List of University of California, Berkeley alumni in science and technology
This page lists notable alumni and students of the University of California, Berkeley. Alumni who also served as faculty are listed in bold font, with degree and year.
Notable faculty members are in the article List of UC Berkeley faculty.
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
See also: University of California, Berkeley School of Law
Astronauts
- Leroy Chiao, B.S. 1983 – astronaut, first Asian-American and ethnic Chinese to perform a spacewalk[1]
- F. Drew Gaffney, B.A. 1968 - astronaut
- Tamara E. Jernigan, M.S. 1985 – astronaut
- Don L. Lind, Ph.D. 1964 – astronaut
- Brian T. O'Leary, Ph.D. 1967– astronaut
- Margaret Rhea Seddon, B.A. 1970 – astronaut
- Charles Simonyi, B.S. 1972 – fifth space tourist (also listed in section Business Founders and co-founders)
- James van Hoften, B.S. 1966 – astronaut
- Rex Walheim, B.S. 1984 – astronaut, member of the "Final Four"[2][3] astronauts who flew on the very last Space Shuttle flight of STS-135
- Mary Weber, Ph.D. 1988 – astronaut
Astronomers and space explorers
- William F. Ballhaus, Jr., B.S. 1967, M.S. 1968, Ph.D. 1971 – former director of NASA's Ames Research Center, president and CEO of Aerospace Corporation (also listed in "Business and entrepreneurship" section)
- Michael C. Malin, B.A. (physics) 1967 – astronomer, principal investigator for the camera on Mars Global Surveyor,[4] MacArthur Fellow,[5] founder and CEO of Malin Space Science Systems, recipient of a NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal in 2002,[5] recipient of the 2005 Carl Sagan Memorial Award[5]
- H. Paul Shuch, Ph.D. 1990 – SETI scientist
- Peter Smith, B.S. 1969 – principal investigator and project leader for the $420 million NASA robotic explorer Phoenix,[6] which physically confirmed the presence of water on the planet Mars for the first time[7]
- Joel Stebbins, Ph.D. Physics 1903 – pioneered photoelectric photometry in astronomy, Royal Astronomical Society Gold Medal (1950), Henry Draper Medal (1915), Rumford Prize (1913), namesake of asteroid 2300 Stebbins and the moon crater Stebbins
- Charles Bruce Stephenson, Ph.D. 1958 – astronomer
- Theodore Van Zelst, B.S. 1944 – co-founder of Soiltest (testing company for soil, rock, concrete, and asphalt), recipient of the 1988 ASCE's "Chicago Engineer of the Year" award, developed the swing-wing design that allows supersonic aircraft to exceed the sound barrier, developed the first mobile baggage inspection unit, and developed lunar construction and soil testing for humankind's first steps on the moon[8]
Computer scientists and engineers
See also: Turing Award laureates, Business
- Allan Alcorn, 1971 – employee #3 at video game company Atari, electronics designer behind Atari's seminal Pong video arcade unit, and erstwhile boss of Steve Jobs at Atari
- Eric Allman, B.S. EECS 1977, M.S. C.S. 1980 – creator of Sendmail (mail transfer agent which delivers 70% of the email in the world[9]); inducted into the Internet Hall of Fame[10]
- Ken Arnold, B.A. CS 1985 – creator of the Curses software library, co-creator of Rogue
- Richard O. Buckius, Bachelor's '72 in Mechanical Engineering, Masters '73, PhD '75 - Chief Operating Officer of the National Science Foundation
- Wen-Tsuen Chen, Ph.D. 1976 – helped establish the Taiwan Academic Network (TANet), the first Internet in Taiwan; winner of the 2011 Taylor L. Booth Education Award (also listed in Chancellors and Presidents)
- George Crow, B.S. EE 1966 – one of the original computer hardware designers of the Apple Macintosh computer
- Francois Dumas, B.A. C.S. – Director of Advanced Technology Labs Europe at Microsoft[11]
- Peter Engrav, BA (math) – Distinguished Engineer at Microsoft[12]
