Republican Party presidential primaries, 1932
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The 1932 Republican presidential primaries were the selection process by which voters of the Republican Party chose its nominee for President of the United States in the 1932 U.S. presidential election. The nominee was selected through a series of primary elections and caucuses culminating in the 1932 Republican National Convention held from June 14 to June 16, 1932, in Chicago, Illinois.[1]
As the year 1932 began, the Republican Party believed Hoover's protectionism and aggressive fiscal policies would solve the depression. Whether they were successful or not, President Herbert Hoover controlled the party and had little trouble securing a re-nomination.
The Primaries
Little-known former United States Senator Joseph I. France ran against Hoover in the primaries, but Hoover was often unopposed. France's primary wins were tempered by his defeat to Hoover in his home state of Maryland and the fact that few delegates to the national convention were chosen in the primaries.
| Date | Primary | Joseph I. France | Herbert Hoover | George W. Norris | Jacob Coxey | Royal C. Johnson |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 8 | New Hampshire | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| March 15 | North Dakota | 59% | 0% | 0% | 41% | 0% |
| April 5 | Wisconsin | 0% | 5% | 95% | 0% | 0% |
| April 12 | Nebraska | 74% | 26% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| April 13 | Illinois | 99% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| April 26 | Massachusetts | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| April 26 | Pennsylvania | 93% | 5% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| May 2 | Maryland | 37% | 60% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| May 3 | California | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| May 3 | South Dakota | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 65% |
| May 10 | Ohio | 25% | 5% | 0% | 43% | 0% |
| May 10 | West Virginia | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| May 17 | New Jersey | 93% | 7% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| May 20 | Oregon | 69% | 31% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Republican Candidates
Nominee
Withdrew during convention
Former Senator Joseph I. France from Maryland
Withdrew before convention
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Mayor Jacob Coxey from Ohio
U.S. Representative Royal C. Johnson from South Dakota
Senator George W. Norris from Nebraska
The Convention
Hoover's managers at the Republican National Convention, which met in Chicago between June 14 and 16, ran a tight ship, not allowing expressions of concern for the direction of the nation. He was nominated on the first ballot with 98% of the delegate vote.
The tally was spectacularly lopsided:
| Presidential Ballot, RNC 1932 | |
|---|---|
| Herbert Hoover | 1126.5 |
| John J. Blaine | 13 |
| Calvin Coolidge | 4.5 |
| Joseph I. France | 4 |
| James Wolcott Wadsworth, Jr. | 1 |
Both rural Republicans and hard-money Republicans (the latter hoping to nominate former President Calvin Coolidge) balked at the floor managers and voted against the renomination of Vice-President Charles Curtis, who won with just 55% of the delegate votes.
See also
References
- ↑ "Guide to U.S. Elections - Google Books". Books.google.com. 2016-02-19. Retrieved 2016-02-19.