Syn-copalyl-diphosphate synthase

Syn-copalyl-diphosphate synthase
Identifiers
EC number 5.5.1.14
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Syn-copalyl-diphosphate synthase (EC 5.5.1.14, OsCyc1, OsCPSsyn, syn-CPP synthase, syn-copalyl diphosphate synthase) is an enzyme with systematic name 9alpha-copalyl-diphosphate lyase (decyclizing).[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

geranylgeranyl diphosphate 9alpha-copalyl diphosphate

This enzyme requires a divalent metal ion, preferably Mg2+, for activity.

References

  1. Otomo, K.; Kenmoku, H.; Oikawa, H.; Konig, W.A.; Toshima, H.; Mitsuhashi, W.; Yamane, H.; Sassa, T.; Toyomasu, T. (2004). "Biological functions of ent- and syn-copalyl diphosphate synthases in rice: key enzymes for the branch point of gibberellin and phytoalexin biosynthesis". Plant J. 39 (6): 886–893. doi:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2004.02175.x. PMID 15341631.
  2. Xu, M.; Hillwig, M.L.; Prisic, S.; Coates, R.M.; Peters, R.J. (2004). "Functional identification of rice syn-copalyl diphosphate synthase and its role in initiating biosynthesis of diterpenoid phytoalexin/allelopathic natural products". Plant J. 39 (3): 309–318. doi:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2004.02137.x. PMID 15255861.
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