- John Gage, B.S. 1975 – fifth employee of Sun Microsystems,[13] former chief researcher and vice-president of the Science Office for Sun Microsystems,[14] current partner at venture capital firm Kleiner Perkins with Al Gore;[13] credited with creating the phrase "the network is the computer"[13]
- Gary Grossman, BA CS[15] – software engineer, the "inventor of ActionScript"[16][17] (the programming language utilized by Web content authors using the Adobe Flash Player platform)
- Jean Paul Jacob, M.S. and PhD in Mathematics and Engineering (1966). Long research manager at the Almaden IBM Research Center, California. He was awarded the University of California Research Leadership Award in 2003[18] for his 40 years of work and research development in its departments. Electronic engineering degree (1960) from the Brazilian ITA
- Eugene Jarvis, B.S. EECS 1976 – creator of the classic Defender video arcade game; recipient of the Academy of Interactive Arts and Sciences Pioneer Award[19]
- Lynne Greer Jolitz, B.A. 1989 – co-author, with husband William Jolitz, of 386BSD, which is the ancestor of FreeBSD, which in turn is an ancestor of Apple's Darwin operating system
- William Jolitz, B.A. 1997 – co-author, with wife Lynne Greer Jolitz, of 386BSD
- Spencer Kimball, B.A. CS 1996 – creator of the GIMP software
- Phil Lapsley, B.S. EECS 1988, M.S. EECS 1991 – co-creator of the NNTP (Network News Transfer Protocol used by Usenet newsgroups)
- Anthony Levandowski, B.S. Industrial Engineering 2002, M.S. IEOR 2003 – product manager of the Google driverless car;[20] inventor of robotic motorcycle "Ghostrider" featured at the Smithsonian Institution,[21][22] software developer at Google serving on the inaugural StreetView team[20][21]
- Ed Logg, B.A. C.S. – engineering creator of the classic video games Asteroids, Centipede, and Gauntlet at Atari; recipient of the Academy of Interactive Arts and Sciences Pioneer Award[23][24]
- Gordon Eugene Martin, B.S. EE 1947 - pioneering piezoelectric materials researcher for underwater sound transducers[25]
- Peter Mattis, B.S. CS 1997 – creator of GTK software
- Wojciech Matusik, B.S. EECS 1997 – Associate Professor at MIT, former senior research scientist at Adobe Systems, Sloan research fellow, Technology Review Young Innovator Top 100 Innovators under the age of 35[26]
- Jack McCauley, B.S. EE and C.S. 1986 – engineer, inventor and video game developer[27]
- Peter Merholz, B.A. 1993 – coined the term "blog"[28]
- Ralph Merkle, B.A. 1974, M.S. 1977 – pioneer in public-key cryptography computer algorithms
- Jay Miner, 1959 – inventor of the Amiga personal computer
- Hans Reiser, B.A. 1992 – creator of the ReiserFS and Reiser4 computer filesystems
- Lucy Suchman, B.A. 1972, M.A. 1977, Ph.D. 1984 – Professor of Sociology, Lancaster University (UK); former research anthropologist at Xerox PARC and pioneer of human-computer interaction studies; author of Plans and Situated Actions (1987); awarded 2002 Benjamin Franklin Medal in Computer and Cognitive Science
- Andrew Tanenbaum, Ph.D. 1971 – computer scientist and creator of Minix, the precursor to Linux
- Murray Turoff, B.A. Math and Physics 1958 – recipient of the Electronic Frontier Foundation's EFF Pioneer Award in 1994 for "significant and influential contributions to computer-based communications and to the empowerment of individuals in using computers"; distinguished professor emeritus at the New Jersey Institute of Technology
- Laurel van der Wal, B. S. 1949 - bioastronautics researcher
- William Yeager, B.A. 1964 – software developer who created the first multiple-protocol router software, which comprised the core of the first Cisco Systems IOS
- Ian A. Young, PhD 1978 senior fellow of Intel and co-inventor of Intel BiCMOS logic circuit family and clock design of Pentium series microprocessors from 50 MHz to 3 GHz.
