Québec (electoral district)

Québec electoral district (formerly known as Langelier) is a federal electoral district that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1988. It is located in Quebec City in the province of Quebec, Canada.

The main employer in the district is the provincial Government of Quebec.

Statistical overview

Population: 93,811
Average family income: $52,443
Unemployment: 9.3%
Linguistic groups:
- Francophone population: 92%
- Anglophone population: 2%
- Other: 6%

Geography

The riding, in the Quebec region of Capitale-Nationale, consists of the central part of Quebec City, including the borough of La Cité and the southern part of the borough of Les Rivières, as well as the parish municipality of Notre-Dame-des-Anges.

The neighbouring ridings are Louis-Hébert, Louis-Saint-Laurent, Charlesbourg—Haute-Saint-Charles, Beauport—Limoilou, and Bellechasse—Les Etchemins—Lévis.

The riding gained a small fraction of territory from Louis-Hébert as a result of the 2012 electoral redistribution.

History

This riding was created as "Langelier" riding in 1966 from parts of Quebec East, Quebec South and Quebec West ridings. It was renamed "Québec" in 1990. Since its inception, this riding has always been represented by the party with the most support in Quebec.

Former boundaries

2004 to 2011 election

Riding Associations

Riding associations are the local branches of political parties:

Party		Association Name	CEO	HQ Address
	Christian Heritage	CHP - Québec	Marie-Claude Bouffard	1450 Avenue des Grands-Pins
	Conservative	Québec Conservative Association	Louise Asselin	201-600 Avenue Wilfrid-Laurier
	Liberal	Québec Federal Liberal Association	Florence Ievers	1001-12 Rue des Jardins-Mérici
	New Democratic	NDP Riding Association of Québec	Marc Audet	PO Box 70011

Members of Parliament

Parliament	Years		Party
Langelier Riding created from Quebec East, Quebec South and Quebec West
28th	1968–1972	Jean Marchand	Liberal
29th	1972–1974
30th	1974–1976
30th	1977–1979	Gilles Lamontagne
31st	1979–1980
32nd	1980–1984
33rd	1984–1988	Michel Côté	Progressive Conservative
34th	1988–1993	Gilles Loiselle	Progressive Conservative
Québec
35th	1993–1997	Christiane Gagnon	Bloc Québécois
36th	1997–2000
37th	2000–2004
38th	2004–2006
39th	2006–2008
40th	2008–2011
41st	2011–2015	Annick Papillon	New Democratic
42nd	2015–Present	Jean-Yves Duclos	Liberal

Election results

Québec, 1993–present

Canadian federal election, 2015
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%	Expenditures
	Liberal	Jean-Yves Duclos	15,566	28.90	+19.88	–
	New Democratic	Annick Papillon	14,566	27.04	-15.60	–
	Conservative	Pierre-Thomas Asselin	11,737	21.79	+4.02	–
	Bloc Québécois	Charles Mordret	10,153	18.85	-9.11	–
	Green	Philippe Riboty	1,570	2.91	+0.74	–
	Marxist–Leninist	Normand Fournier	153	0.28	–	–
	Strength in Democracy	Danielle Provost	122	0.23	–	–
Total valid votes/Expense limit			53,867	100.00		$214,308.68
Total rejected ballots			820	1.50	–
Turnout			54,687	69.09	–
Eligible voters			79,157
	Liberal gain from New Democratic		Swing		+17.74
Source: Elections Canada^[3]^[4]

2011 federal election redistributed results^[5]
Party		Vote	%
	New Democratic	22,394	42.64
	Bloc Québécois	14,685	27.96
	Conservative	9,331	17.77
	Liberal	4,736	9.02
	Green	1,144	2.18
	Others	228	0.43

Canadian federal election, 2011
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%	Expenditures
	New Democratic	Annick Papillon	22,393	42.6	+30.8
	Bloc Québécois	Christiane Gagnon	14,684	28.0	-13.8
	Conservative	Pierre Morasse	9,330	17.8	-7.9
	Liberal	François Payeur	4,735	9.0	-8.5
	Green	Yvan Dutil	1,144	2.2	-1.1
	Christian Heritage	Stefan Jetchick	228	0.4	-
Total valid votes/Expense limit			52,514	100.0
Total rejected ballots			801	1.5	–
Turnout			53,315	66.3	+3.6
Eligible voters			80,402	–	–

