Plymouth University

This article is about the university in England. For the school in New Hampshire, USA, see Plymouth State University.
Plymouth University
Latin: Universitas Plymouthensis
Former names
Plymouth Polytechnic, South West Polytechnic, Exeter College of Art and Design
Motto Indagate Fingite Invenite (Explore, Dream, Discover)
Type Public
Established 1992 – University status
1862 – School of Navigation[1][2]
Endowment £0.37 m (2015)[3]
Chancellor Jonathan Kestenbaum
Vice-Chancellor Judith Petts[4]
Academic staff
1,315[5]
Administrative staff
1,510[5]
Students 25,895 (2014/15)[6]
Undergraduates 22,725 (2014/15)[6]
Postgraduates 3,170 (2014/15)[6]
Location Plymouth, England, UK
Coordinates: 50°22′27″N 4°08′19″W / 50.374121°N 4.138512°W / 50.374121; -4.138512
Campus Urban
Colours Terracotta     
Dark Blue     
Black     [7]
Affiliations Association of Commonwealth Universities, University Alliance
Website www.plymouth.ac.uk

Plymouth University is a public university based predominantly in Plymouth, England where the main campus is located, but the university has campuses and affiliated colleges all over South West England. With 25,895 students, it is the 22nd largest in the United Kingdom by total number of students (including the Open University). It has 2,820 staff.[5]

Whilst the university has been known as Plymouth University since June 2011 as a result of a rebrand, the formal name and legal title of the university remains "University of Plymouth".[8]

History

The university was originally a Polytechnic Institute, with its constituent bodies being Plymouth Polytechnic, Rolle College, the Exeter College of Art and Design (which were, before April 1989, run by Devon County Council) and Seale-Hayne College (which before April 1989 was an independent charity). It was renamed Polytechnic South West in 1989 and remained as this until gaining university status in 1992 along with the other polytechnics. The new university absorbed the Plymouth School of Maritime Studies.

In 2006 part of the remains of the World War II Portland Square air-raid shelter were rediscovered on the Plymouth campus.[9] On the night of 22 April 1941, during the Blitz, a bomb fell here killing over 70 civilians, including a mother and her six children.[9] The bomb blast was so violent that human remains were found in the tops of trees. Only three people escaped alive, all children.

The university's first Vice-Chancellor was John Bull. He was succeeded by Roland Levinsky until his death on 1 January 2007, when he walked into live electrical cables brought down during a storm.[10] He was temporarily replaced by Mark Cleary (now VC of the University of Bradford),[11] and then by Steve Newstead. Wendy Purcell became VC on 1 December 2007. She was placed on leave on 2 July 2014 by the University's governors while an internal review is conducted.[12] A month later the Higher Education Funding Council for England requested an independent external review of the university's governance.[13]

The university was selected by the Royal Statistical Society in October 2008 to be the home of its Centre for Statistical Education.[14] It also runs courses in maritime business, marine engineering, marine biology,[15] and Earth, ocean & environmental sciences.

In August 2014, the university was instructed by HEFCE to undertake an external review of its governance after vice-chancellor, Wendy Purcell was placed on leave.[16]

Campus

When university status was gained in 1992, the university was based in various locations. Under Vice-Chancellor Levinsky the university began a policy of centralising its campus activities in Plymouth.

The Exmouth campus – Rolle College – housed the Faculty of Education and relocated to the new Rolle Building in August 2008. The decision was unpopular with students and the town of Exmouth itself. There were several protest marches and a campaign to keep the campus open.[17]

Recently completed developments include Portland Square, a library extension, refurbished and new laboratory and teaching facilities in many of the campus buildings, halls of residence near the Business School and a new £16 million Peninsula Medical School headquarters at Derriford, in the north of the city.[18] A new maritime centre has been constructed behind the Babbage Building to house civil engineering, coastal engineering and marine sciences.

An exception to the trend of centralising activities are the university's extensive activities in education for the health professions. In addition many of its students are taught at Further Education Colleges throughout Devon, Cornwall and Somerset, such as South Devon College. A new building which opened in 2008 is shared between the Peninsula Medical School and the Faculty of Health, Education and Society.

