La Galera

For the volcano in Colombia, see Galeras.
La Galera
Municipality

Southern entrance of the village with the 14th century tower in the background

Flag

Coat of arms
La Galera

Location in Catalonia

Coordinates: ES 40°41′00″N 0°27′49″E / 40.68333°N 0.46361°E / 40.68333; 0.46361Coordinates: ES 40°41′00″N 0°27′49″E / 40.68333°N 0.46361°E / 40.68333; 0.46361
Country Spain
Autonomous Community Catalonia
Province Tarragona
Comarca Montsià
Government
Area[1]
  Total 27.5 km2 (10.6 sq mi)
Elevation 120 m (390 ft)
Population (2014)[2]
  Total 800
  Density 29/km2 (75/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Galerenc, galerenca
Postal code 43515
Website galera.cat

La Galera is a municipality in the comarca Montsià, in the province of Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain. In 2009 its population was 884. La Galera is part of the Taula del Sénia free association of municipalities.

History

Although it has not been possible to prove it with documents, some historians believe that La Galera has an ancient Roman origin.

However, the earliest documentary evidence about the town is in 1320 when James II of Aragon authorized the control of the village known as Pobla de la Galera to the Archbishop of Tortosa. It is believed that the population had begun to establish itself here by 1303.

Main sights

The most famous building is the Tower of La Galera. It was built in 1340 as a watchtower and it was built by the residents of the town. It has a rectangular base and a considerable height. In 1684 the interior was converted into a parochial church, dedicated to Sant Llorenç. The reform of the temple was left in suspense during the War of Spanish Succession, when the tower served as a military storehouse. The consecration of the new church took place on August 15, 1711.

Culture

During the 17th century, potters came to live in the town, which has become a local artisan tradition. The town has a museum that explains the manufacture of clay vessels. During the month of May there is a festival of pottery.

La Galera celebrates its main festival in August.

Economy

The main economic activity is agriculture, particularly olives, carob, wine, and almonds.

References

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 4/16/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.