Enrico Fermi Award
- John N. Bahcall, BA 1956 – 2003 Enrico Fermi Award for "innovative research in astrophysics leading to a revolution in understanding the properties of the elusive neutrino, the lightest known particle with mass."[29]
- John S. Foster, Jr., PhD 1952 – 1992 Enrico Fermi Award for "his outstanding contributions to national security, in technical leadership in the development of nuclear weapons, in leadership of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in its formative years, in technical leadership in the defense industry; and for excellent service and continued counsel to the government."[30]
- M. Stanley Livingston, PhD 1931 – 1986 Enrico Fermi Award for "his leadership contributions to the development of nuclear accelerators over a half century, from his involvement in the designing of the first cyclotrons to his role in the discovery of strong (alternating gradient) focusing, now used throughout the world for the design of nuclear accelerators and particle beams of the highest energies."[31]
- Glenn T. Seaborg PhD 1937 – 1959 Enrico Fermi Awardfor "discoveries of plutonium and several additional elements and for leadership in the development of nuclear chemistry and atomic energy." [32]
- Charles Shank, BS 1965, MS 1966, PhD 1969 [33]– director (1989-2004) of the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and professor (1989-2004) of chemistry, physics, and EE CS;[34] 2015 Fermi Award for “the seminal development of ultrafast lasers and their application in many areas of scientific research, for visionary leadership of national scientific and engineering research communities, and for exemplary service supporting the National Laboratory complex.”,[35]
- Stafford L. Warren, BA 1918 – pioneer in nuclear medicine; first dean of the School of Medicine at UCLA; 1971 Enrico Fermi Award for "the imaginative, prescient, and vigorous efforts which made possible the early development of atomic energy so as to assure the protection of man and the environment, and for the establishment of a biomedical research program which has resulted in many substantial applications of ionizing radiation to diagnosis and treatment of disease and to the general welfare." [36]
- Robert R. Wilson, BA 1936, PhD 1940 – 1973 National Medal of Science, 1984 Enrico Fermi Award for "his outstanding contributions to physics and particle accelerator designs and construction. He was the creator and principal designer of the Fermi National Laboratory and what is, at present, the highest energy accelerator in the world. His contributions have always been characterized by the greatest ingenuity and innovation and accomplished with grace and style." [37]
- Herbert York, PhD 1949 – 2000 Enrico Fermi Award for "his contributions to formulating and implementing arms control policy under four Presidents; for his founding direction of the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and his leadership in Research and Engineering at the Department of Defense; and for his publications analyzing and explaining these complex issues with clarity and simplicity." [38]
Feynman Prize
The Feynman Prize in Nanotechnology is awarded by the Foresight Institute for significant advancements in nanotechnology. The prize is named in honor of Nobel physicist Richard Feynman, whose 1959 talk '"There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom" is considered to have inspired the beginning of the field of nanotechnology.[39][40]
- David Baker, PhD 1989[41] – biochemist and computation biologist, professor at the University of Washington, known for protein structure prediction distributed computing project Rosetta@home and the video game Foldit, recipient of the 2004 Feynman Prize[42]
- Marvin L. Cohen, BA Physics 1957[43] – professor of Physics at UC Berkeley, 2003 Feynman Prize[44]
- Steven Gwon Sheng Louie, PhD 1976[45] – computational condensed-matter physicist, professor of Physics at UC Berkeley, 2003 Feynman Prize[44]