The Roland Levinsky Building

Roland Levinsky building

The Roland Levinsky Building, designed by architects Henning Larsen with Building Design Partnership, is clad with copper sheets in a seamed-cladding technique, is nine storeys high and has 13,000 square metres (140,000 sq ft) of floor space.[19] The Faculty of Arts, previously based in Exmouth and Exeter moved here in August 2007. The building contains two large lecture theatres, the Jill Craigie Cinema, used by the film students to display their films and for showing of films to the public; three performance rehearsal studios; digital media suites; and a public art gallery which displays work by local artists groups, students and famous artists.

Student accommodation

University-managed accommodation in the first year of study is guaranteed for all applicants who choose Plymouth as their first choice institution.[20]The university provides an approved accommodation database, which is available to all continuing students. Special accommodation arrangements can be made for students with disabilities or medical conditions.

Organisation and administration

Plymouth is a modern university that has undergone a great deal of development, including several new buildings.

Coat of arms

The Arms, Crest, Badge and Supporters forming the university’s Coat of Arms were granted on 10 April 2008, in Grant 173/189, by the College of Arms.[21]

The books represent the university’s focus on learning and scholarship. The scattering of small stars, represent navigation, which has played a key role in the history of the city and the university. The scallop shells in gold, represents pilgrimage, a sign of the importance of the departure of the Pilgrim Fathers from a site near the Mayflower Steps in the Barbican aboard the Mayflower in 1620. A Pelican and a Golden Hind support the shield and reflect both the original and later, better known, name of Sir Francis Drake’s ship. The crest contains the Latin motto, "Indagate Fingite Invenite" which translates as "Explore Dream Discover" and is a quote from Mark Twain, reflecting the university's ambitions for its students and Plymouth's history of great seafarers.

The Letters Patent granting Arms to the University of Plymouth were presented by Eric Dancer, Lord Lieutenant of Devon, in a ceremony on 27 November 2008, in the presence of Henry Paston-Bedingfeld, York Herald of the College of Arms, the Lord Mayor and Lady Mayoress of Plymouth, Judge William Taylor, the Recorder of Plymouth, and Baroness Judith Wilcox.[22]

The Coat of Arms are rarely seen in use, other than at graduation. The university tends to use the modern globe logo on stationery and signs and is very keen to keep the Coat of Arms exclusive. The use of the arms is therefore restricted to graduations and other formal ceremonies, degree certificates and associated materials and the exclusive use by the Office of the Vice-Chancellor.

Academic profile

The Portland Square Building

A wide variety of undergraduate and postgraduate programmes are taught at the main city campus in Plymouth. The university scores well in law, psychology, geographical sciences, computing (including digital media) and computer science, fine art and art history.[23] Key developments include: the creation of a new Business School; bringing together complementary subjects in a new combined faculty of Science and Technology; and creating the largest Marine Science and Engineering School in Europe.

Faculty of Arts and Humanities

This faculty is host to the School of Architecture, Design and Environment, School of Art & Media, the School of Humanities and Performing Arts, and the Plymouth Institute of Education. Arts subjects are usually taught in the Roland Levinsky building and the Scott building, a 19th-century building located next to Roland Levinsky which was modernised externally in 2008 to keep to the university's current design. The faculty offers degrees in Architecture, English, History, Art History, 3D Design, Fine Art, Music, Photography, Media Arts, Theatre & Performance and Dance Theatre. Advanced research is available across the disciplines in all three Schools, including via the innovative international Planetary Collegium in new media art.

Faculty of Health and Human Sciences

Home to the Schools of Psychology, Social Science and Social Work, Health Professions, and Nursing and Midwifery. As well as PGCE programmes, the Faculty offers degrees Adult Nursing, Child Health Nursing, Dietetics, Optometry, Paramedicine and Health and Social Care Studies.

Faculty of Science and Engineering

This faculty is home to the School of Biological Sciences, the School of Computing and Mathematics, the School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Studies, and the School of Marine Science and Engineering.

The university provides professional diving qualifications on a number of its courses, the only university in the country to do so. The university's diving centre is located within its Marine Station teaching and research facility based next to Queen Anne's Battery Marina, and has a full-time team of instructors and dedicated boats and equipment.

In October 2005, The Sun newspaper voted the university as having the most bizarre degree course in the country, the BSc (Hons) in Surf Science & Technology. Commonly known as "surfing", this course is actually centred on coastal/ocean sciences, surfing equipment/clothing design and surfing-related business, which has its popularity increased by the geographical location of the university.

