Köprü Dam

Köprü Dam
Location of Köprü Dam in Turkey
Official name Köprü Barajı ve HES
Country Turkey
Location Kozan
Coordinates 37°37′12.72″N 35°36′49.07″E / 37.6202000°N 35.6136306°E / 37.6202000; 35.6136306Coordinates: 37°37′12.72″N 35°36′49.07″E / 37.6202000°N 35.6136306°E / 37.6202000; 35.6136306
Status Operational
Construction began 2009
Opening date 2012
Owner(s) Enerjisa Power Generation Inc.
Dam and spillways
Type of dam Gravity, roller-compacted concrete (RCC)
Impounds Göksu
Height 109 m (358 ft)[1]
Elevation at crest 415 m (1,362 ft)
Dam volume 1,215,000 m3 (1,589,160 cu yd)
Spillway type Uncontrolled overflow
Spillway capacity 5,223 m3/s (184,449 cu ft/s)
Reservoir
Total capacity 93,200,000 m3 (75,558 acre·ft)
Active capacity 47,300,000 m3 (38,347 acre·ft)
Inactive capacity 45,900,000 m3 (37,212 acre·ft)
Catchment area 4,300 km2 (1,660 sq mi)[2]
Surface area 2.93 km2 (1 sq mi)[3]
Normal elevation 410 m (1,345 ft)
Power station
Commission date 2012
Hydraulic head 92 m (302 ft) (gross)
Turbines 2 x 74 MW Francis-type
Installed capacity 148 MW[4]
Annual generation 380 Gwh

The Köprü Dam is an under construction gravity dam on the Göksu, the main tributary of the Seyhan River about 25 km (16 mi) northwest of Kozan in Adana Province, Turkey. Its primary purpose will be hydroelectric power generation. Construction began in 2009 and was complete in 2012.[5] On 24 February 2012, the dam's diversion tunnel seal broke while the dam was impounding the river for the first time. This resulted in 97,000,000 m3 (78,639 acre·ft) of water flooding the downstream area of the dam. The accident and subsequent flood killed 10 workers. Downstream communities received proper warning and no one was killed.[6][7][8]

See also

References

  1. "The Water Service Plan Since 1975" (PDF) (in Turkish). Water Construction Engineering and Consulting Inc. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  2. "Kopru EIA" (PDF) (in Turkish). Enerjisa. Retrieved 31 May 2013.
  3. "Kopru Dam Resettlement Plan" (PDF) (in Turkish). Enerjisa. Retrieved 31 May 2013.
  4. "HRW Briefings". HydroWorld. 1 March 2009. Retrieved 31 May 2013.
  5. "Kopru Dam and HEPP" (in Turkish). Ozaltin. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  6. "Official: 10 missing in dam flooding in Turkey". Associated Press via Boston.com. 24 February 2012. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  7. "Cover Kozan Dam Explosion" (in Turkish). Haberler. 8 March 2012. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
  8. "Holding Ozaltin conscience" (in Turkish). Emlak Kulisi. 10 March 2012. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
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