Beta-porphyranase

Beta-porphyranase
Identifiers
EC number 3.2.1.178
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Beta-porphyranase (EC 3.2.1.178, porphyranase, PorA, PorB, endo-beta-porphyranase) is an enzyme with systematic name porphyran beta-D-galactopyranose-(1->4)-alpha-L-galactopyranose-6-sulfate 4-glycanohydrolase.[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Hydrolysis of beta-D-galactopyranose-(1->4)-alpha-L-galactopyranose-6-sulfate linkages in porphyran

The backbone of porphyran consists largely (~70%) of (1->3)-linked beta-D-galactopyranose followed by (1->4)-linked alpha-L-galactopyranose-6-sulfate.

References

  1. Hehemann, J.H.; Correc, G.; Barbeyron, T.; Helbert, W.; Czjzek, M.; Michel, G. (2010). "Transfer of carbohydrate-active enzymes from marine bacteria to Japanese gut microbiota". Nature. 464: 908–912. doi:10.1038/nature08937. PMID 20376150.
  2. Correc, G.; Hehemann, J.H.; Czjzek, M.; Helbert, W. (2011). "Structural analysis of the degradation products of porphyran digested by Zobellia galactanivorans β-porphyranase A". Carbohydrate Polymers. 83: 277–283. doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2010.07.060.

External links

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