Satartia, Mississippi

Satartia, Mississippi
Village

Processing gin in Satartia, 2011

Location of Satartia, Mississippi
Satartia, Mississippi

Location in the United States

Coordinates: 32°40′13″N 90°32′46″W / 32.67028°N 90.54611°W / 32.67028; -90.54611Coordinates: 32°40′13″N 90°32′46″W / 32.67028°N 90.54611°W / 32.67028; -90.54611
Country United States
State Mississippi
County Yazoo
Area
  Total 0.1 sq mi (0.4 km2)
  Land 0.1 sq mi (0.4 km2)
  Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation 108 ft (33 m)
Population (2000)
  Total 68
  Density 454.5/sq mi (175.5/km2)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
  Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code 39162
Area code(s) 662
FIPS code 28-65680
GNIS feature ID 0690988

Satartia is a village in Yazoo County, Mississippi. The population was 68 at the 2000 census.

Located on the east bank of the Yazoo River, Satartia was once a thriving river port, and is one of the oldest non-Native settlements in Yazoo County.[1]

History

Satartia is a Choctaw word meaning "pumpkin place",[2] likely due to the small gourds that grow in the area.

In the early 1800s, Satartia was a busy shipping point from which cotton was transported by steamboat to New Orleans along the Yazoo River.[1]

During the Civil War, General Grant sailed a gunboat from Vicksburg and captured the village; the Wilson House on Plum Street was used as his headquarters during the occupation.[1] The war also produced the "Satartia Rifles", a well-regarded Confederate regiment and recruitment group.[3]

Currently there is one small country grocery store and a cotton processing gin in Satartia. The Emmaus (Christian) Retreat Center is located at the nearby No Mistake Plantation.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.2 square miles (0.52 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1900146
191018728.1%
1920135−27.8%
19301393.0%
19401529.4%
1950105−30.9%
196012620.0%
197095−24.6%
198073−23.2%
199059−19.2%
20006815.3%
201055−19.1%
Est. 201553[4]−3.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 55 people residing in the village. 89.1% were White, and 10.9% were Black or African American.

As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 68 people, 28 households, and 22 families residing in the village. The population density was 454.5 people per square mile (175.0/km²). There were 32 housing units at an average density of 213.9 per square mile (82.4/km²). The racial make-up of the village was 85.29% White and 14.71% African American.

There were 28 households out of which 25.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.3% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.9% were non-families. 14.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.70.

In the village the population was spread out with 17.6% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 22.1% from 25 to 44, 38.2% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 50 years. For every 100 females there were 106.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $36,875, and the median income for a family was $43,500. Males had a median income of $28,750 versus $38,333 for females. The per capita income for the village was $17,073. There were no families and 4.7% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 17.6% of those over 64.

Education

The Village of Satartia is served by the Yazoo County School District.

A street sign reading "Satartia - 7 miles" is featured in the 2000 movie O Brother, Where Art Thou.

Notable people

Looking west from Satartia. The Yazoo River has flooded the buildings to the right of the levee.
Looking west from Satartia. The Yazoo River has flooded the buildings to the right of the levee.

References

  1. 1 2 3 McElvaine, Robert S. (1988). Mississippi: The WPA Guide to the Magnolia State. University Press of Mississippi.
  2. Gannett, Henry. "The Origin Of Certain Place Names In The State Of Mississippi". Mississippi Genealogy. Retrieved October 2013. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  3. "12th Mississippi Infantry". Mississippi Division, Sons of Confederate Veterans. Retrieved October 2013. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  4. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  5. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Archived from the original on May 11, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  6. "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  7. Shaw, David W. (2004). Sea Wolf of the Confederacy: The Daring Civil War Raids of Naval Lt. Charles W. Read. Free Press.
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