Mozambican general election, 2014

Mozambican general election, 2014

15 October 2014 (2014-10-15)

10,964,978 50%+ votes needed to win Turnout 48.6%   Nominee Filipe Nyusi Afonso Dhlakama Daviz Simango Party FRELIMO RENAMO MDM Popular vote 2,778,497 1,783,382 309,925 Percentage 57.03% 36.61% 6.36%

Presidential election results map. Red denotes provinces won by Nyusi, and Blue denotes those won by Dhlakama.

President before election Armando Guebuza FRELIMO Elected President Filipe Nyusi FRELIMO

Mozambique
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General elections were held in Mozambique on 15 October 2014. Filipe Nyusi, the candidate of the ruling FRELIMO, was elected as President, and FRELIMO retained its parliamentary majority.

Electoral system

The President was elected using the two-round system.^[1] Incumbent President Armando Guebuza was constitutionally barred from seeking a third term.^[2][3]

The 250 members of the Assembly of the Republic were elected in 11 multi-member constituencies based on the country's provinces and two single-member constituencies representing Mozambican citizens in Africa and Europe. Seat allocation in the multi-member constituencies was based on proportional representation using the d'Hondt method, with an electoral threshold of 5%.^[4]

Campaign

Presidential candidates

Conduct

Electoral observers from the European Union stated there were positive aspects: new electoral legislation, a non-disputed voter register and a generally peaceful electoral campaign and an orderly election day, but issues with the tabulation process, and acts of violence and intolerance during the electoral campaign underlined the necessity for important improvements for the future electoral processes.^[7]

Electoral observers from the Mozambican Electoral Observatory group, concluded that their parallel vote count was broadly in line with the official results. However, the group still termed the elections "partly free and fair, and not very transparent", citing politicization and a lack of transparency of the electoral bodies, voters being turned away and other irregularities.^[8]

Results

President

Assembly

Provincial elections

Aftermath

The leader of RENAMO, Afonso Dhlakama claimed the results of the election were fraudulent and called for a national unity government, threatening to set up a parallel government if FRELIMO did not agree.^[9] However, he later abandoned the call.^[10] RENAMO also boycotted the swearing in of the provincial parliaments, and have threatened to boycott the swearing in of the Assembly of the Republic on 12 January 2015.^[11]

Gallery

• 
  A section of the crowd at FRELIMO's final campaign rally

References

Elections in Mozambique
Presidential elections	1994 1999 2004 2009 2014
Parliamentary elections	1973 1977 1986 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014
Provincial elections	2009 2014
District elections	1998 2003 2008
Portuguese elections	1934 1938 1942 1945 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1973