Canadian federal election, 2008
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%	Expenditures
	Bloc Québécois	Christiane Gagnon	21,064	41.8	+0.2	$59,021
	Conservative	Myriam Taschereau	12,943	25.7	-4.1	$70,315
	Liberal	Damien Rousseau	8,845	17.5	+6.1	$13,132
	New Democratic	Catheryn Roy-Goyette	5,933	11.8	+2.5	$6,186
	Green	Yonnel Bonaventure	1,650	3.3	-1.6
Total valid votes/Expense limit			50,435	100.00	$85,897
Total rejected ballots			632	1.2
Turnout			51,067	62.7

Canadian federal election, 2006
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%	Expenditures
	Bloc Québécois	Christiane Gagnon	20,845	41.5	-9.1	$52,012
	Conservative	Frédérik Boisvert	14,943	29.8	+18.7	$67,922
	Liberal	Caroline Drolet	5,743	11.4	-15.5	$23,986
	New Democratic	Michaël Lessard	4,629	9.2	+3.7	$5,287
	Green	Yonnel Bonaventure	2,372	4.7	+0.5
	Independent	Dan Aubut	813	1.6	–	$100
	Progressive Canadian	Alexandre Raymond-Labrie	520	1.0		$77
	Libertarian	Francis Bedard	325	0.6	–	$0
Total valid votes/Expense limit			50,190	100.0	$80,394

Canadian federal election, 2004
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	Expenditures
	Bloc Québécois	Christiane Gagnon	24,373	50.63		$51,839
	Liberal	Jean-Philippe Côté	12,982	26.97	–	$72,065
	Conservative	Pierre Gaudreault	5,330	11.07		$13,725
	New Democratic	Jean-Marie Fiset	2,670	5.55		$518
	Green	Antonine Yaccarini	2,046	4.25		$2,723
	Marijuana	Pierre-Etienne Paradis	512	1.06		not listed
	Marxist–Leninist	Jean Bédard	223	0.46		not listed
Total valid votes			48,136	100.00
Total rejected ballots			1,040
Turnout			49,176	60.77
Electors on the lists			80,916
Percentage change figures are factored for redistribution. Conservative Party percentages are contrasted with the combined Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservative percentages from 2000. Sources: Official Results, Elections Canada and Financial Returns, Elections Canada.

Canadian federal election, 2000
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Bloc Québécois	Christiane Gagnon	22,793	43.4	-1.1
	Liberal	Claudette Tessier Couture	18,619	35.5	+3.1
	Alliance	Michel Rivard	3,980	7.6
	Progressive Conservative	Marc Jalbert	3,171	6.0	-12.5
	New Democratic	Jean-Marie Fiset	1,714	3.3	-1.3
	Marijuana	Pierre-E. Paradis	1,480	2.8
	Natural Law	Gilles Rochette	482	0.9
	Marxist–Leninist	Claude Moreau	255	0.5
Total valid votes			52,494	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1997
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Bloc Québécois	Christiane Gagnon	24,817	44.5	-9.2
	Liberal	Claudette Tessier-Couture	18,062	32.4	+5.4
	Progressive Conservative	Marc Jalbert	10,309	18.5	+4.8
	New Democratic	Jean-Marie Fiset	2,556	4.6	+2.5
Total valid votes			55,744	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1993
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Bloc Québécois	Christiane Gagnon	27,788	53.7
	Liberal	Jean Pelletier	13,965	27.0	-1.2
	Progressive Conservative	Gilles Loiselle	7,077	13.7	-33.0
	New Democratic	Majella Desmeules	1,067	2.1	-18.0
	Natural Law	Danielle Charland	883	1.7
	Green	Richard Domm	786	1.5	-2.1
	Abolitionist	Ernst Fernandez	158	0.3
Total valid votes			51,724	100.0

