List of school massacres by death toll

This list of school massacres by death toll contains those cases that occurred at kindergartens, schools and universities, as well as their affiliated buildings. If the perpetrator was a member of the school staff and the victims primarily his colleagues the case is not included here, but added to the list of workplace killings. School massacres are counted as incidents involving at least two deaths, excluding the potential death of the perpetrator.

All abbreviations used in the table are explained below.

List of school massacres

This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Name Date Year Location Country Killed Injured W Fate of perpetrator(s) Ref.
1. Beslan massacre 09.01 Sep. 1 2004 Beslan, North Ossetia-Alania Russia Russia
385
783
 FM Killed by police
2. Garissa University College attack 02.04 Apr. 2 2015 Garissa Kenya Kenya
148
79
 F 4 killed and 5 arrested
3. Peshawar massacre 16.12 Dec. 16 2014 Peshawar Pakistan Pakistan
145
114
 FME Killed by police
4. Bath School disaster 05.18 May 18 1927 Bath Township, MI United States U.S.
44
58
 FME Committed suicide Loc: Consolidated school, Farm; Occ: Farmer; W: Explosives, Club?; Rel: Wife; Non-Sch: Several
5. Virginia Tech shooting 04.16 April 16 2007 Blacksburg, VA United States U.S.
32
17
 F Committed suicide Loc: University; Occ: Student; W: Glock 19, Walther P22; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
6. Ma'alot massacre 05.15 May 15 1974 Ma'alot Israel Israel
31
70
 FM Killed by police
7. Sandy Hook shooting 12.14 Dec. 14 2012 Newtown, CT United States U.S.
27
 02
2
 F Committed suicide Loc: Elementary school; Occ: ---; W: Bushmaster XM15-E2S, Pistols?; Rel: Mother; Non-Sch: Mother
8. Dunblane school massacre 03.13 March 13 1996 Dunblane United Kingdom U.K.
17
 15
15
 F Committed suicide Loc: Elementary School; Occ: ---; W: Two Browning HP, Two Smith & Wesson M19 (used only for suicide?); Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
9. Erfurt massacre 04.26 April 26 2002 Erfurt Germany Germany
16
 01
1
 F Committed suicide Loc: Gymnasium; Occ: Student (expelled); W: Glock 17; Rel: None; Non-Sch: Police officer
10. University of Texas massacre 08.01 Aug. 1 1966 Austin, TX United States U.S.
15
32
 FM Killed by police Loc: University/Stationary; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: Mother, wife; Non-Sch: ---
11. Winnenden school shooting 03.11 March 11 2009 Winnenden and Wendlingen Germany Germany
15
 09
9
 F Committed suicide Loc: Realschule, others; Occ: Student; W: Beretta 92FS; Rel: None; Non-Sch: At least five
12. Montreal Massacre 12.06 Dec. 6 1989 Montreal, QC Canada Canada
14
14
 FM Committed suicide Loc: University; Occ: ---; W: Ruger Mini-14, Hunting knife; Rel: None; Non-Sch: ---
13. Columbine High School massacre 04.20 April 20 1999 Columbine, CO United States U.S.
13
21
 F E Both committed suicide Loc: High school; Occ: Student (both); W: Hi-Point 995 Carbine (Harris), Savage 67H (Harris), Intratec TEC-DC9 (Klebold), Stevens 311D (Klebold), Pipe bombs (both), Molotov cocktails (both); Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
14. Azerbaijan State Oil Academy shooting 04.30 April 30 2009 Baku Azerbaijan Azerbaijan
12
13
 F Committed suicide [1] Loc: University; Occ: ---; W: Makarov PM; Rel: None; Non-Sch: ---
15. Rio de Janeiro school shooting 04.07 April 7 2011 Rio de Janeiro Brazil Brazil
12
12
 F Committed suicide Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: Two Revolvers; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
16. Shiguan kindergarten attack 05.08 May 8 2006 Shiguan China China
12
 05
5
  MA Death penalty Loc: Kindergarten; Occ: ---; W: Knife, Arson; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
17. Cologne school massacre 06.11 June 11 1964 Volkhoven Germany West Germany
10
22
 FM Committed suicide Loc: Elementary school; Occ: Unemployed; W: Flamethrower, Lance, Mace (all homemade); Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
18. Kauhajoki school shooting 09.23 Sep. 23 2008 Kauhajoki Finland Finland
10
 01.3
1
 F A Committed suicide Loc: Vocational school; Occ: Student; W: Walther P22; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None?
