Tsiigehtchic

Tsiigehtchic
Tsiigehtshik
Charter Community

The Church in Tsiigehtchic with the Arctic Red River and MacKenzie River in the background
Tsiigehtchic
Coordinates: 67°26′26″N 133°44′43″W / 67.44056°N 133.74528°W / 67.44056; -133.74528Coordinates: 67°26′26″N 133°44′43″W / 67.44056°N 133.74528°W / 67.44056; -133.74528
Country Canada
Territory Northwest Territories
Region Inuvik Region
Constituency Mackenzie Delta
Census division Region 1
Mission 1868
Charter Community 21 June 1993
Government
  Chief Phillip Blake
  Senior Administrative Officer Marjorie Dobson
  MLA David Krutko
Area[1]
  Land 48.98 km2 (18.91 sq mi)
Elevation 6 m (20 ft)
Population (2011)[1]
  Total 143
  Density 2.9/km2 (8/sq mi)
Time zone Mountain (MST) (UTC−7)
  Summer (DST) MDT (UTC−6)
Canadian Postal code X0E 0B0
Area code(s) 867
Telephone exchange 953
- Living cost 162.5A
- Food price index 155.7B
Sources:Department of Municipal and Community Affairs,[2]
Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre,[3]
Canada Flight Supplement[4]
^A 2009 figure based on Edmonton = 100[5]
^B 2010 figure based on Yellowknife = 100[5]

Tsiigehtchic (pronunciation: /ˈtsɡɛɪk/ TSEE-get-chik) ("mouth of the iron river") (officially the Charter Community of Tsiigehtchic[2]) is a Gwich’in community located at the confluence of the Mackenzie and the Arctic Red River, in the Inuvik Region of the Northwest Territories, Canada. The community was formerly known as Arctic Red River, until 1 April 1994.

Demographics

Population is 143 according to the 2011 Census, a decrease of 18.3% over the 2006 Census.[1] In 2012 the Government of the Northwest Territories reported that the population was 128 with an average yearly growth rate of -4.0% from 2001.[5]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1996168    
1997169+0.6%
1998165−2.4%
1999188+13.9%
2000192+2.1%
2001198+3.1%
2002212+7.1%
2003209−1.4%
2004202−3.3%
YearPop.±%
2005189−6.4%
2006181−4.2%
2007176−2.8%
2008156−11.4%
2009142−9.0%
2010139−2.1%
2011131−5.8%
2012128−2.3%
Sources: NWT Bureau of Statistics (2001 - 2012)[5]

Transportation

The Dempster Highway, NWT Highway 8, crosses the Mackenzie River at Tsiigehtchic.[6] During winter, vehicle traffic is over the ice, during the rest of the year, traffic is carried by the ferry MV Louis Cardinal.

The ferry stops at Tsiigehtchic, on the eastern bank of the Arctic Red River, and on the southwestern and northeastern banks of the Mackenzie River, connecting the two legs of the Dempster Highway. The community is one of the few in the NWT not to be served by a permanent airport.

Tsiigehtchic from the Dempster Highway, looking towards Inuvik

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Tsiigehtchic, Northwest Territories (Census subdivision)
  2. 1 2 "NWT Communities - Tsiigehtchic". Government of the Northwest Territories: Department of Municipal and Community Affairs. Retrieved 2014-01-29.
  3. "Northwest Territories Official Community Names and Pronunciation Guide". Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre. Yellowknife: Education, Culture and Employment, Government of the Northwest Territories. Archived from the original on 2016-01-13. Retrieved 2016-01-13.
  4. Canada Flight Supplement. Effective 0901Z 15 September 2016 to 0901Z 10 November 2016
  5. 1 2 3 4 Tsiigehtchic - Statistical Profile at the GNWT
  6. "Canadian Ferry Operators Association 2006 Annual Report" (PDF). Canadian Ferry Operators Association. 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-11-22.

Further reading

  • Heine, Michael K. Gwichya Gwich'in Googwandak: The History and Stories of the Gwichya Gwich'i ; As Told by the Elders of Tsiigehtchic. Tsiigehtchic, N.W.T.: Gwich'in Social and Cultural Institute, 2001. ISBN 1-896337-05-8
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