Asturian parliamentary election, 1999

Asturian parliamentary election, 1999
Asturias
13 June 1999

All 45 seats in the Asturian General Junta
23 seats needed for a majority
Registered 979,618 Increase3.7%
Turnout 623,242 (63.6%)
Decrease5.5 pp
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Vicente Álvarez Areces Ovidio Sánchez Gaspar Llamazares
Party PSOE PP IU
Leader since 14 June 1998 9 December 1998 1991
Last election 17 seats, 33.8% 21 seats, 42.0% 6 seats, 16.4%
Seats won 24 15 3
Seat change Increase7 Decrease6 Decrease3
Popular vote 284,972 200,164 55,747
Percentage 46.0% 32.3% 9.0%
Swing Increase12.2 pp Decrease9.7 pp Decrease7.4 pp

  Fourth party Fifth party
 
Leader Sergio Marqués Xuan Xosé Sánchez
Party URAS PAS
Leader since 2 December 1998 1985
Last election Did not contest 1 seat, 3.2%
Seats won 3 0
Seat change Increase3 Decrease1
Popular vote 44,261 15,998
Percentage 7.1% 2.6%
Swing New party Decrease0.6 pp

President before election

Sergio Marqués
URAS

Elected President

Vicente Álvarez Areces
PSOE

The 1999 Asturian parliamentary election was held on Sunday, 13 June 1999, to elect the 5th General Junta of the Principality of Asturias, the regional legislature of the Spanish autonomous community of Asturias. At stake were all 45 seats in the General Junta, determining the President of the Principality of Asturias.

An internal People's Party (PP) crisis starting in 1997 between the regional PP leadership and President Sergio Marqués resulted in a party split, with Marqués' government breaking away from the PP in 1998, maintaining the support of only 5 of the 21 PP deputies for the remainder of the legislature.

As a result of the ensuing political crisis, the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) of Vicente Álvarez Areces went on to win an absolute majority of seats, at the cost of the greatly weakened PP. United Left (IU) also suffered from the party crisis at the national level and lost half of its support, while Sergio Marqués' party, the Asturian Renewal Union (URAS), entered parliament with 3 seats.

Electoral system

The 45 members of the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias were elected in 3 multi-member districts using the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation system. Unlike other regions, districts did not coincide with provincial limits, being determined by law as such:

Each district was entitled to an initial minimum of 2 seats, with the remaining 39 seats allocated among the three districts in proportion to their populations. For the 1999 election, seats were distributed as follows: Central District (33), Eastern District (5) and Western District (7).

Voting was on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot. Only lists polling above 3% of the total vote in each district (which include blank ballotsfor none of the above) were entitled to enter the seat distribution.[1]

Results

Overall

Summary of the 13 June 1999 Asturian General Junta election results
Party Vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Won +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 284,972 46.00 Increase12.17 24 Increase7
People's Party (PP) 200,164 32.31 Decrease9.69 15 Decrease6
United Left of Asturias (IU) 55,747 9.00 Decrease7.42 3 Decrease3
Asturian Renewal Union (URAS) 44,261 7.14 New 3 Increase3
Asturianist Party (PAS) 15,998 2.58 Decrease0.61 0 Decrease1
The Greens of Asturias (LV) 3,343 0.54 Decrease0.15 0 ±0
Andecha Astur (AA) 2,206 0.36 Increase0.06 0 ±0
Asturian Left Bloc (BIA) 1,366 0.22 New 0 ±0
Centrist Union-Democratic and Social Centre (UC-CDS) 737 0.12 Decrease1.66 0 ±0
Asturian Council (Conceyu) 496 0.08 Decrease0.05 0 ±0
The Falange (FE) 453 0.07 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 23 0.00 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 9,720 1.57 Increase0.39
Total 619,486 100.00 45 ±0
Valid votes 619,486 99.40 Decrease0.01
Invalid votes 3,756 0.60 Increase0.01
Votes cast / turnout 623,242 63.62 Decrease5.43
Abstentions 356,376 36.38 Increase5.43
Registered voters 979,618
Source(s):
Vote share
PSOE
 
46.00%
PP
 
32.31%
IU
 
9.00%
URAS
 
7.14%
PAS
 
2.58%
Others
 
1.40%
Blank ballots
 
1.57%
Parliamentary seats
PSOE
 
53.33%
PP
 
33.33%
IU
 
6.67%
URAS
 
6.67%

Results by district

Election results by district.

References

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