19. Shengshui kindergarten attack 05.12 May 12 2010 Linchang China China
9
11
  M Committed suicide [2] Loc: Kindergarten; Occ: ---; W: Cleaver; Rel: None; Non-Sch: ---
20. UCC shooting 10.01 Oct. 1 2015 Roseburg, OR United States U.S.
9
9
 F Committed suicide
21. Red Lake massacre 03.21 March 21 2005 Red Lake, MN United States U.S.
9
 07.15
5
 F Committed suicide Loc: High school; Occ: Student; W: 12-gauge Remington 870, Ruger MK II; Glock 23; Rel: Grandfather; Non-Sch: ---
22. Ruzhou school massacre 11.26 Nov. 26 2004 Ruzhou China China
9
 04
3
  M Death penalty [3] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: Knife; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
23. Osaka school massacre 06.08 June 8 2001 Ikeda, Osaka Japan Japan
8
15
  M Death penalty Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: Kitchen knife; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
24. Mercaz HaRav shooting 03.06 March 6 2008 Jerusalem Israel Israel
8
 09.11
9–11
 F Killed by police Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: AKM; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
25. Nanping school stabbings 03.23 March 23 2010 Nanping China China
8
 05
5
  M Death penalty [4] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
26. Jokela school shooting 11.07 Nov. 7 2007 Jokela Finland Finland
8
 01
1
 F A Committed suicide Loc: ---; Occ: Student; W: SIG Mosquito; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
27. Burma school massacre 03.26 March 26 1975 Kachin Myanmar Burma
7
 05
5
  M Killed by police [5] Loc: ---; Occ: Principal; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
28. Zhuping school massacre 04.01 April 1 1996 Meitian China China
7
 05
5
  M Arrested [6] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
29. Oikos University shooting 04.02 April 2 2012 Oakland, CA United States U.S.
7
 03
3
 F Life imprisonment Loc: University; Occ: Student; W: .45-caliber semi-automatic pistol.; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
30. Anne Anne Kindergarten stabbing 06.03 June 3 1982 Sham Shui Po Hong Kong Hong Kong
6
37
  M Sent to psychiatric hospital Loc: Kindergarten, others; Occ: ---; W: Two knives, two chisels; Rel: Mother, sister; Non-Sch: Several
31. Isla Vista killings 05.23 May 23 2014 Isla Vista, CA United States U.S.
6
14
 FMV Committed suicide
32. Sanaa school shooting 03.30 March 30 1997 Sanaa Yemen Yemen
6
12
 F Death penalty [7] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: Kalashnikov assault rifle; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
33. Durvenitsa school massacre 12.24 Dec. 24 1974 Durvenitsa Bulgaria Bulgaria
6
10
 F Arrested [8] Loc: University hostel; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
34. Kamyshin school massacre 03.09 March 9 1997 Kamyshin Russia Russia
6
 02
2
 F Life imprisonment [9] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
35. Stockton schoolyard shooting 01.17 Jan. 17 1989 Stockton, CA United States U.S.
5
32
 F A Committed suicide Loc: Elementary school; Occ: ---; W: Norinco Type 56S; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
36. Poe Elementary School bombing 09.15 Sep. 15 1959 Houston, TX United States U.S.
5
19
  E Killed by the explosion [10]
37. Northern Illinois University shooting 02.14 Feb. 14 2008 DeKalb, IL United States U.S.
5
17
 F Committed suicide Loc: University; Occ: ---; W: 12-gauge Remington Sportsman 48, Glock 19; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
38. Eppstein school shooting 06.03 June 3 1983 Eppstein Germany West Germany
5
14
 F Committed suicide [11] Loc: Gesamtschule; Occ: ---; W: Smith & Wesson Model 59, 7.65mm Astra semi-automatic pistol; Rel: None; Non-Sch: Police officer
