Short posterior ciliary arteries

Short posterior ciliary arteries

The arteries of the choroid and iris. The greater part of the sclera has been removed.

Details
Source Ophthalmic artery
Vein Vorticose veins
Supplies Choroid (up to the equator of the eye)
ciliary processes
Identifiers
Latin Arteriae ciliares posteriores breves
TA A12.2.06.031
FMA 70777

Anatomical terminology

The short posterior ciliary arteries from six to twelve in number, arise from the ophthalmic artery as it crosses the optic nerve.

Course and target

They pass forward around the optic nerve to the posterior part of the eyeball, pierce the sclera around the entrance of the optic nerve, and supply the choroid (up to the equator of the eye) and ciliary processes.

Some branches of the short posterior ciliary arteries also supply the optic disc via an anastomotic ring, the Circle of Zinn-Haller or Circle of Zinn, which is associated with the fibrous extension of the ocular tendons (Annulus of Zinn).

Additional images

See also

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 6/9/2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.