Langelier, 1968–1993

Canadian federal election, 1988
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Progressive Conservative	Gilles Loiselle	24,555	46.7	+3.6
	Liberal	Marielle Guay-Mineault	14,843	28.2	-7.6
	New Democratic	Pauline Gingras	10,586	20.1	+8.4
	Green	Gilles Fontaine	1,931	3.7
	Independent	France Tremblay	402	0.8
	Independent	Alexandre Roy	319	0.6
Total valid votes			52,636	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1984
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Progressive Conservative	Michel Côté	16,872	43.1	+35.5
	Liberal	Florence Ievers	14,004	35.8	-35.7
	New Democratic	Majella Desmeules	4,597	11.7	+3.6
	Rhinoceros	Jean Obélix Lefebvre	2,576	6.6	-1.6
	Parti nationaliste	André Binette	919	2.3
	Social Credit	Christian Landry	189	0.5	-3.0
Total valid votes			39,157	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1980
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	J. Gilles Lamontagne	24,714	71.5	+4.9
	Rhinoceros	Jean Obelix Lefebvre	2,813	8.1	+3.5
	New Democratic	Edith Frankel	2,811	8.1	-1.6
	Progressive Conservative	Pierre Linteau	2,606	7.5	+1.9
	Social Credit	André Bergeron	1,191	3.4	-8.7
	Union populaire	Brigitte Fortier	252	0.7	+0.2
	Marxist–Leninist	Jacques Goulet	115	0.3	-0.1
	Communist	Claude Demers	68	0.2	-0.2
Total valid votes			34,570	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1979
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	J. Gilles Lamontagne	25,931	66.6	0.0
	Social Credit	André Simoneau	4,748	12.2	+8.8
	New Democratic	Raymond Lavoie	3,773	9.7	+3.7
	Progressive Conservative	Paul Michaud	2,186	5.6	-16.0
	Rhinoceros	Jean Lefebvre	1,824	4.7
	Union populaire	Maurice Gagnon	195	0.5
	Marxist–Leninist	Jacques Goulet	156	0.4
	Communist	Claude Demers	140	0.4	0.0
Total valid votes			38,953	100.0

Canadian federal by-election, 24 May 1977
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
On Mr. Marchand's resignation, 26 October 1976
	Liberal	Gilles Lamontagne	12,171	66.5	+3.0
	Progressive Conservative	Maurice Hamel	3,952	21.6	+9.7
	New Democratic	Jean Daoust	1,104	6.0	+0.8
	Social Credit	Sauveur Fradette	618	3.4	-12.3
	Independent	Jean Marie Béland	213	1.2
	Communist	Jeannette Walsh	166	0.9
	Independent	Gérard Langlois	67	0.4
Total valid votes			18,291	100.0

Canadian federal election, 1974
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	Jean Marchand	13,557	63.6	+6.3
	Social Credit	Sauveur Fradette	3,344	15.7	-8.1
	Progressive Conservative	Normand Robidoux	2,530	11.9	-0.6
	New Democratic	Clément Gilbert	1,110	5.2
	Independent	Albert Lemoine	337	1.6
	Independent	Micheline Roberge	184	0.9
	Marxist–Leninist	Michel Papayre	161	0.8	-0.6
	Independent	Lionel Larocque	97	0.5
Total valid votes			21,320	100.0

Note: Mr. Papayre's result as a Marixst-Leninist candidate is compared to his result in the 1972 general election as an independent candidate.

Canadian federal election, 1972
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	Liberal	Jean Marchand	14,725	57.3	+18.3
	Social Credit	J.-Wilfrid Dufresne	6,101	23.7	-7.2
	Progressive Conservative	Albert Lemoine	3,206	12.5	-15.3
	Independent	Guy Jean	1,313	5.1
	Independent	Michel Parayre	349	1.4
Total valid votes			25,694	100.0

Note: Social Credit vote is compared to Ralliement créditiste vote in the 1968 election.