39. Westside Middle School massacre 03.24 March 24 1998 Jonesboro, AR United States U.S.
5
10
 F Both imprisoned until their 21st birthday Loc: ---; Occ: Student (both); W: .30-06 Remington Model 742, Universal M1 Carbine; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
40. West Nickel Mines School shooting 10.02 Oct. 2 2006 Nickel Mines, PA United States U.S.
5
 05
5
 F Committed suicide Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: 12-gauge Browning BPS, 9mm Springfield XD; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
41. Huaiji school massacre 11.26 Nov. 26 2002 Huaiji China China
5
 02
2
  M Arrested [12]
42. Mesa school massacre 11.12 Nov. 12 1966 Mesa, AZ United States U.S.
5
 02
2
 F Life imprisonment [13]
43. Santa Monica shooting 06.07 June 7 2013 Santa Monica, CA United States U.S.
5
 02
2
 F A Killed by police
44. University of Iowa shooting 11.01 Nov. 1 1991 Iowa City, IA United States U.S.
5
 01
1
 F Committed suicide
45. San Juan massacre 10.10 Oct. 10 1977 San Juan Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago
5
 00
0
  M Arrested [14]
46. Maradi massacre 01.10 Jan. 10 1994 Maradi Niger Niger
5
 00
0
  M Arrested [15]
47. Thurston High School shooting 05.20 May 20/21 1998 Springfield, OR United States U.S.
4
25
 F Life imprisonment [16] Loc: High school; Occ: Student; W: Ruger 10/22, Glock 19; Rel: Father, mother; Non-Sch: ---
48. Bremen school shooting 06.20 June 20 1913 Bremen German Empire German Reich
4
21
 F Sent to psychiatric hospital Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
49. Linwu school massacre 09.30 Sep. 30 2004 Linwu China China
4
12
  M Sent to psychiatric hospital [17] Loc: ---; Occ: Teacher; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
50. Dendermonde nursery attack 01.16 Jan. 16/23 2009 Vrasene and Sint-Gillis-bij-Dendermonde Belgium Belgium
4
12
  M Life imprisonment Loc: Kindergarten; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: None; Non-Sch: ---
51. Lindhurst High School shooting 05.01 May 1 1992 Olivehurst, CA United States U.S.
4
 09.10
10
 F Death penalty [18] Loc: High school; Occ: ---; W: 12-gauge pump-action shotgun, Sawed-off .22 caliber rifle; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
52. La Loche shootings Jan. 24 2016 Saskatoon, SK Canada Canada
4
7
 F charged with 1st degree murder [19] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
53. 2007 Colorado YWAM and New Life shootings 12.09 Dec. 9 2007 Arvada and Colorado Springs, CO United States U.S.
4
5
 F Committed suicide
54. Suixi school massacre 01.26 Jan. 26 2003 Suixi China China
4
3
  M Arrested [20]
55. Illinois school massacre 09.23 Sep. 23 1988 Chicago, IL United States U.S.
4
 02
2
 F Killed by police [21]
56. Gongyi school massacre 09.14 Sep. 14 2011 Gongyi China China
4
 02
2
  M Arrested [22]
57. Marysville shooting 10.24 Oct. 24 2014 Marysville, WA United States U.S.
4
 03
3
 F Committed suicide [23]
58. Gulbene school massacre 02.22 Feb. 22 1999 Gulbene Latvia Latvia
4
1
  M Life imprisonment [24]
59. Toulouse and Montauban shootings 03.19 March 19 2012 Toulouse France France
4
1
 F Killed by police [25]
60. Kunming school killings 02.13 Feb. 13-15 2004 Kunming China China
4
0
  M Death penalty [26]
61. Wilno school massacre 05.06 May 6 1925 Wilno Poland Poland
3–6
 04.11
4–11
 F E Both committed suicide Loc: Gymnasium, W: Revolvers, Grenades, Bomb Loc: Gymnasium; Occ: Student (both); W: Revolvers, grenades; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
62. Zibo school massacre 08.03 Aug. 3 2010 Zibo China China
3–4
 07.20
7–20
  M Death penalty [27] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
63. Pingnan school massacre 09.21 Sep. 21 2012 Pingnan China China
3
13
  M Arrested [28] Loc: ---; Occ: ---; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
