron Wellington South Wentworth York—Humber

Until 1953	Brant—Wentworth Frontenac—Addington Glengarry Haldimand Hastings—Peterborough Huron North Huron—Perth Kingston City Peterborough West Prescott Wellington North

Until 1949	Brant Brantford City Muskoka—Ontario Parry Sound

Until 1935	Bruce North Bruce South Elgin West Grey Southeast Huron South Lambton East Norfolk—Elgin City of Ottawa Oxford North Oxford South Perth North Perth South Port Arthur—Thunder Bay Timiskaming North Timiskaming South Toronto East Toronto East Centre Toronto—High Park Toronto Northeast Toronto Northwest Toronto—Scarborough Toronto South Toronto West Centre

Until 1925	Brantford Dufferin Dundas Elgin East Essex North Fort William and Rainy River Frontenac Glengarry and Stormont Grenville Hastings East Hastings West Kingston Lennox and Addington Muskoka Norfolk North Oxford Ontario North Ontario South Peterborough East Port Arthur and Kenora Prince Edward Simcoe South South Oxford Timiskaming Toronto Centre Toronto North Toronto West York East

Until 1917	Brockville Glengarry Grey East Grey South Huron East Huron West Kent East Kent West Lanark North Lanark South Middlesex North Northumberland East Northumberland West Stormont Thunder Bay and Rainy River York Centre

Until 1904	Addington Algoma Bothwell Brant South Bruce East Bruce West Cardwell Centre Toronto Cornwall and Stormont Durham East Durham West East York Grenville South Haldimand and Monck Hamilton Hastings North Kent Leeds North and Grenville North Leeds South Lennox Lincoln and Niagara Middlesex South Muskoka and Parry Sound Norfolk North Norfolk South Ontario West Victoria North Victoria South Wellington Centre Wentworth North and Brant Wentworth South West Toronto York West

Until 1896	Brant North Haldimand Monck Wentworth North

Until 1882	Bruce South Cornwall Essex Huron Centre Huron North Lambton Lincoln Muskoka Niagara Stormont

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