Canadian federal election, 1968
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Liberal	Jean Marchand	11,439	39.0
	Ralliement créditiste	Guy Jean	8,770	29.9
	Progressive Conservative	Rodrigue Pageau	8,150	27.8
	New Democratic	Pierre Pourtier	658	2.2
	Ralliement créditiste	Michel Roy	308	1.1
Total valid votes			29,325	100.0

References

"(Code 24052) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012. Retrieved 2011-03-07.
Campaign expense data from Elections Canada
2011 Results from Elections Canada
Website of the Parliament of Canada

Notes

Federal ridings in Quebec City

Conservative	Beauport—Limoilou Charlesbourg—Haute-Saint-Charles Louis-Saint-Laurent

Liberal	Louis-Hébert Québec

Federal ridings in Quebec

Central Quebec

Côte-Nord and Saguenay

Eastern Quebec

The Eastern Townships

The Laurentides, Outaouais
and Northern Quebec

Montreal
(East, West, North & Laval)

Laval	Alfred-Pellan Laval—Les Îles Marc-Aurèle-Fortin Vimy

Montérégie

Quebec City

See also: Quebec provincial electoral districts

Historical federal ridings in Quebec

Until 2015	Ahuntsic Argenteuil—Papineau—Mirabel Beauharnois—Salaberry Bas-Richelieu—Nicolet—Bécancour Brossard—La Prairie Chambly—Borduas Châteauguay—Saint-Constant Gaspésie—Îles-de-la-Madeleine Haute-Gaspésie—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia Jeanne-Le Ber Jonquière—Alma LaSalle—Émard Laval Lévis—Bellechasse Lotbinière—Chutes-de-la-Chaudière Longueuil—Pierre-Boucher Montmorency—Charlevoix—Haute-Côte-Nord Notre-Dame-de-Grâce—Lachine Roberval—Lac-Saint-Jean Saint-Bruno—Saint-Hubert Saint-Lambert Saint-Laurent—Cartierville Terrebonne—Blainville Vaudreuil-Soulanges Verchères—Les Patriotes Westmount—Ville-Marie

Until 2006	Argenteuil—Mirabel Beauport Charlesbourg Charlevoix—Montmorency Laurier Nunavik—Eeyou Portneuf Richelieu Rivière-du-Loup—Montmagny Roberval

Until 2004	Abitibi—Baie-James—Nunavik Anjou—Rivière-des-Prairies Argenteuil—Papineau—Mirabel Bas-Richelieu—Nicolet—Bécancour Beauport—Montmorency—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île-d'Orléans Bellechasse—Etchemins—Montmagny—L'Islet Berthier—Montcalm Bonaventure—Gaspé—Îles-de-la-Madeleine—Pabok Chambly Champlain Charlesbourg—Jacques-Cartier Charlevoix Châteauguay Frontenac—Mégantic Hochelaga—Maisonneuve Jonquière Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata—Les Basques Lac-Saint-Jean—Saguenay Laurentides Laurier—Sainte-Marie Laval Centre Laval East Laval West Lévis-et-Chutes-de-la-Chaudière Longueuil Lotbinière—L'Érable Matapédia—Matane Mercier Papineau—Saint-Denis Pontiac—Gatineau—Labelle Québec East Rimouski—Neigette-et-la Mitis Rosemont—Petite-Patrie Saint-Maurice Témiscamingue Verdun—Saint-Henri—Saint-Paul—Pointe-Saint-Charles

Until 2000	Abitibi Beauport—Montmorency—Orléans Charlesbourg Chicoutimi Lac-Saint-Jean Lévis Lotbinière Richelieu Rimouski—Mitis Rosemont Saint-Eustache—Sainte-Thérèse Verchères Verdun—Saint-Henri

Until 1997	Argenteuil—Papineau Bellechasse Blainville—Deux-Montagnes Bonaventure—Îles-de-la-Madeleine Frontenac Gaspé Gatineau—La Lièvre Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup Lachine—Lac-Saint-Louis La Prairie Mégantic—Compton—Stanstead Notre-Dame-de-Grâce Papineau—Saint-Michel Richmond—Wolfe Rimouski—Témiscouata Saint-Denis Saint-Henri—Westmount Saint-Hubert Saint-Léonard Terrebonne Vaudreuil Verchères Verdun—Saint-Paul

