2016 Sacramento riot

2016 Sacramento riot
Date June 26, 2016
Location California State Capitol, Sacramento, California, U.S.
Methods Riot, rally
Result Rally permit revoked[nb 1] Antifa Sacramento and countless other organizations and supporters
Lead figures
Yvette Felarca
Number
30
300
CasualtiesInjuries 10Arrested 0

The 2016 Sacramento riot was a civil disorder at a rally outside the California State Capitol in Sacramento, California on June 26, 2016. Anti-racist left-wing and white nationalist groups were involved. Police say the violence was started by the left-wing counter-protesters[2] while many of the counter-protesters disputed this claim. Ten people were hospitalized for stabbing and laceration wounds with the majority being counter-protesters.

Riot

A crowd outside the California State Capitol after the riot. An anarchist flag is carried in the foreground. Debris lies on the plaza.

A white nationalist, anti-immigrant[3] group called the Traditionalist Workers Party (TWP) had a permit[nb 2] for a rally on the west steps of the capitol building to assert their free expression, oppose globalization, and protest against violence at recent rallies.[4] They were joined by their affiliate, Golden State Skinheads (GSS).

Several groups led by Antifa (Anti-Fascist Action) Sacramento and BAMN (By Any Means Necessary) organized a counter protest. BAMN posted an article stating that "collective power through mass militant direct action can shut these Nazis down" and they "must be sent scurrying for their cars."[5] Antifa Sacramento announced on their website that they had a moral duty to silence Nazis and called for direct action against them.[6]

Anti-fascist protesters started arriving around 9:00 a.m. and just before 11:00 a.m. they confronted a TV crew, shouting "no cameras" at reporter Mike Luery of KCRA and the cameraman. The protesters grabbed Luery's mike and attempted to grab the camera.[7]

Just before the TWP rally was scheduled to begin around noon, about 300 or more[8] anarchists and other counter-protesters confronted the group.[1][9] Several members from both groups wore masks and used wooden bats, sticks, fireworks, and other weapons. A few people carried knives, though which side brought the knives used in the subsequent stabbings is unknown. About 400 people were involved in the violence. Ten people were hospitalized, all for multiple stabbing and laceration wounds,[1][8] including two in critical life-threatening condition.[3][10] Only one of the TWP and GSS members was stabbed.[11] No known arrests were made. The capitol was locked down.[4] Streets were closed. Over 100 police officers responded in riot gear and on horseback. They used rubber pellets and pepper-spray balls.[1]

Matthew Heimbach, the chairman of the TWP, said they expected violence, although they planned the rally to be peaceful.[4] TWP sent about 30 people together with Golden State Skinheads.

Yvette Felarca, an organizer for BAMN who was captured on video punching a man,[12][13] stated that "mass militant action, with an integrated group of people" was used to shut down the White nationalist. She defended her organization's "mass militant action" against the TWP, saying, "I don't think the police should be protecting them, but despite all that, this is what it means to take independent action...enact and enforce the justice that's necessary through our movement."[14]

Sacramento police chief Sam Somers said that "the anarchists have taken a much more aggressive stance to wreak havoc on the city."[1]

California Assemblyman Jim Cooper was at the Capitol during the riot. He said violence was unnecessary, and the counter-protesters should have shut down the rally with yelling.[15]

Cres Vellucci, a police observer and representative for the National Lawyers Guild, described the violence as a "free-for-all". Vellucci said the police basically let people do what they wanted and fight it out.[16]

Participants

The Traditionalist Workers Party is listed as a white nationalist extremist group by the Southern Poverty Law Center,[4] which describes TWP as the political wing of the Traditionalist Youth Network.[17] TWP's website states that they are "defending faith, family, and folk against the politicians and oligarchs who are running America into the ground", and intend to achieve their goal by "building a nationwide network of grassroots local leaders who will lead Americans toward a peaceful and prosperous future free from economic exploitation, federal tyranny, and anti-Christian degeneracy."

