1951 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1951 U.S. Open was the 51st U.S. Open, held June 14–16 at the South Course of Oakland Hills Country Club in Birmingham, Michigan, a suburb northwest of Detroit. Ben Hogan won his second consecutive U.S. Open title, two strokes ahead of runner-up Clayton Heafner. Hogan missed the 1949 U.S. Open due to an automobile accident; this was his third title in his last three attempts.[1]

1951 U.S. Open
Tournament information
DatesJune 14–16, 1951
LocationBirmingham, Michigan
Course(s)Oakland Hills Country Club
South Course
Organized byUSGA
Tour(s)PGA Tour
Statistics
Par70
Length6,927 yards (6,334 m)[1]
Field160 players, 55 after cut
Cut152 (+12)
Winner's share$4,000
Champion
Ben Hogan
287 (+7)
Oakland Hills Country Club
Location in the United States
Oakland Hills Country Club
Location in Michigan

The South Course, dubbed "The Monster," played exceptionally tough for the first three rounds. No player was able to break par the first two days, and Jimmy Demaret's 70 was the only score to equal par in Saturday morning's third round. Sam Snead owned the first round lead at 71 (+1), while Bobby Locke led after the second round at 144 (+4) and shared the lead with Demaret after the third at 218 (+8).

Two strokes back after a 71 in the third round on Saturday morning, Hogan played one of the finest rounds in U.S. Open history that afternoon. Even-par on the front nine, he birdied the 10th and 13th holes. After a bogey at 14, he responded with another birdie at 15. At the 72nd hole, Hogan hit his approach shot on the par-4 to 15 feet (5 m) and sank the birdie putt to post a 67 (−3), the lowest round of the week, one of two sub-par rounds for the round (and championship).[2] His 287 (+7) was two ahead of Heafner, who shot 69, the only other round under 70. At the trophy presentation, Hogan uttered the famous quote: "I'm glad I brought this course—this monster—to its knees."[3]

This was the first U.S. Open that was notably toughened up by the USGA with narrow fairways and deep rough, attributing to "The Monster" nickname. The course also underwent a redesign by Robert Trent Jones prior to the championship, modifying the original Donald Ross design.[4]

The South Course previously hosted the U.S. Open in 1924 and 1937; the winning score in 1937 was 281, sixteen strokes less than in 1924.[4] It later hosted in 1961, 1985, and 1996, and the PGA Championship in 1972, 1979, and 2008.

Since Hogan repeated as champion in 1951, only Curtis Strange (1988, 1989) and Brooks Koepka (2017, 2018) have won consecutive U.S. Open titles.

Past champions in the field

Made the cut

PlayerCountryYear(s) wonR1R2R3R4TotalTo parFinish
Ben Hogan United States1948, 195076737167287+71
Lloyd Mangrum United States194675747470293+13T4
Lew Worsham United States194776717673296+16T14
Cary Middlecoff United States194976737973301+21T24
Gene Sarazen United States1922, 193274767677303+23T35
Craig Wood United States194176728277307+27T47

Missed the cut

PlayerCountryYear wonR1R2TotalTo par
Billy Burke United States19317777154+14
Lawson Little United States19407679155+15
Tony Manero United States19367779156+16
Sam Parks, Jr. United States19357979158+18

Source:[5][6]

Round summaries

First round

Thursday, June 14, 1951

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
1Sam Snead United States71+1
T2Al Besselink United States72+2
Clayton Heafner United States
T4Sam Bernardi United States73+3
Al Brosch United States
Sammy Byrd United States
Dutch Harrison United States
Charles Klein United States
Bobby Locke South Africa
Johnny Palmer United States
Smiley Quick United States
Paul Runyan United States
Denny Shute United States

Source:[7]

Second round

Friday, June 15, 1951

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
1Bobby Locke South Africa73-71=144+4
2Dave Douglas United States75-70=145+5
3Bo Wininger (a) United States75-71=146+6
T4Al Brosch United States73-74=147+7
Clayton Heafner United States72-75=147
Charles Klein United States73-74=147
Paul Runyan United States73-74=147
Lew Worsham United States76-71=147
T9Julius Boros United States74-74=148+8
Jimmy Demaret United States74-74=148
Fred Hawkins United States76-72=148
George Kinsman United States75-73=148
Henry Ransom United States74-74=148
Earl Stewart United States74-74=148
Craig Wood United States76-72=148

Source:[5]

Third round

Saturday, June 16, 1951 (morning)

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
T1Jimmy Demaret United States74-74-70=218+8
Bobby Locke South Africa73-71-74=218
T3Julius Boros United States74-74-71=219+9
Paul Runyan United States73-74-72=219
T5Dave Douglas United States75-70-75=220+10
Clayton Heafner United States72-75-73=220
Ben Hogan United States76-73-71=220
8Al Besselink United States72-77-72=221+11
T9Johnny Revolta United States78-72-72=222+12
Skee Riegel United States75-76-71=222

Source:[6]

Final round

Saturday, June 16, 1951 (afternoon)

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo parMoney ($)
1Ben Hogan United States76-73-71-67=287+74,000
2Clayton Heafner United States72-75-73-69=289+92,000
3Bobby Locke South Africa73-71-74-73=291+111,500
T4Julius Boros United States74-74-71-74=293+13700
Lloyd Mangrum United States75-74-74-70=293
T6Al Besselink United States72-77-72-73=294+14387
Dave Douglas United States75-70-75-74=294
Fred Hawkins United States76-72-75-71=294
Paul Runyan United States73-74-72-75=294
T10Al Brosch United States73-74-76-72=295+15187
Smiley Quick United States73-76-74-72=295
Skee Riegel United States75-76-71-73=295
Sam Snead United States71-78-72-74=295

Source:[6]

References

  1. "Hogan fires 3-under 67 to win third Open crown". Milwaukee Sentinel. Associated Press. June 17, 1951. p. 1B.
  2. "Mighty Hogan baffles par to cop Open". Eugene Register-Guard. Oregon. Associated Press. June 17, 1951. p. 14.
  3. Owosso, Michigan (July 26, 1991). "Still a 'monster'". Argus-Press. Associated Press. p. 11.
  4. Garrity, John (June 10, 1996). "Making the Monster". Sports Illustrated. p. G32.
  5. "National Open tourney scores". Youngtown Vindicator. Ohio. Associated Press. June 16, 1951. p. 7.
  6. "National Open tourney scores". Youngtown Vindicator. Ohio. Associated Press. June 17, 1951. p. D-1.
  7. "Nation Open golf scores". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Associated Press. June 15, 1951. p. 22.

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