- Alex Zettl, BA 1978[46] – Professor of Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science at UC Berkeley, Senior Scientist, Material Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, recipient of the 2013 Feynman Prize[47]
Mathematicians and physicists
See also: Nobel laureates
- Edward Condon, Ph.D. 1926 – pioneer in quantum physics, director of the National Bureau of Standards, president of the American Physical Society
- Marc Culler Ph.D. 1978 – mathematician working in geometric group theory and low-dimensional topology
- George Dantzig, Ph.D. 1946 – father of linear programming, created the simplex algorithm
- Andreas Floer, mathematician, inventor of Floer homology
- Albert Ghiorso, B.S. EE 1937 – co-discoverer of twelve chemical elements such as americium, berkelium, and californium
- Edward Ginzton, B.S. 1936, M.S. 1937 – recipient of the 1969 IEEE Medal of Honor,[48] namesake of the Ginzton Laboratory at Stanford University[49]
- Michio Kaku, Ph.D. 1972 – theoretical physicist, co-creator of string field theory, author of the New York Times bestsellers Hyperspace and Physics of the Impossible, radio host of Science Fantastic
- Joseph W. Kennedy, Ph.D. 1939 – codiscoverer of the element plutonium; later, professor and head of the department of chemistry at Washington University in St. Louis
- Arthur Scott King, Ph.D. 1903 – first ever Ph.D. in physics from this university
- John H. Schwarz, Ph.D. 1966 – theoretical physicist, one of the founders of superstring theory
Other
- Hal Anger, BS 1943[50] – inventor of the scintillation camera (known as the Anger camera), pioneer in nuclear medicine[51][52]
- Mary Kalin Arroyo, Ph.D. 1971 in Botany – professor, University of Chile [53]
- Rudolph Bonaparte, Ph.D. 1981 in Civil Engineering - President and CEO of Geosyntec Consultants, Inc.; elected to the U.S. National Academy of Engineering (NAE) in 2007; inducted to Academy of Distinguished Alumni November 8, 2012[54]
- Michael J. Carey, B.S. 1983 – technical director at BEA Systems, member of the National Academy of Engineering
- Mario R. Durán, M.Sc. 1985 – recipient of the Costa Rican Clodomiro Picado Twight National Award of Science and Technology 1989 (awarded by the Ministry of Science and Technology -MICIT-),[55]
- Richard M. Eakin (B.A. 1931, Ph.D. 1935) - Professor of Zoology known for lecturing dressed as famous scientists
- Glen Edwards, B.S.[56] 1941 – U.S. Air Force test pilot, namesake of Edwards Air Force Base[57]
- Art Fong, B.S.E.E. 1943 – 19th engineer of Hewlett-Packard whose engineering designs comprised 27% ($55 million) of the company's annual revenue in the 1960s[58]
- Lillian Moller Gilbreth, B.A. 1900, M.A. 1902 – industrial/organizational psychologist along with her husband Frank Bunker Gilbreth who researched industrial worker efficiency; first woman member of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers; she and her husband were the basis of the books Cheaper by the Dozen and Belles on Their Toes, which were written by their children; commemorated on a United States Postal Service stamp in 1984; portrayed by Myrna Loy in the 1950 film Cheaper by the Dozen
- Maurice K. Goddard, M.S. 1938 – former secretary of the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, a driving force in the creation of 45 Pennsylvania state parks during his 24 years in office
- Charles F. Harbison, B.A. 1933 - entomologist and the curator of entomology at the San Diego Natural History Museum
- Denham Harman, BS Chemistry, MS Chemistry, PhD Chemistry 1943[59] – father of the free-radical theory of aging[60]
- Dorothy M. Horstmann B.S. 1936 - virologist who made important discoveries about polio[61]
- Susan Hough, B.A. 1982 – seismologist and author
- Harvey Itano, BS 1942 – professor of pathology at the University of California, San Diego, first Japanese American elected to the National Academy of Science, and pioneering researcher in sickle cell anemia [62]
- Edmund C. Jaeger - graduate student in 1918, became a renowned naturalist[63]
- Hope Jahren, Ph.D. 1996 in soil science – geobotanist and geochemist
- Richard F. Johnston - ornithologist, academic and author
- Greg Kasavin - video game developer and former editor of GameSpot