BAMN is a militant[18] left-wing civil rights activist group that organizes demonstrations and litigation to achieve its aims. It organizes primarily in colleges and K-12 schools. BAMN was involved in some of the violence and looting during the Black Lives Matter protests in downtown Berkeley in 2014 and during Occupy Oakland.[19]

Aftermath

A middle school in Berkeley, California received an email threatening harm against its students if it didn't fire Yvette Felarca, who is one of the teachers at the school, and an organizer with By Any Means Necessary. Police have increased security at the school, and summer programs were moved to other locations.[20] Because Felarca's actions were done in her off time, no action can be taken against her, unless the police file charges against her.[19] Cate Cauguiran reported that the police and the California Highway Patrol are investigating a video of Felarca punching a protester.[21]

Both sides of the protest have claimed victory. The TWP considered the action a success because "six Antifas have been hospitalized in critical condition, with many more being treated for lesser injuries" while they "only suffered one significant casualty."[22] The counter-protesters considered it a success because they prevented the TWP from achieving their objective of holding a rally in Sacramento.

The TWP has planned to be in Cleveland, Ohio for the Republican National Convention there in July.[23]

The Anti-Defamation League wrote that despite both sides claiming success it's "the white supremacists who most benefit from the free publicity" generated by the violence.[24]

Genevieve Leigh, writing for the Trotskyists World Socialist Web Site, denounced the violence by counter-protesters. Leigh wrote that violence by small groups does not address the fundamental structural problems of a capitalist society and "ultimately play in the hands of the state."[25]

On June 30th, representatives and community leaders across Sacramento held a unity conference at the Capitol to denounce the violence on Sunday. Darrell Steinberg, the mayor of Sacramento, said “what happened here on Sunday is the opposite of what Sacramento is about.” Richard Pan, a Senator for Sacramento’s 6th District, said ”Many people come here to articulate different views and it’s important people have the ability to do so but violence is not the answer to addressing those issues."[26]

