Indiana Guard Reserve

Indiana Guard Reserve
Country United States of America
Type State Defense Force
Part of Indiana National Guard
Headquarters Indianapolis, Indiana
Website Indiana Guard Reserve
Commanders
Governor Michael R. Pence
Adjutant General BG Courtney Carr
Commanding General MG Bruce Bowers
Command Sergeant Major CSM James H. Coe

The Indiana Guard Reserve, formerly the Liberty Guard and the Indiana Legion, is a militia force that serves as the state defense force of the state of Indiana. The Indiana Guard Reserve serves under the exclusive authority of the governor of the state of Indiana through his executive agent for military matters, The Adjutant General of Indiana. The Guard Reserve is a unique military organization designed to provide military support for the state of Indiana when units of the Indiana Army National Guard are activated for federal service or otherwise unavailable to the state of Indiana. When the Indiana Army National Guard enters active federal service and departs Indiana, the Indiana Guard Reserve remains in Indiana and becomes the governor's military force. The Indiana Guard Reserve could be assigned missions of providing custodial management of armories, security for armories and possibly other state properties, and support to civilian authorities in natural disasters and other state emergencies.

Organization

The Indiana Guard Reserve is organized pursuant to Indiana Code IC 10-16-8.[1] It is subdivided into the following 7 Major Subordinate Units:

The Indiana Guard Reserve contains the following 4 Specialized Units:

Purpose and missions

The purpose of any state defense force is to provide the governor of a state with a viable military force in the event that National Guard forces for that state have been mobilized into federal active service. The Indiana Guard Reserve has prepared for several missions in the event that the Indiana National Guard is federalized.

Some of the missions performed by IGR include:

Training

The Indiana Guard Reserve offers specialized and general training to its members.[7] Some examples of training offered either at state or local levels include:

Historic missions

The Indiana Guard Reserve has undertaken several missions in the past, including the following:

History

Indiana's militia dates back to 1801 when it was first formed organized by Governor William Henry Harrison. During the American Civil War the Indiana Legion was created, giving the militia an official role in the state and distinguishing them from the regiments called to federal duty who would later become the Indiana National Guard. During the Civil War the Legion fought in the Battle of Corydon, was active throughout Morgan's Raid into Indiana, and patrolled the state's southern border and protected areas of importance. The Legion was renamed to the Liberty Guard in 1903 and served in various functions in the state. The Liberty Guard was renamed the Indiana Guard Reserve in 1916 and given a more formal role in the state.[13]

Air Wing

There was formerly an Air Wing of the IGR, which wore a slightly-modified Air Force uniform. It was disbanded in the mid-1990s.

Uniform

Personnel of the Guard Reserve will be authorized to wear the U.S. Army duty uniforms, both Class A and B, as well as the Class C (ACU's ). Ownership of the Dress Blue is optional. Wear of these uniforms is authorized with minor insignia modifications.

Decorations

The following ribbons are awarded to members of the Indiana Guard Reserve.[14]

  • Indiana Distinguished Service Cross (also National Guard)
  • Indiana Distinguished Service Medal (also National Guard)
  • Indiana Commendation Medal (National Guard & Guard Reserve)
  • Indiana Homeland Defense Ribbon
  • Indiana Emergency Service Ribbon
  • Indiana Funeral Honors Ribbon
  • INGR Merit Medal
  • INGR Distinguished Service Ribbon
  • INGR Commendation Ribbon
  • INGR Achievement Ribbon
  • INGR JROTC Commendation Ribbon
  • INGR Outstanding Recruiter Ribbon
  • INGR JROTC Support Ribbon
  • INGR Community Service Ribbon
  • INGR Search and Rescue Ribbon
  • INGR C.E.R.T. Ribbon
  • INGR Emergency Management Specialist Ribbon
  • INGR Officer Professional Development Ribbon
  • INGR NCO Professional Development Ribbon
  • INGR Physical Fitness Ribbon
  • INGR 25 Year Service Ribbon
  • INGR Long Service Ribbon
  • INGR Service Ribbon
  • INGR Defense Service Ribbon
  • INGR The Indiana Guard Reserve Association Ribbon
  • INGR Superior Unit Citation

The Indiana Guard Reserve also awards the INGR Medallion and expert, sharpshooter, and marksman badges for both rifle and pistol.[14] Members who have previously served in the federal military may wear decorations awarded for prior service may also be worn on the uniform.[15]

See also

References

  1. "Guard Reserve". Indiana General Assembly. State of Indiana. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 "Hesdquarters". Indiana Guard Reserve. State of Indiana. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "First Brigade". Indiana Guard Reserve. State of Indiana. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  4. "Second Brigade". Indiana Guard Reserve. State of Indiana. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "Third Brigade". Indiana Guard Reserve. State of Indiana. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  6. 1 2 3 4 "Fourth Brigade". Indiana Guard Reserve. State of Indiana. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  7. 1 2 "Training Academy". Indiana Guard Reserve. State of Indiana. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 "Support Command". Indiana Guard Reserve. State of Indiana. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  9. "Chaplains Corps". Indiana Guard Reserve. State of Indiana. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  10. "Medical Command". Indiana Guard Reserve. State of Indiana. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  11. "Search and Rescue Detachment". Indiana Guard Reserve. State of Indiana. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  12. "Ceremonial Unit". Indiana Guard Reserve. State of Indiana. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  13. "History of the IGR". Indiana Guard Reserve. State of Indiana. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  14. 1 2 "Ribbons and Awards". Indiana Guard Reserve Official Website. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  15. "Join Us!". Indiana Guard Reserve Official Website. Retrieved 18 November 2015.

External links

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