- David N. Kennedy, B.S. 1959, M.S. 1962 – director of the California Department of Water Resources in Sacramento, California, elected member of the National Academy of Engineering
- John Augustus Larson, Ph.D. 1920 – inventor of the modern lie detector
- Jane McGonigal, M.A., 2003, Ph.D. 2006 in performance studies – game designer and games researcher; named one of the world's top innovators under the age of 35 by MIT's Technology Review in 2006
- Rosendo Pujol Mesalles, M.Sc. 1975, M.C.P. 1988, Ph.D. 1991 – recipient of the Costa Rican Clodomiro Picado Twight National Award of Science and Technology 1995 (awarded by the Ministry of Science and Technology)[64]
- Lidia Mannuzzu, PhD in 1990, biologist and physiologist, inventor of the biomolecular optical sensors with Ehud Y. Isacoff and Mario Moronne
- Roger Revelle, PhD 1936– one of the "grandfathers" (with Hans Suess) of the global warming hypothesis[65] (but later wrote "the scientific base for a greenhouse warming is too uncertain to justify drastic action at this time"[66]), "father" of the University of California, San Diego;[67] founder of the Center for Population Studies at Harvard University where he mentored undergraduate Al Gore[65]
- Carol Shaw, BS Engineering, MA CS – first woman video game designer[68]
- Milicent Shinn, Ph.D. 1898 – child psychologist and author, first woman to earn a doctorate at Berkeley
- Tiffany Shlain, B.A. 1992 – founder of Webby Awards, filmmaker
- Simon Schwartzman, Ph.D. 1973 – recipient of the Brazilian Order of Scientific Merit
- Tracy I. Storer, B.S. 1912, M.S. 1913, PhD 1921 – zoologist specializing in California wildlife, founded Department of Zoology at U.C. Davis
- Helen B. Taussig, B.A. 1921[69] – cardiologist, namesake of Blalock–Taussig shunt for blue baby syndrome; recipient of 1964 Medal of Freedom from President Lyndon Johnson;[70] first female president of the American Heart Association; namesake of the "Helen B. Taussig Children's Pediatric Cardiac Center" at Johns Hopkins University; namesake of the Helen B. Taussig College at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine[71]
- Gardner F. Williams, B.A. 1865, M.A. 1869 (first master's degree conferred by 'College of California' aka UC/Berkeley) – first general manager of De Beers Consolidated Mines; mining engineer; authored The Diamond Mines of South Africa; some account of their rise and development; awarded silver metal by The Royal Academy of Science in Sweden in 1905; awarded honorary doctorate of laws by the University of California in 1910
See also
References
- ↑ "Astronaut Bio - Leroy Chiao". NASA. December 2005.
- ↑ Irene Klotz (2011-07-21). "NASA's 'Final Four' astronauts close out shuttle era". Reuters.
- ↑ Seth Borenstein (2011-07-22). "Crowd to NASA's 'Final Four' astronauts: Welcome Home". Associated Press via MSNBC.
- ↑ "Mike Malin". University of Arizona Lunar and Planetary Laboratory.
- 1 2 3 "Caltech: 2003 Distinguished Alumni Awards". Caltech. 2003.
- ↑ University of Arizona University Communications (2008-03-18). "Peter Smith Named Thomas R. Brown Distinguished Chair in Integrative Science".
- ↑ "NASA Spacecraft Confirms Martian Water, Mission Extended". NASA. 2008-07-31.
- ↑ Engineering Public Affairs Office, UC Berkeley (Spring 2003). "Four engineering alumni honored for exemplary careers". Forefront (UC Berkeley College of Engineering).
- ↑ Moshe Bar (2000-10-30). "Sendmail Multi Switch 2.1 Gives Powerful Features a Simple Face". Network Computing.
- ↑ "Eric Allman". Internet Hall of Fame.
- ↑ "Francois Dumas - Microsoft Research". Microsoft Research.
- ↑ "Technical Leaders – Peter Engrav – Distinguished Engineer". Microsoft.
- 1 2 3 Stefanie Olsen (2008-06-09). "Sun's John Gage joins Al Gore in clean-tech investing". CNET.
- ↑ "The Technology Chronicles : John Gage Leaves Sun Microsystems To Become A Venture Capitalist". San Francisco Chronicle. 2008-06-09.
- ↑ "Greenbox Technology - About the Company". Greenbox Technology (acquired by Silver Spring Networks). 2008-07-27. Archived from the original on July 27, 2008.