Faculty of Business

The faculty is home to the Plymouth Business School, the School of Government, the School of Law, the Plymouth Graduate School of Management and the School of Tourism and Hospitality. Plymouth's Business School has most notably been very successful in national rankings by subject, where subjects like economics reach the top 15, according to The Guardian. Plymouth Graduate School of Management also offers Maritime Studies through the B.Sc. (Hons) Maritime Business and Maritime Law and the M.Sc. in International Shipping.

The university has strong links with the cruising industry, offering courses in the Maritime and Cruising sector. The school offers BSc (Hons) in Cruise Management, where students can opt to take a year out to work with P&O or Princess Cruises for a period of two, four-month periods.[24]

Plymouth University Peninsula Schools of Medicine and Dentistry

Medicine and Dentistry were first established as part of the Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry in 2000, which operated as a partnership between Plymouth University and the University of Exeter.[25] In January 2012 the two founding members of the Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry (PCMD) the Universities of Exeter and Plymouth, outlined their plans to expand independently and grow the success of the now nationally recognised professional health education provider. These changes came into effect from the start of the 2013 academic year. PUPSMD consists of the School of Medicine, the School of Dentistry, and the School of Biomedical and Healthcare Sciences.

Academic Partnerships

The Academic Partnerships network is a collaboration between the university and local colleges across the South West and South of the country, from Penzance to Jersey. There are hundreds of higher education courses available providing opportunities for progression to other qualifications. For example, someone who has spent two years studying for a foundation degree at their local college – and who has successfully passed their exams – can move on to the final year of a full honours degree at the university.

Plymouth is the main sponsor of Marine Academy Plymouth.[26] It is also the main sponsor of UTC Plymouth, which opened in September 2013.

Centres for Excellence in Teaching and Learning

In 2005 the university was awarded four HEFCE funded Centres for Excellence in Teaching and Learning (CETLs). In addition, Plymouth was a partner in a fifth successful bid, led by Liverpool Hope University. The university's CETLs are:

Reputation and rankings

Rankings
QS[27]
(2016/17, national)
61
QS[28]
(2016/17, world)
651-700
THE[29]
(2016/17, national)
51
THE[30]
(2016/17, world)
351-400
Complete[31]
(2017, national)
84
The Guardian[32]
(2017, national)
87
Times/Sunday Times[33]
(2017, national)
85=

In The Times and Sunday Times University League Tables 2015, Plymouth University's world ranking was listed as 701st[34] and 651-700 in QS World University Rankings 2016/17.[35] Times Higher Education ranked Plymouth between 351st and 400th in its World University Rankings 2016–17,[36] and ranked it as equal 59th in a list of the world 150 best universities under 50 years old, in April 2016.[37]

The results of the 2014 Research Excellence Framework showed that, overall, Plymouth was ranked joint 66 of 128 UK institutions, rising 9 places from the previous Research Assessment Exercise in 2008.[38] Across all assessed subject areas Plymouth showed substantial evidence of 3* (internationally excellent) and 4* (world leading) research, and this was particularly evident in Clinical Medicine, Computer Sciences & Informatics, Psychology, Psychiatry & Neuroscience, and Earth Systems & Environmental Sciences, where 79-85% of research was ranked as 3* or 4*.[39]

Notable academics

Staff include political scientists Colin Rallings and Michael Thrasher, who have written extensively on electoral systems, voting behaviour, polling results and British politics and have regularly appeared on national television election programmes for both the BBC and ITV. Other notable academics include Roy Lowry[40] who, in August 2006, broke the world record for launching the most rockets at once;[41] Iain Stewart who has fronted BBC documentaries such as Journeys into the Ring of Fire and Journeys from the Centre of the Earth; Alexis Kirke an internationally-known interdisciplinary performer and artist; Angela Smith who has published several celebrated works on the subject of gender and 20th Century warfare; choreographer Adam Benjamin, co-founder of Candoco Dance Company; and sociologist John Scott, a leading expert on elites, power, social stratification, and social network analysis. Jacqueline Andrade is a professor of psychology and associate head of the School for Research in the School of Psychology.[42][43]

Notable alumni

Alumni include the world's youngest single-handed cross-Atlantic sailor Seb Clover, BBC wildlife presenter Monty Halls, Arron Dickens (Cornwall College Campus), Baroness Wilcox, (Plymouth Polytechnic), Jane Wilson-Howarth, a travel writer.

Students' Union

The Plymouth University Students' Union, usually abbreviated "UPSU" is a non-profit making organisation. Each year, students elect the officers who will represent them for the following year. The Union offers a range of services and stages a number of events throughout the year. As well as events, the Union is the base for most of the sports teams and societies at the university.

