Bill Rigney

Bill Rigney
Rigney in 1953.
Infielder / Manager
Born: (1918-01-29)January 29, 1918 Alameda, California
Died: February 20, 2001(2001-02-20) (aged 83) Walnut Creek, California
Batted: Right Threw: Right
MLB debut
April 16, 1946, for the New York Giants
Last MLB appearance
September 12, 1953, for the New York Giants
MLB statistics
Batting average	.259
Home runs	41
Runs batted in	212
Games managed	2,561
Win–loss record	1,239–1,321
Winning percentage	.484
Teams
As player New York Giants (1946–1953) As manager New York/San Francisco Giants (1956–1960) Los Angeles/California Angels (1961–1969) Minnesota Twins (1970–1972) San Francisco Giants (1976)
Career highlights and awards
All-Star (1948) The Sporting News Major League Manager of the Year (1962)

William Joseph Rigney (January 29, 1918 – February 20, 2001) was an American infielder and manager in Major League Baseball. A 26-year Major League veteran, Rigney played for the New York Giants from 1946 to 1953, then fashioned an 18-year career as a manager (1956–72; 1976) with the Giants, Los Angeles/California Angels and Minnesota Twins. The Bay Area native was the last manager of the Giants in New York City (1957), and their first in San Francisco (1958). Three years later, Rigney became the first manager in Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim franchise history.

New York Giants' infielder

Born in Alameda, California, Rigney batted and threw right-handed, stood 6 feet 1 inch (1.85 m) tall and weighed 178 pounds (81 kg). He began his professional baseball career in 1938 when he signed with the unaffiliated Oakland Oaks of the top-level Pacific Coast League. After seasoning in the Class B Western International League, Rigney played the full seasons of 1941–42 with the Oaks, then performed World War II service in the United States Coast Guard from 1943–45.

Acquired by the Giants during the war, he was a 28-year-old rookie in 1946 and played third base, shortstop and second base during his MLB career—appearing in over 100 games played in each of his first four MLB seasons. His most productive season came in 1947, when he reached career highs in home runs (17), RBI (59), runs (84), hits (142), doubles (24) and games played (130). He was the Giants' regular second baseman in 1948, and was selected to the National League All-Star team, where he drew a base on balls off Joe Coleman in his only plate appearance. As a utility infielder, Rigney was a member of the 1951 NL champion Giants, and he appeared in four games of the 1951 World Series, collecting one hit in four at bats (a single off Vic Raschi), with an RBI, as a pinch hitter.

As a big-leaguer, Rigney was a .259 career hitter with 510 hits, 41 home runs and 212 runs batted in 654 games.

Manager of three MLB clubs

Managerial career

Following his MLB playing career, Rigney was named manager of the Giants' top farm club, the Triple-A Minneapolis Millers, in 1954–55, then was promoted to skipper of the Giants in 1956, succeeding future Baseball Hall of Fame manager Leo Durocher. Despite the presence of Hall of Fame center fielder Willie Mays, the Giants' final two seasons in Upper Manhattan, 1956 and 1957, were dismal: they lost 87 and 85 games, respectively, finished in sixth place in the eight-team National League both years, and their attendance fell below 700,000.

But upon their move to San Francisco in 1958—and rejuvenated by young players such as Orlando Cepeda, Jim Davenport, Felipe Alou, and, later, Willie McCovey—the Giants returned to the first division and contended for the NL pennant in 1959. The 1960 Giants moved into new Candlestick Park and were expected to again contend for the league title. The club got off the mark quickly, winning 20 of its first 29 games. But then the Giants stumbled, losing 16 of their next 29, and were coming off a three-game series sweep at home by the eventual world champion Pittsburgh Pirates when, on June 17, Rigney was fired. At 33–25, the club was in second place, four games behind Pittsburgh, when Rigney was dismissed. Tom Sheehan, the veteran scout who replaced Rigney, fared even more poorly, however, going only 46–50 as the Giants plummeted into fifth place by season's end.

Rigney was not unemployed for long. He became the first skipper in the history of the expansion Los Angeles Angels of the American League in 1961. Rigney's old mentor, Durocher, was interested in returning to baseball as manager of the Angels. Gene Autry and Robert O. Reynolds, the Angels' owners, originally wanted to hire another future Hall of Fame manager, Casey Stengel, a resident of nearby Glendale who had been fired by the New York Yankees after the 1960 World Series. But Stengel declined all managerial offers and spent 1961 in temporary retirement. Autry and Reynolds bypassed Durocher and chose Rigney instead.

While the Angels' maiden edition lost 91 games and finished eighth in the ten-team AL, the 1962 team, paced by young pitchers Dean Chance and Bo Belinsky, stunned baseball by finishing in third place with an 86–76 record during their second season of existence. As a result, Rigney was named Manager of the Year by The Sporting News.

During Rigney's eight full years with the Angels, the club played in three home ballparks—Wrigley Field (Los Angeles), Dodger Stadium and Anaheim Stadium—and also compiled winning records in 1964 and 1967. But 1969, Rigney's ninth season, proved catastrophic. The Angels started the year 11–28 and were mired in a ten-game losing streak when Rigney was fired on May 27 and succeeded by Lefty Phillips. Later in 1969, Rigney joined the San Francisco Giants' radio broadcast team to close out the season; coincidentally, KSFO, the Giants flagship station, was then owned by Autry and Reynolds.

Returning to the field (and to the Twin Cities of Minneapolis–St. Paul) the next year, Rigney succeeded Billy Martin as manager of the Minnesota Twins in 1970, leading them to 98 victories and the 1970 American League West Division championship. But the Twins fell in three straight games to the eventual world champion Baltimore Orioles in the 1970 American League Championship Series, then won only 74 games in 1971. The Twins recovered somewhat in 1972, and were at 36–34 on July 5 when Rigney was replaced by one of his coaches, Frank Quilici.

After serving as a scout for the San Diego Padres and California Angels (1973–74), Rigney had a second managerial stint with the Giants in 1976, a year of transition between the Horace Stoneham and Bob Lurie ownerships. Rigney's 1976 club went only 74–88 and finished 28 games behind the world champion Cincinnati Reds. Rigney finishd with a managerial record of 1,239 wins and 1,321 losses.^[1]

Managerial record

Broadcaster, scout and 'ambassador'

In an 18-season managerial career, Rigney posted a 1,239–1,321 record (.484) in 2,561 games. The Twins' three-and-out loss in the 1970 ALCS was his only MLB postseason managing appearance. As a minor league pilot, Rigney won the 1955 American Association championship at the helm of the Minneapolis Millers.

After leaving the Giants at the close of his second managerial term in 1976, he served as a front-office consultant and a radio and television broadcaster for the Oakland Athletics in the 1980s.

Rigney died in Walnut Creek, California, at age of 83.

The "Bill Rigney Good Guy Award" is given each year to a San Francisco Giant and Oakland Athletic who is most accommodating to the media.

Quotation

• Rigney took the reins of the Giants in 1956, succeeding Leo Durocher, for whom he had played from 1948 to 1953. "I learned a lot from Leo Durocher", he said. "I learned about the hit-and-run, about gambling and going against the percentages. You can't play it the same all the time." – Norman L. Macht, at Baseball Library

References

External links

• Baseball-Reference.com – career managing record and playing statistics