- ↑ "There will be hundreds of Macromedia employees at MAX 2005, with all major development teams represented. Where else can you talk about what's next with Gary Grossman, the inventor of ActionScript…"Peter Goldie (vice president at Macromedia) (2005-08-17). "Top 10 Reasons to Attend Max 2005". Macromedia Inc. via "The Edge Newsletter".
- ↑ "Gary was the primary developer on the ActionScript programming language in Flash 4, Flash 5, and Flash MX." "Gary Grossman - Adobe Developer Connection". Adobe. 2006-07-27.
- ↑ "Jean Paul Jacob receives Research Leadership Award from UC-Berkeley". IBM Research – Almaden. 2010-05-09.
- ↑ Chris Kohler (2013-12-18). "This Game Industry Pioneer Never Gave Up on the Video Arcade". Wired Magazine.
- 1 2 Nathan Bomey (April 2012). "Google closer to marketing driverless car technology". USA Today.
- 1 2 Berkeley Entrepreneurs Forum - Lester Center for Entrepreneurship & Innovation (2009-08-27). "Innovating at Scale".
- ↑ Smithsonian's National Museum of American History (2008-11-25). "National Museum of American History Explores "Robots on the Road?"". Smithsonian Institution.
- ↑ Chris Kohler (2011-11-17). "Asteroids Designer Ed Logg Honored With Pioneer Award". Wired Magazine.
- ↑ IGN Staff (1997-02-07). "An interview with the creator of Gretzky's 3D Hockey". IGN.
- ↑ Cramer, William S.; Smith, Paul L. (1965). "Piezoelectric Ceramics for Underwater Sound Transducers". U.S. Navy Journal of Underwater Acoustics. Department of the Navy Office of Naval Research. 15 (2): 320.
- ↑ "Wojciech Matusik, 31". Technology Review. 2004.
- ↑ "Maker Hero: Alumnus Jack McCauley on Guitar Hero, Oculus and the Future of Making," Berkeley Innovators, retrieved March 22, 2014.
- ↑ "The Ideas Economy - PETER MERHOLZ". The Economist. 2010.
- ↑ "John N. Bahcall and Raymond Davis, Jr., 2003". Office of Science, United States Department of Energy. 2013-03-18.
- ↑ "John S. Foster, 1992". Office of Science, United States Department of Energy. 2013-03-18.
- ↑ "M. Stanley Livingston, 1986". Office of Science, United States Department of Energy. 2013-03-18.
- ↑ "Gleen T. Seaborg, 1959". Office of Science, United States Department of Energy. 2013-03-18.
- ↑ Array of Contemporary American Physicists. "Charles Shank". American Institute of Physics.
- ↑ Public Affairs (2015-10-22). "Emeritus prof, former lab director Shank receives Fermi science award". Berkeley News (UC Berkeley).
- ↑ Lynn Yarris (2015-06-08). "Chuck Shank wins Fermi Award". News Center of Berkeley Lab (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory).
- ↑ "Stafford L. Warren, 1971". Office of Science, United States Department of Energy. 2013-03-18.
- ↑ "Robert R. Wilson, 1984". Office of Science, United States Department of Energy. 2013-03-18.
- ↑ "Herbert F. York, 2000". Office of Science, United States Department of Energy. 2013-03-18.
- ↑ "Nanotechnology Focus -Plenty of room revisited". Nature Publishing Group, Macmillan Publishers Limited.
- ↑ "'Plenty of room' revisited Editorial". Nature Publishing Group, Macmillan Publishers Limited.
- ↑ "The Baker Laboratory - David Baker". University of Washington Department of Biochemistry.
- ↑ "2004 Foresight Institute Feynman Prize". Foresight Institute.
- ↑ "MARVIN L. COHEN TO RECEIVE THE MATERIALS RESEARCH SOCIETY'S HIGHEST HONOR". Physics@Berkeley; UC Berkeley. 2014-10-28.
- 1 2 "Foresight Institute Awards Feynman Prizes". Foresight Institute. 2003-10-15.
- ↑ "Steven Louie". UC Berkeley Physics.
- ↑ "Faculty - Alex Zetti". University of California, Berkeley.
