1899 in Canada

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Events from the year 1899 in Canada.

Incumbents

Crown

• Head of state (monarch) – Queen Victoria (consort – Vacant)

Federal government

• Governor general – Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound (viceregal consort – Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, Countess of Minto)
• Prime minister – Wilfrid Laurier

Provincial governments

Lieutenant governors

• Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia – Thomas Robert McInnes
• Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba – James Colebrooke Patterson
• Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick – Jabez Bunting Snowball
• Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia – Malachy Bowes Daly
• Lieutenant Governor of Ontario – Oliver Mowat
• Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island – George W. Howlan (until May 23) then Peter Adolphus McIntyre
• Lieutenant Governor of Quebec – Louis-Amable Jetté

Premiers

• Premier of British Columbia – Charles Augustus Semlin
• Premier of Manitoba – Thomas Greenway
• Premier of New Brunswick – Henry Emmerson
• Premier of Nova Scotia – George Henry Murray
• Premier of Ontario – Arthur Sturgis Hardy (until October 21) then George William Ross
• Premier of Prince Edward Island – Donald Farquharson
• Premier of Quebec – Félix-Gabriel Marchand

Territorial governments

Commissioners

• Commissioner of Yukon – William Ogilvie

Lieutenant governors

• Lieutenant Governor of Keewatin – James Colebrooke Patterson
• Lieutenant Governor of the North-West Territories – Amédée E. Forget

Premiers

• Premier of North-West Territories – Frederick Haultain

Events

• January 20 - About 2000 Doukhobors arrive in Halifax, Nova Scotia
• June 21 - Treaty No. 8 cedes much of northern Alberta to the federal government
• July 5 - Brandon, Manitoba housemaid Hilda Blake shoots her mistress twice; the first shot misses, but the second bullet pierces the mistress's right lung.
• September 18 - The new City Hall building opens in Toronto.
• September 19 - A rock slide in Quebec City kills 45
• October 4 - First Canadian troops sent to an overseas war (Boer War)
• October 18 - Henri Bourassa resigns from cabinet to protest Canada's intervention in the Boer War
• October 21 - George William Ross becomes premier of Ontario, replacing Arthur S. Hardy
• October 30 - Second Boer War: The first Canadian troops arrive in South Africa
• November 4 - The fourth election of the North-West Legislative Assembly

Births

January to June

• January 5 - Hugh John Flemming, politician and 24th Premier of New Brunswick (d.1982)
• January 6 - Sonia Eckhardt-Gramatté, composer
• February 27 - Charles Best, medical scientist, co-discoverer of insulin (d.1978)
• March 14 - K. C. Irving, entrepreneur and industrialist (d.1992)
• May 26 - Antonio Barrette, politician and 18th Premier of Quebec (d.1968)
• May 27 - Dov Yosef, Canadian-born Israeli politician and statesman (d.1980)

July to December

• July 24 - Dan George, actor and author (d.1981)
• August 1 - F. R. Scott, poet, intellectual and constitutional expert (d.1985)
• October 2 - Juda Hirsch Quastel, biochemist (d.1987)
• October 3 - Adrien Arcand, journalist and fascist (d.1967)
• November 5 - Gilbert Layton, businessman and politician (d.1961)
• November 10 - Billy Boucher, ice hockey player (d.1958)
• November 17 - Douglas Shearer, sound designer and recording director (d.1971)
• November 30 - Edna Diefenbaker, first wife of Prime Minister John Diefenbaker (d.1951)
• December 24 - William Van Steenburgh, scientist

Deaths

• February 10 - Archibald Lampman, poet (b.1861)
• April 29 - George Frederick Baird, politician and lawyer (b.1851)
• July 31 - James David Edgar, politician (b.1841)
• August 29 - Catharine Parr Traill, writer (b.1802)
• October 25
  • Grant Allen, science writer, author and novelist (b.1848)
  • Peter Mitchell, politician, Minister and a Father of Confederation (b.1824)
• November 19 - John William Dawson, geologist and university administrator (b.1820)
• December 13
  • George Airey Kirkpatrick, politician (b.1841)
  • Lucius Richard O'Brien, painter (b.1832)

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Post-Confederation 1867–present	1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
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