Notes

  1. "After the first violent event, we revoked the permit for the event." — CHP Capitol spokesman[1]</ref>Parties to the civil conflict
    Traditionalist Youth Network, Golden State Skinheads
    By Any Means Necessary (BAMN),<ref>Evans, Greg (Jun 26, 2016). "CNN Re-Airs Three-Year-Old Interview With Hate Group Leader Following Sacramento's Bloody Brawl". Deadline Hollywood. Penske Business Media, LLC. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
  2. Photo caption: "Anti-fascist counter-protesters parade through Sacramento after multiple people were stabbed during a clash between neo-Nazis holding a permitted rally and counter-protesters on Sunday at the state capitol in Sacramento, California, United States, June 26, 2016." -Reuters/Max Whittaker[4]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Magagnini, Stephen; Garrison, Ellen; Stanton, Sam (June 26, 2016). "At least 10 hurt at chaotic, bloody neo-Nazi rally at Capitol". The Sacramento Bee. The McClatchy Company. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
  2. Serna, Joseph (27 June 2016). "Neo-Nazis didn't start the violence at state Capitol, police say". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 27 June 2016. 'If I had to say who started it and who didn’t, I’d say the permitted group didn’t start it,' said California Highway Patrol officer George Granada, a spokesman for its Protective Services division. 'They came onto the grounds and were met almost instantly with a group of protesters there not to talk.'
  3. 1 2 "Seven hospitalized in California stabbing at neo-Nazi rally". The Star Online. Star Media Group. AFP. June 27, 2016. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Johnson, Eric M.; Madden, Justin; Ortiz, Fiona; McGurty, Frank; Reese, Chris (June 26, 2016). "Clash at California capitol leaves at least 10 injured". Reuters. Reuters News Agency, Thomson Reuters. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  5. "NO "FREE SPEECH" FOR FASCISTS! Mass, militant demonstration shuts down Sacramento Neo-Nazi rally!". BAMN. June 26, 2016. Retrieved June 27, 2016. A determined opposition prepared to assert our collective power through mass militant direct action can shut these Nazis down and deal the fascists and white-supremacists a decisive tactical defeat. [...] Instead, the racists must be sent scurrying for their cars as they are confronted with the strength of California’s powerful Latina/o and black communities. That is not the kind of publicity the Nazis want.
  6. "CALL TO ACTION!!! STOP TRADITIONALIST WORKERS PARTY!!!". Antifa Sacramento. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  7. Mike Luery (July 26, 2016). "KCRA reporter caught in protest violence". KCRA. Retrieved July 27, 2015.
  8. 1 2 Ellis, Ralph (Jun 26, 2016). "At least 10 injured -- some stabbed -- at California rally, authorities say". CNN. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  9. Serna, Joseph (June 27, 2016). "Neo-Nazis didn't start the violence at state Capitol, police say". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
  10. Moffatt, Bob (June 26, 2016). "10 Injured After Clash Of Right-Wing And Left-Wing Groups At State Capitol". Capital Public Radio. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  11. Queally, James (June 27, 2016). "Violence in Sacramento shows old and new faces of white extremism". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  12. Robert Mackey (June 28, 2016). "White Supremacists Are Met With Rocks in Sacramento and Scorn in Newcastle". theintercept.com. The Intercept. Retrieved June 28, 2016. After the melee, Yvette Felarca, a national organizer with BAMN — who was seen on video cursing at and punching one of the white nationalists...
  13. Ioffee, Karina (June 28, 2016). "FBI investigates threat against Berkeley school after teacher's counterprotest at rally". eastbaytimes.com. East Bay Times. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  14. Garrison, Ellen (June 26, 2016). "Activist Yvette Felarca says anti-fascist rally at the Capitol will prevent more violence". The Sacramento Bee. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  15. Debra Saunders (June 30, 2016). "Fascists against freedom, unite". The Jackson Sun. Retrieved July 1, 2016. Assemblyman Jim Cooper, D-California, was downtown when he heard about the violence and went to the Capitol to see for himself. He saw counter-protesters ready for a fight. And for no reason. The neo-Nazis, he told me, 'were way outnumbered.' The counter-protesters could have yelled and drowned out the neo-Nazis, who then would have 'gone home.' But the counter-protesters had shown up 'ready for action.'
  16. Sam Stanton and Anita Chabria (June 27, 2016). "Police defend response to violent rally at California Capitol". The Sacramento Bee. Retrieved July 6, 2016. He described it as a 'free-for-all.' 'The police didn’t step in really at all,' Vellucci said. 'They basically just let people do what they wanted to do.' [...] 'It was like someone made a decision,' Vellucci said. 'In this case, someone made a decision just to let them fight it out, that’s what it appeared.'
  17. Dwyer, Colin (June 26, 2016). "Amid Violence At White Nationalist Rally In Sacramento, At Least 10 Hospitalized". NPR. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  18. BAMN leader talks about militancy in media interview
  19. 1 2 Ioffee, Karina. "FBI investigates threat against Berkeley school after teacher's counterprotest at rally". East Bay Times. Digital First Media. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  20. Raguso, Emilie (June 27, 2016). "Anonymous email threatens students at Berkeley school after Sacramento rally tied to local teacher". Berkeleyside. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  21. Cate Cauguiran (June 29, 2016). "Berkeley Teacher On Video Punching Neo-Nazi Supporter At State Capitol Rally". CBS SF Bay Area. Retrieved June 30, 2016. Police and the California Highway Patrol are still investigating the incident.
  22. "Outnumbered Sacramento Spartans Rout Leftist Scum; A Call For Nationalist Solidarity – Traditionalist Youth Network". Tradyouth.org. 2016-06-27. Retrieved 2016-07-07.
  23. Seattle Times staff (June 27, 2016). "White nationalist group says it will be at Republican convention". The Seattle Times. The Seattle Times Company. McClatchy Washington Bureau (TNS) and Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  24. "The Hate Group Behind the Sacramento White Supremacist Rally". ADL. June 28, 2016. Retrieved June 30, 2016. Both sides declared "success" after the fracas, but it is the white supremacist who most benefit from the free publicity that such violent generates.
  25. Genevieve Leigh (June 28, 2016). "Violent confrontation at Sacramento racist demonstration leaves 10 injured". World Socialist Web Site. Retrieved July 6, 2016. A fight against openly fascistic groups like these, as well as radical right-wing tendencies seen in the 2016 US presidential campaign, cannot be achieved through the anarchistic groups that were apparently on scene in Sunday’s conflict. Violent confrontations between small groups cannot address the fundamental social antagonisms in capitalist society and ultimately play into the hands of the state. The actions of isolated groups, devoid of a socialist political program or a concept of the class struggle, can never serve as a substitute for the collective struggle of the working class.
  26. Angela Musallam (June 30, 2016). "After Capitol Violence, Calls Begin For Peace In Sacramento". CBS Sacramento. Retrieved July 6, 2016.
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