- ↑ "2013 Foresight Institute Feynman Prize". Foresight Institute. 2014-01-23.
- ↑ Leslie Doig, Nathan Brewer (2010-01-25). "Edward L. Ginzton". IEEE Global History Network.
- ↑ "History of Ginzton Lab". Stanford University. 2003-05-07.
- ↑ Hideo Murayama, Tomoyuki Hasegawa (2013-12-10). "Hal Oscar Anger, D.Sc. (hon.) (1920–2005) - a pioneer in nuclear medicine instrumentation" (PDF). Japanese Society of Radiological Technology and Japan Society of Medical Physics.
- ↑ David Tuller (2005-11-21). "Hal Anger Dies at 85; Invented Diagnostic Cameras". The New York Times.
- ↑ Los Angeles Times Staff and Wire Reports (2005-11-15). "Hal Anger, 85; Inventor of Gamma Camera Used in Nuclear Medicine". Los Angeles Times.
- ↑ "Dr.Mary Kalin Arroyo". UNT. Retrieved 2014-12-14.
- ↑ University of California, Berkeley - Distinguished Alumni Retrieved September 17, 2013
- ↑ CONICIT. "Premio Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología "Clodomiro Picado Twight" 1989". Retrieved 2013-09-27.
- ↑ Dr. James O. Young (2008-01-17). "Capt. Glen W. Edwards". United States Air Force. Archived from the original on 2012-07-17.
- ↑ Dr. Harry A. Butowsky (April 1984). "Man in Space – A National Historic Landmark Theme Study – Rogers Dry Lake". National Park Service, United States Department of the Interior., which states in the footnote "The descriptive material for the general history of this section has been taken from Antelope Valley Salutes Edwards AFB (Riverside, California: Armed Forces Press, 1982), pp. 37–39"
- ↑ "Art Fong dies at 92" (PDF). Hewlett-Packard. 2012-05-22.
- ↑ Paul Vitello (2014-11-28). "Denham Harman, 98, Dies; Sought Leverage on Aging". The New York Times.
- ↑ Josh Funk (2014-11-25). "Doctor behind 'free radical' aging theory dies". Associated Press via SFGate (San Francisco Chronicle).
- ↑ Altman, Lawrence K. "Dr. Dorothy Horstmann, 89; Made Strides in Polio Research", The New York Times, January 21, 2001. Retrieved January 21, 2001.
- ↑ Thomas H. Maugh II (2010-06-12). "Harvey Itano dies at 89; researcher whose studies provided a breakthrough on sickle celldisease". Los Angeles Times.
- ↑ Ryckman, Raymond E.; Zackrison, James L. (1998). Son of the Living Desert - Edmund C. Jaeger, 1887-1983: Ecologist, Educator, Environmentalist, Biologist, and Philanthropist. Loma Linda, California: R.E. Ryckman. pp. 314–5. ISBN 978-0-9663563-0-4. OCLC 39497413. LCC QH31.J33 R97 1998 University of California, Riverside, Science Library
- ↑ CONICIT. "Premio Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología "Clodomiro Picado Twight" 1995". Retrieved 2013-09-27.
- 1 2 National Post (Canada) (2007-05-19). "Gore's guru disagreed". CanWest MediaWorks Publications Inc / Postmedia Network Inc. (Canada).
- ↑ "THE 1992 CAMPAIGN: In Dispute; Quayle and Gore Battle Devolves Into a Hand-to-Hand Fight About 4 Issues". The New York Times. 1992-10-14.
- ↑ "Remarkable Leaders in Education - Roger Revelle, Ph.D.". Remarkable Leaders in Education, University of San Diego.
- ↑ Karis Hustad (2013-12-09). "From Grace Hopper to Ada Lovelace". Christian Science Monitor.
- ↑ "Footprints through time: Helen Taussig (1898-1986)". PBS and The American Experience. 2003.
- ↑ "Changing the Face of Medicine - Dr. Helen Brooke Tuassig". National Institutes of Health.
- ↑ "Helen B. Tasussig College". Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.
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