Michael Fowler

Sir Edward Michael Coulson Fowler (born 19 December 1929) is a New Zealand architect and author who served as Mayor of Wellington from 1974 to 1983.

Early life and family

Fowler was born in 1929 in Marton,^[1] the son of William Coulson Fowler and Faith Agnes Netherclift. He was educated at Manchester Street School in Feilding^[1] and Christ's College in Christchurch, and completed a Master of Architecture at The University of Auckland.^[2]

In 1953 he married Barbara Hamilton Hall (died 2009).

Architectural career

Fowler started his career in 1954 at the London office of Ove Arup and Partner. In 1957 he returned to New Zealand where he worked in his own practice: Calder, Fowler, Styles and Turner in Wellington. In the early 1960s, Fowler designed Wellington's Overseas Passenger Terminal, which was to have served international passenger ships, but never saw its intended use due to the rising popularity of air travel.^[1][3] In an interview many years later, he said that he "was party to the design of the biggest white elephant that Wellington ever built."^[2]

He is a Fellow of the New Zealand Institute of Architects.

Political career

Michael Fowler Centre

Fowler was first elected to the Wellington City Council in 1968.^[4] Four years later he stood for the parliamentary seat of Hutt in the 1972 general election for the National Party where he came runner up to Labour's Trevor Young.^[5]

Fowler was elected Mayor of Wellington in 1974, in a very tight race with long serving incumbent Frank Kitts, a post that he held until he retired in 1983.^[2][3] His 1977 re-election campaign was against local transgender entertainer Carmen Rupe, who ran with the support of local businessman Bob Jones, with the slogans "Get in behind" and "Carmen for Mayor" and a platform of gay marriage and legalised brothels (although neither of these are local-government matters in New Zealand).^[6]

Fowler was appointed a Knight Bachelor in the 1981 Queen's Birthday Honours.^[7]

Wellington's principal concert performance hall, the Michael Fowler Centre, opened in 1983, was named in his honour.^[8]

Criticism

Fowler was criticised for his comments in May 2011 where he backed a controversial Wellywood sign in a handwritten letter to The Dominion Post, describing its critics as "dumb, humourless, totally irrelevant and probably Irish". When later questioned, he was unapologetic stating that his comment "wasn't meant to be derogatory." Irish residents in New Zealand expressed outrage at the comments.^[9]

External links

• Michael Fowler, front left, in 1977 (photo)
• Michael Fowler, left, in 1979 (photo)
• Cartoon of Frank Kitts & Michael Fowler in 1974
• Sir Michael's personal website

Notes

References

• Betts, G.M. (1970). Betts on Wellington: A City and its Politics. Wellington: A. H. & A. W. Reed Ltd. ISBN 0 589 00469 7. 
• Norton, Clifford (1988). New Zealand Parliamentary Election Results 1946–1987: Occasional Publications No 1, Department of Political Science. Wellington: Victoria University of Wellington. ISBN 0-475-11200-8. 

Mayors of Wellington City
Mayors	elected by councillors George Hunter William Guyton Joseph Dransfield Charles Borlase William Sefton Moorhouse elected at large William Hutchison Joseph Dransfield George Allen William Hutchison George Fisher Arthur Winton Brown Samuel Brown John Duthie Charles Johnston Arthur Winton Brown Francis Bell Alfred Brandon Charles Luke George Fisher Francis Bell John Blair John Aitken Thomas William Hislop Alfred Newman Thomas Wilford David McLaren John Luke Robert Wright Charles Norwood George Troup Thomas Hislop Will Appleton Rob Macalister Frank Kitts Michael Fowler Ian Lawrence James Belich Fran Wilde Mark Blumsky Kerry Prendergast Celia Wade-Brown Justin Lester
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† Elected unopposed · ‡ By-election