64. Olean High School shooting 12.30 Dec. 30 1974 Olean, NY United States U.S.
3
 09.11
9–11
 F E Committed suicide Loc: High school; Occ: Student; W: Remington .30-06-caliber rifle with telescopic sight, 12-gauge shotgun, Smoke bomb; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
65. Pearl High School shooting 10.01 Oct. 1 1997 Pearl, MS United States U.S.
3
07
7
 FM Life imprisonment
66. Zamboanga school massacre 10.22 Oct. 22 2010 Zamboanga City Philippines Philippines
3
6
  M Killed by angry mob [29]
67. Hubei school massacre 09.01 Sep. 1 2014 Hubei China China
3
5
  M Committed suicide [30]
68. Heath High School shooting 12.01 Dec. 1 1997 West Paducah, KY United States U.S.
3
05
5
 F Life imprisonment
69. Carmen de Patagones massacre 09.28 Sep. 28 2004 Carmen de Patagones, Buenos Aires Province Argentina Argentina
3
05
5
 F Arrested [31]
70. Droysigg massacre 10.06 Oct. 6 1902 Droysigg Austria-Hungary Austria-Hungary
3
 03
3
 F Killed by angry mob [32]
71. Appalachian School of Law shooting 01.16 Jan. 16 2002 Grundy, VA United States U.S.
3
 03
3
 F Life imprisonment
72. Chardon High School shooting 02.27 Feb. 27 2012 Chardon, OH United States U.S.
3
 03
3
 F Life imprisonment
73. Alor Akar massacre 08.24 Aug. 24 1969 Alor Akar Malaysia Malaysia
3
 02
2
  M Arrested [33]
74. Suthat Wannasarn 08.13 Aug. 13 1983 Chiang Rai Province Thailand Thailand
3
 02
2
  M Arrested [34]
75. Frontier Middle School shooting 02.02 Feb. 2 1996 Moses Lake, WA United States U.S.
3
 01
1
 F Life imprisonment
76. Adam Labus 02.19 Feb. 19 2002 Freising Germany Germany
3
 01
1
 F E Committed suicide [35]
77. San Diego State University shooting 08.15 Aug. 15 1996 San Diego, CA United States U.S.
3
 03
0
 F Life imprisonment
78. Tucson school massacre 10.22 Oct. 22 2002 Tucson, AZ United States U.S.
3
 03
0
 F Committed suicide [36]
79. HCTC shooting 01.15 Jan. 15 2013 Hazard, KY United States U.S.
3
 03
0
 F Life imprisonment
80. Guatemala massacre 11.13 Nov. 13 1971 Guatemala City Guatemala Guatemala
2
15
  M Arrested [37] Loc: Agricultural school; Occ: Student; W: Machete; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
81. Jiudian school massacre 08.25 Aug. 25 1998 Jiudian China China
2
15
  M Death penalty [38] Loc: Jiudian village (九店乡) middle school; Occ: Teacher; W: Knife; Rel: None; Non-Sch: None
82. Erlangen school massacre 12.21 Dec. 21 1972 Erlangen Germany West Germany
2
13
 F A Perished in the fire [39] Loc: University library; Occ: Student; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
83. Centennial Secondary School shooting 05.28 May 28 1975 Brampton, ON Canada Canada
2
13
 F Committed suicide Loc: Secondary school; Occ: Student; W: ---; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
84. Santee school massacre 03.05 March 5 2001 Santee, CA United States U.S.
2
13
 F Life imprisonment Loc: High school; Occ: Student; W: Arminius .22 caliber revolver; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