Until 1993	Duvernay Langelier Laval Laval-des-Rapides Montmorency—Orléans Québec-Est Saint-Laurent

Until 1988	Berthier—Maskinongé—Lanaudière Dollard Gamelin Gatineau Labelle Lachine Lasalle Laurier Montreal—Mercier Montreal—Sainte-Marie Notre-Dame-de-Grâce—Lachine East Papineau Saint-Jacques Saint-Léonard—Anjou Saint-Michel—Ahuntsic

Until 1984	Argenteuil Berthier—Maskinongé Hull Mercier Missisquoi Notre-Dame-de-Grâce Rimouski Sainte-Marie Saint-Michel

Until 1980	Laprairie Montmorency Richmond Saint-Hyacinthe Verdun

Until 1979	Ahuntsic Argenteuil—Deux-Montagnes Berthier Brome—Missisquoi Compton Hochelaga Kamouraska Lachine—Lakeshore Lafontaine Lapointe Lasalle—Émard—Côte Saint-Paul Laval Maisonneuve—Rosemont Matane Montreal—Bourassa Pontiac Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata Sainte-Marie Saint-Henri Trois-Rivières Métropolitain Villeneuve Westmount

Until 1974	Lachine Lasalle

Until 1972	Argenteuil Beauharnois Bonaventure Bourassa Maisonneuve Missisquoi Témiscouata Trois-Rivières

Until 1968	Argenteuil—Deux-Montagnes Beauharnois—Salaberry Berthier—Maskinongé—Delanaudière Brome—Missisquoi Cartier Chambly—Rouville Chapleau Châteauguay—Huntingdon—Laprairie Compton—Frontenac Dorchester Drummond—Arthabaska Îles-de-la-Madeleine Jacques-Cartier—Lasalle Joliette—L'Assomption—Montcalm Matapédia—Matane Maisonneuve—Rosemont Mégantic Montmagny—L'Islet Nicolet—Yamaska Outremont—Saint-Jean Pontiac—Témiscamingue Quebec East Québec—Montmorency Quebec South Quebec West Richelieu—Verchères Richmond—Wolfe Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata Saguenay St. Ann Saint-Antoine—Westmount Saint-Hyacinthe—Bagot Saint-Jean—Iberville—Napierville St. Lawrence—St. George Saint-Maurice—Laflèche Stanstead Vaudreuil—Soulanges

Until 1962	Témiscouata

Until 1953	Beauharnois Berthier—Maskinongé Jacques Cartier St. Antoine—Westmount St-Denis St-Henri St. James St. Mary Verdun—La Salle

Until 1949	Argenteuil Beauharnois—Laprairie Charlevoix—Saguenay Châteauguay—Huntingdon Compton Lake St-John—Roberval Laval—Two Mountains Mégantic—Frontenac Outremont Pontiac Quebec West and South St. Denis St. Henry St. Hyacinthe—Bagot St. Johns—Iberville—Napierville St-Maurice—Laflèche Three Rivers Verdun Wright

Until 1935	Bagot Beauharnois Chambly—Verchères Joliette Lake St. John Laprairie—Napierville L'Assomption—Montcalm Laurier—Outremont L'Islet Maisonneuve Matane Mégantic Montmagny Nicolet Quebec West Richelieu St. Antoine St. Henri St. Hyacinthe—Rouville St. Johns—Iberville Three Rivers—St. Maurice Yamaska

Until 1925	Berthier Brome Charlevoix—Montmorency Chicoutimi—Saguenay George-Étienne Cartier Maskinongé Missisquoi Quebec County Town of Sherbrooke Three Rivers and St. Maurice Westmount—St. Henri

Until 1917	Charlevoix Châteauguay Huntingdon L'Assomption Laval Montcalm Montmorency Quebec-Centre Rouville St. Anne St. Hyacinthe St. Lawrence Soulanges Two Mountains Vaudreuil

Before 1900	Chambly Iberville Laprairie Montreal Centre Montreal East Montreal West Napierville County of Ottawa St. John's Saint Maurice Three Rivers Verchères

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