Kaduwela, Western Province

Kaduwela
කඩුවෙල
கடுவெலை
Suburb
Kaduwela
Coordinates: LK 6°56′8″N 79°59′2″E / 6.93556°N 79.98389°E / 6.93556; 79.98389
Country Sri Lanka
Province Western Province
District Colombo District
Area
  Total 87.7 km2 (33.9 sq mi)
Population (2009)
  Total 244,679
Time zone Sri Lanka Standard Time (UTC+5:30)
Postal code 10640
Website www.kaduwela.mc.gov.lk

Kaduwela (Sinhalese: කඩුවෙල, Tamil: கடுவெலை) is a suburb of Colombo city in Colombo District, Western Province, Sri Lanka. It is located about 16 km from Colombo city center on Colombo - Avissawella Old Road (Low Level Road) and about 18 km from Kollupitiya on New Kandy Road.


Etymology

Kaduwela was originally Kadudevola, a compound of Kadu (sword) and Devola (shrine). It was the location of a shrine of the goddess Pattini, linked to a golden sword used in the 'water cutting' ritual. The shrine is called the Purana Rankadu Pattini Maha Devale (ancient great shrine of the golden-sword Pattini).

In another possibility Kaduwela simply means the jungle paddy field. Kadu means jungle (Sorata Thera's Sinhala–Sinhala dictionary) and wela means paddy field. There is also another Kaduwela in the Ukuwela division of Matale district

According to Robert Percival of the 19th Regiment of Foot, during the Revolt of 1797 against the Dutch, the Sinhalese threw up earthworks and established a fort here.

After the British defeat in the 1st Kandyan War, Kaduwela was occupied by a small force of British sepoys and lascoreens. They were later reinforced by a mixed force of European troops and sepoys under Captain Charles Wilkinson Mercer of the 51st Regiment, prior to the Battle of Hanwella.

Kaduwela Municipal Council

Kaduwela also has a Municipal Council. Kaduwela Municipal Council area comprises with three main towns Battaramulla (which is the main town), Kaduwela and Athurugiriya. Other towns that belong to the municipal area are,

See also


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