85. Los Angeles elementary school killings 02.24 Feb. 24 1984 Los Angeles, CA United States U.S.
2
12
 F Committed suicide [40] Loc: Elementary school/stationary; Occ: ---; W: AR-15, Winchester 12-gauge pump-action shotgun; Rel: ---; Non-Sch: ---
86. Waikino school massacre 10.19 Oct. 19 1923 Waikino New Zealand New Zealand
2
 09
9
 F Life imprisonment [41]
87. Cleveland Elementary School shooting 01.29 Jan. 29 1979 San Diego, CA United States U.S.
2
09
9
 F Life imprisonment
88. Oakland Elementary School shooting 9.28 Sep. 28 1988 Greenwood, SC United States U.S.
2
9
 F Death penalty [42]
89. St. Pius X High School shooting 10.27 Oct. 27 1975 Ottawa, ON Canada Canada
2
5
 FM Committed suicide
90. USC killings 10.06 Oct. 6 1979 Columbia, SC United States U.S.
2
5
 F Life imprisonment [43]
91. Costa Mesa school massacre 05.03 May. 3 1999 Costa Mesa, CA United States U.S.
2
 05
5
  V Life imprisonment [44]
92. Monash University shooting 10.21 Oct. 21 2002 Melbourne, Victoria Australia Australia
2
5
 F Sent to psychiatric hospital [45]
93. Xichang school massacre 04.13 April 13 2010 Xichang China China
2
 05
5
  M Arrested [46]
94. Bard College shooting 12.14 Dec. 14 1992 Great Barrington, MA United States U.S.
2
04
4
 F Life imprisonment
95. Pak Phanang school shooting 06.06 June 6 2003 Amphoe Pak Phanang Thailand Thailand
2
 04
4
 F Arrested[47]
96. Maoming school massacre 05.15 May 15 2007 Maoming China China
2
 04
4
  M Arrested [48]
97. Leizhou school massacre 02.25 Feb. 25 2008 Leizhou, Guangdong China China
2
 04
4
  M Committed suicide [49]
98. Mazhan school massacre 03.03 March 3 2009 Mazhan China China
2
 04
4
  M Arrested [50]

Abbreviations and footnotes

The W-column gives a basic description of the weapons used in the murders.

F – Firearms and other ranged weapons, especially rifles and handguns, but also bows and crossbows, grenade launchers, flamethrowers, or slingshots
M – Melee weapons, like knives, swords, spears, machetes, axes, clubs, rods, rocks, or bare hands
O – Any other weapons, such as bombs, hand grenades, Molotov cocktails, poison and poisonous gas, as well as vehicle and arson attacks
A – indicates that an arson attack was the only other weapon used
V – indicates that a vehicle was the only other weapon used
E – indicates that explosives of any sort were the only other weapon used

See also

References

  1. ↑ 13 Dead in Azerbaijan School Shooting, The New York Times (April 30, 2009)
    – Farda Gadirov's fellow villagers describe him as even-tempered, closed boy, Trend News Agency (April 30, 2009)
  2. ↑ Death toll rises to nine from China kindergarten attack, Xinhua (May 12, 2010)
    – Man kills nine in Chinese nursery rampage, The Guardian (May 12, 2010)
    – 陕西南郑一私人幼儿园发生砍杀事件 致9死11伤, chinanews.com.cn (May 12, 2010)
    – 陝西南鄭幼兒園血案死亡人數升至9人, BBC (May 12, 2010)
    – 愚昧汉子持刀砍人发泄“怨恨, sina.com.cn (May 14, 2010)
  3. ↑ Man held over China school deaths, BBC (November 26, 2002)
    – Neunfacher Kindermörder hingerichtet, Spiegel Online (January 20, 2005)
  4. ↑ Man stabs, kills 8 children at Chinese school, Associated Press (March 23, 2010)
    – Man stabs, kills 8 children outside school in China, Los Angeles Times (March 23, 2010)
    – Man kills eight children at east China school, suspect arrested, Xinhua (March 23, 2010)
    – 福建一小学突发惨剧，一男子持刀行凶致小学生8死5伤, sina.com.cn (March 24, 2010)
  5. ↑ Un directeur d'école tue 7 de ses élèves, L'Impartial (March 27, 1973)