The Students' Union has a garden that has been set up by the Centre for Sustainable Futures (CSF) which the students can use.

See also

References

  1. "History of Higher Education in Plymouth". University of Plymouth. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
  2. Alston Kennerley (2001). "Ch. 4 Plymouth School of Navigation". The Making of the University of Plymouth. ISBN 1841020699.
  3. https://www.plymouth.ac.uk/uploads/production/document/path/6/6006/Plymouth_University_Financial_Statements_year_ended_31_July_2015.pdf
  4. "Plymouth University announces the appointment of Professor Judith Petts, CBE, as its next Vice-Chancellor". Plymouth University.
  5. 1 2 3 "Plymouth 2014/15" (webpage). Higher Education Statistics Agency. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  6. 1 2 3 "2014/15 Students by HE provider, level, mode and domicile" (XLSX). Higher Education Statistics Agency. Retrieved 19 January 2016.
  7. "Academic dress and gowning". University of Plymouth. Retrieved 24 June 2009.
  8. "The new brand With Plymouth University". University of Plymouth. 14 June 2011. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
  9. 1 2 Tony Rees, Gerry Cullum and Steve & Karen Johnson (8 July 2007). "Portland Square Air Raid Shelter at Plymouth". CyberHeritage.com. Retrieved 6 November 2007.
  10. "Power cable kills university boss". BBC. 2 January 2007.
  11. "University boss successor named". BBC. 4 January 2007.
  12. "Plymouth University vice-chancellor suspended". BBC News. 2 July 2014.
  13. Gallacher, Neil (5 August 2014). "Regulator calls for Plymouth University review". BBC News.
  14. "Plymouth chosen for Prestigious Centre". University of Plymouth. 17 October 2008. Retrieved 21 October 2008.
  15. "Degree courses in Marine Biology". University of Plymouth. Retrieved 24 June 2009.
  16. "Search". Times Higher Education (THE).
  17. "Teaching college closure agreed". BBC News. 11 November 2005.
  18. "Medical school plans new headquarters". BBC Devon. 6 January 2002.
  19. "The Roland Levinsky Building, Plymouth University". Scott Wilson website. Retrieved 29 April 2008.
  20. "Accommodation: residence life". Plymouth University. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
  21. "FAQs: heraldry - College of Arms". Retrieved 3 June 2015.
  22. http://www.plymouth.ac.uk/pages/view.asp?page=24787
  23. "University of Plymouth – an introduction". University of Plymouth. Retrieved 21 October 2008.
  24. "BSc (Hons) Cruise Management". University of Plymouth. Retrieved 24 June 2009.
  25. "Peninsula College of Medicine & Dentistry". Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry. Retrieved 24 June 2009.
  26. http://www.marineacademy.org.uk/about/the-sponsors
  27. "QS World University Rankings 2016/17 - United Kingdom". Quacquarelli Symonds Ltd. Retrieved 7 September 2016.
  28. "QS World University Rankings 2016/17". Quacquarelli Symonds Ltd. Retrieved 7 September 2016.
  29. "World University Rankings 2016-17 - United Kingdom". Times Higher Education. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  30. "World University Rankings 2016-17". Times Higher Education. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  31. "University League Table 2017". The Complete University Guide. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
  32. "University league tables 2017". The Guardian. 23 May 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  33. "The Times and Sunday Times University Good University Guide 2017". Times Newspapers. Retrieved 23 September 2016.
  34. "Times and Sunday Times University League Tables". Times Higher Education. 21 September 2014. Retrieved 21 September 2014.
  35. "QS World University Rankings 2016/17". Quacquarelli Symonds Limited. 6 September 2016. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
  36. "THE World University Rankings 2016-2017". Times Higher Education. 21 September 2017. Retrieved 22 September 2016.
  37. "THE 150 Under 50 Rankings 2016". Times Higher Education. 6 May 2016. Retrieved 8 May 2016.
  38. "REF 2014: overall table of excellence" (PDF). Times Higher Education. London. 18 December 2014.
  39. "University of Plymouth". REF 2014. 18 December 2014.
  40. "Staff details: Dr Roy Lowry". Plymouth University. Retrieved 24 June 2009.
  41. "Firework Record goes with a Bang". BBC. 16 August 2006.
  42. "Fellows". Academy of Social Sciences. Retrieved 8 December 2014.
  43. "Professor Jackie Andrade". Plymouth University. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
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