Shahar, Israel

Shahar
שַׁחַר
Hebrew transcription(s)
  unofficial Shachar
Shahar
Coordinates: 31°37′6.96″N 34°43′27.47″E / 31.6186000°N 34.7242972°E / 31.6186000; 34.7242972Coordinates: 31°37′6.96″N 34°43′27.47″E / 31.6186000°N 34.7242972°E / 31.6186000; 34.7242972
District Southern
Council Lakhish
Affiliation Moshavim Movement
Founded 1955
Founded by North African Jewish refugees and Indian-Jewish immigrants
Population (2015)[1] 838
Name meaning Dawn

Shahar (Hebrew: שַׁחַר, lit. Dawn) is a moshav in south-central Israel. Located about three kilometres west of Kiryat Gat and one kilometre east of Nir Hen, it falls under the jurisdiction of Lakhish Regional Council. In 2015 it had a population of 838.

History

The moshav was founded in 1955 as part of the program to populate the area with Jewish refugees from North Africa and Jewish immigrants India. Its name symbolizes the dawn of Zionist settlement in Hevel Lakhish.

The main industry that they developed was growing flowers for export, an enterprise which, despite the harsh desert climate, grew and prospered. One of Shahar's leading businessmen, Eliahu Bezalel, won the Kaplan Prize in 1994 and then the Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (an award for Non-Resident Indians), in recognition of these achievements.[2]

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Shahar (Israel).
  1. "List of localities, in Alphabetical order" (PDF). Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
  2. "Roses in the Desert", a chapter within The Last Jews of Kerala by Edna Fernanades, Porobelo Books, 2008
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