    – Knife-wielding principal kills 7 Burmese pupils, wounds 5 others, The Times-Reporter (March 26, 1975)
  6. ↑ Children stabbed, The Straits Times (April 7, 1996)
    – Fusillade dans une école en Allemagne : 16 morts, dont le tireur, Ouest-France (March 11, 2009)
    – Quadro dos piores massacres nos últimos 15 anos, abril.com (March 11, 2009)
    – 1989年至2000年大事记, news.eyizhang.com (2012-10-28)
  7. ↑ Yemen Executes Killer of Six, The Washington Post (April 6, 1997)
  8. ↑ Berserk Youth Kills 6 at Hostel, Los Angeles Times (December 27, 1974)
    – Student runs amok, kills six, Cedar Rapids Gazette (December 27, 1974)
  9. ↑ Police arrest cadet suspected of shooting dead six at military training college, Interfax (March 9, 1997)
    – Курсант расстрелял восемь сослуживцев, Kommersant (March 9, 1997)
    – За что расстреляли шестерых курсантов?, rodgor.ru (April 22, 2009)
  10. ↑ http://www.chron.com/life/article/Poe-school-coverage-detailed-a-tragedy-1995461.php. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ↑ 19 Jahre nach Schul-Amoklauf, dpa (April 30, 2002)
    – West German police describe Czech gunman as smart and loner, Philadelphia Inquirer (June 6, 1983)
  12. ↑ http://news.qq.com/a/20040517/000526.htm. Missing or empty |title= (help)
    – 疯子持刀闯校园5死2伤:家长获赔18万元, Guangzhou Daily (November 24, 2004)
  13. ↑ Time. November 18, 1966 http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,828393,00.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ↑ "Runs amok, kills 5 in school". Chicago Tribune. October 11, 1977.
  15. ↑ . January 11, 1994 http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=ST&s_site=dfw&p_multi=ST&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EAF8F5DE3546ECF&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  16. ↑ Oregon families trying to make sense of killing, Rome News-Tribune (May 22, 1998)
    – A difficult first day back, Charlotte Observer (May 27, 1998)
    – Wjo is Kip Kinkel?: Timeline, Frontline (June 24, 2007)
  17. ↑ 湖南小学老师校园内行凶 砍死4学童砍伤16师生, Xinhua (October 7, 2004)
    – Teacher killing 4 students declared schizophrenic, China Daily (November 11, 2004)
    – Four killed in teacher's meat cleaver attack, Independenz Online (October 7, 2004)
  18. ↑ Eric Christopher Houston at knowngangs.com
  19. ↑
  20. ↑ http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/en/doc/2003-01/28/content_153227.htm. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  21. ↑ "Chicago Man Kills 4 and Wounds 2 Before Dying in a Shootout". The New York Times. September 23, 1988.
  22. ↑ 4 die in China ax attack
    – Axe-Wielding Man Kills Four on Chinese Street
    – Axe-wielding man attacks 2 preschoolers, 4 adults
  23. ↑ "2 dead, including student gunman, in shooting at Wash. state high school", Fox News (October 24, 2014)
    – "Third victim in Washington state school shooting rampage dies", Yahoo! News (October 31, 2014)
    – http://www.king5.com/story/news/local/marysville-shooting/2014/10/31/shaylee-chuckulnaskit-marysville-pilchuck-shooting-victim/18277719/
    – http://www.king5.com/story/news/local/marysville-shooting/2014/11/08/marysville-shooting-victim-andrew-fryberg/18681377/
  24. ↑ . February 23, 1999 http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&p_multi=APAB&d_place=APAB&p_theme=newslibrary2&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0F8A0B95FA3A1ECD&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  25. ↑ Roy, Olivier (March 23, 2012). "Loner, Loser, Killer". The New York Times.
