Labour Party (UK) leadership election, 1980

Labour Party (UK) leadership election

4 November 1980 (1980-11-04)

Candidate Michael Foot Denis Healey First Round Votes 83 112 First Round Percentage 31.3% 42.3% Second Round Votes 139 129 Second Percentage 51.9% 48.1%   Candidate John Silkin Peter Shore First Round Votes 38 32 First Round Percentage 14.3% 12.1% Second Round Votes - - Second Percentage - -

Leader before election James Callaghan Elected Leader Michael Foot

The British Labour Party leadership election of 1980 was held following the resignation of James Callaghan. Callaghan had been Prime Minister from 1976 to 1979 and had stayed on as leader of the Labour Party for eighteen months in order to oversee an orderly transition to his favoured successor, Denis Healey over his own deputy Michael Foot. However, during this period the party had become bogged down in internal arguments about its procedures and future direction.

Initially, the candidates were thought likely to be Denis Healey, Peter Shore and John Silkin, but Michael Foot was persuaded to stand by left-wingers who believed that only he could defeat Healey.

Candidates

• Michael Foot, incumbent Deputy Leader of the Labour Party, Member of Parliament for Ebbw Vale
• Denis Healey, Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer, Member of Parliament for Leeds East
• Peter Shore, Shadow Foreign Secretary, Member of Parliament for Stepney and Poplar
• John Silkin, Shadow Leader of the House of Commons, Member of Parliament for Lewisham Deptford

Results

The result of the first ballot of Labour MPs on 4 November was as follows:^[1]

In the second ballot, held six days later, there was a run-off between Healey and Foot.^[1]

This was the last leadership election to be conducted amongst Members of Parliament only, an electoral college was subsequently introduced for future contests.

References

Bibliography

• Twentieth-Century British Political Facts 1900-2000, by David Butler and Gareth Butler (Macmillan Press, 8th edition 2000)