  26. ↑ http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2004-03/17/content_315545.htm. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  27. ↑ Four dead in China kindergarten attack, CNN (August 4, 2010)
    – China school attack kills at least three children, BBC News (August 4, 2010)
    – 4 Believed Dead in China School Attack, The New York Times (August 4, 2010)
    – At least three dead in knife attack on China school, AFP (August 4, 2010)
    – Man detained after three die in E China kindergarten attack, Xinhua (August 4, 2010)
    – 山东淄博杀童血案凶手被捕 嫌犯是律师, The Epoch Times (August 6, 2010)
    – 山東幼兒園血案 律師：兇手非律師, The Epoch Times (August 11, 2010)
    – In China, school attacks expose divides, The Hindu (September 26, 2010)
  28. ↑ 3 children killed in nursery rampage, People's Daily (September 22, 2012)
    – Suicide-attempting child killer blames frustration for attack, China Daily (September 22, 2012)
    – 广西平南县"9.21"故意杀人案 致3人死亡13人受伤, Sohu (September 22, 2012)
  29. ↑ http://www.sunstar.com.ph/zamboanga/local-news/amok-kills-3-wounds-6. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  30. ↑ "Parent Stabs to Death 3 Students and Teacher at School in China". New York Times.
  31. ↑ "Argentine boy shoots classmates". BBC News. September 29, 2004.
  32. ↑ "SCHOOLMASTER KILLS PUPILS.; Becomes Suddenly Insane and " Runs I I Amuck"uIs Lynched by Villagers". The New York Times. October 9, 1902.
  33. ↑ http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19690824.2.4.aspx. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  34. ↑ http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Page/straitstimes19830816.1.4.aspx. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  35. ↑ http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-21542114.html?name=Die+Rache+des+kleinen+Rambo. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  36. ↑ http://wc.arizona.edu/papers/96/46/01_1.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  37. ↑ Student amok kills two, The Straits Times (November 15, 1971)
    – Machete slayings, Des Moines Register (November 15, 1971)
  38. ↑ Ex-soldier runs amok in school, The Standard (October 5, 1998)
    – Chinese ex-soldier slashes 23 in school rampage, Reuters (October 4, 1998)
    – 教师持刀杀学生案, edulawonline.com
    – 优秀教师血洗校园, 66163.com
  39. ↑ Five die as jilted students runs amuck in Bavaria, The Times (December 22, 1972)
    – Student lief amok, Hamburger Abendblatt (December 21, 1972)
    – Verschmähte Liebe kostete drei jungen Menschen das Leben, Hamburger Abendblatt (December 22, 1972)
  40. ↑ Jonestown specter haunted sniper, Mohave Daily Miner (February 26, 1984)
    – Mystery sniper sprays LA schoolyard, The Courier (February 26, 1984)
    – Sniper kills 1, wounds 12 at L.A. school playground, St. Petersburg Times (February 25, 1984)
    – School sniper victim dies, Oxnard Press-Courier (April 15, 1984)
  41. ↑ Anderson, Charles (December 23, 2012). "Murder in a small Kiwi school". SundayStar-Times. p. A10. Retrieved December 28, 2012.
  42. ↑ http://www.charlestoncitypaper.com/charleston/recalling-south-carolinas-1988-school-shooting/Content?oid=4288005. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  43. ↑ https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1755&dat=19791007&id=4-MeAAAAIBAJ&sjid=q2cEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6878,2336857. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  44. ↑ http://articles.dailypilot.com/2004-05-02/news/export12781_1_sierra-soto-steven-allen-abrams-brandon-wiener. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  45. ↑ Murphy, Padriac; Misha Ketchell; Andrew Heasley (22 October 2002). "Two die as gunman attacks his own class". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  46. ↑ http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?we_cat=3&art_id=96882&sid=27718450&con_type=1&d_str=20100414&fc=2. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  47. ↑ http://www.nationmultimedia.com/home/SCHOOLYARD-KILLINGS-Second-student-dies;-security--80057.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  48. ↑ http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2007-05/18/content_875126.htm. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  49. ↑ http://www.news24.com/World/News/Former-student-kills-2-himself-20080226. Missing or empty |title= (help)
    – “儿子被迫给同学洗衣服” 雷州二中血案凶手陈文真家人称, Southern Metropolis Daily (February 28, 2008)
  50. ↑ http://www.macaunews.net/story/473811. Missing or empty |title= (help)
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