Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres

Women's 100 metres
at the Games of the XXXI Olympiad
Interior view of the Estádio Olímpico João Havelange, where the Women's 100m took place.
VenueOlympic Stadium
Dates12 August 2016
(Preliminary round & heats)
13 August 2016
(semi-final & final)
Competitors80 from 56 nations
Winning time10.71
Medalists
   Jamaica
   United States
   Jamaica
Athletics at the
2016 Summer Olympics
List of athletes
Qualification
Track events
100 m   men   women
200 m men women
400 m men women
800 m men women
1500 m men women
5000 m men women
10,000 m men women
100 m hurdles women
110 m hurdles men
400 m hurdles men women
3000 m
steeplechase
men women
4 × 100 m relay men women
4 × 400 m relay men women
Road events
Marathon men women
20 km walk men women
50 km walk men
Field events
Long jump men women
Triple jump men women
High jump men women
Pole vault men women
Shot put men women
Discus throw men women
Javelin throw men women
Hammer throw men women
Combined events
Heptathlon women
Decathlon men

The women's 100 metres event at the 2016 Summer Olympics took place between 12–13 August at the Olympic Stadium.[1]

Summary

Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce was the defending Olympic champion from 2012 and entered the competition having won five of the last six global championships. At eighth in the year's rankings, she was not in peak form. Elaine Thompson had beaten her at the Jamaican Championships with a world-leading and national record-equalling 10.70 seconds. American champion English Gardner was the next fastest and the two other American entrants, Tianna Bartoletta and Tori Bowie, shared third on the world rankings with African record breaker Murielle Ahouré at 10.78 seconds. Dutchwoman Dafne Schippers was also a strong entrant.[2]

Charlotte Wingfield of Malta was comfortably the fastest qualifier in the preliminaries at 11.86 seconds. Cecilia Bouele of Congo was the only other athlete under 12 seconds in that round.[3] In the first round proper Fraser-Pryce demonstrated her form with 10.96 seconds to top qualifying. Trinidad and Tobago's Michelle-Lee Ahye was the next fastest heat winner in eleven seconds dead, while all the top runners progressed.[4] The semi-final round excised Murielle Ahoure and Tianna Bartoletta. Earlier in the season, both had run 10.78 and are tied for the fourteenth-fastest in history. Fraser-Pryce and Thompson were the fastest in 10.88 but only eight hundredths separated the finalists.[5]

In the final, Tori Bowie reacted the fastest, but Elaine Thompson got the best start. Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce has previously gained the edge from her exceptional start, but at best she was even with Thompson, which Thompson expanded upon for the win. For her fast reaction, Bowie was a step behind in the early stages of the race but made a late rush to catch Fraser-Pryce just before the line for silver. After an injured toe during most of the season, it was Fraser-Pryce's season best for bronze.[6] Thompson's time 10.71 would have been good enough to be the fifth time in history, had she not already run 10.70 at the Jamaican Olympic Trials earlier in the season to tie Fraser-Pryce for fourth.[7]

The medals were presented by Nawal El Moutawakel, IOC member, Morocco and Frankie Fredericks, Council Member of the IAAF.

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

World record  Florence Griffith Joyner (USA) 10.49 Indianapolis, United States 16 July 1988
Olympic record 10.62 Seoul, Korea 24 September 1988
2016 World leading  Elaine Thompson (JAM) 10.70 Kingston, Jamaica 1 July 2016
Area Time (s) Wind Athlete Nation
Africa (records) 10.78 +1.6 Murielle Ahouré  Ivory Coast
Asia (records) 10.79 +0.0 Li Xuemei  China
Europe (records) 10.73 +2.0 Christine Arron  France
North, Central America
and Caribbean
(records)
10.49 WR +0.0 Florence Griffith Joyner  United States
Oceania (records) 11.11 +1.9 Melissa Breen  Australia
11.11 +0.0 Denise Robertson  Australia
South America (records) 10.99 +0.9 Angela Tenorio  Ecuador

The following national records were established during the competition:

Country Athlete Round Time Notes
Afghanistan  Kamia Yousufi (AFG) Preliminaries 14.02 s
Cape Verde  Lidiane Lopes (CPV) Preliminaries 12.38 s
Saudi Arabi  Kariman Abuljadayel (KSA) Preliminaries 14.61 s

Schedule

All times are Brasilia Time (UTC-3)

Date Time Round
Friday, 12 August 2016 11:55
22:40
Preliminaries
Round 1
Saturday, 13 August 2016 21:00
22:37
Semifinals
Final

Results

Preliminaries

The preliminary round of the competition featured athletes who had not achieved the required qualifying time for the event. Athletes who had achieved that time received a bye into the first round proper.

Qualification rule: first 2 of each heat (Q) plus the 2 fastest times (q) qualified.

Heat 1

Rank Lane Athlete Nationality Reaction Time Notes
1 5 Hafsatu Kamara Sierra Leone 0.148 12.24 Q
2 7 Sisila Seavula Fiji 0.143 12.34 Q
3 9 Regine Tugade Guam 0.156 12.52
4 8 Makoura Keita Guinea 0.150 12.66 PB
5 3 Shirin Akter Bangladesh 0.166 12.99
6 4 Mariana Cress Marshall Islands 0.206 13.20
7 2 Liliana Neto Angola 0.136 13.58
8 6 Kamia Yousufi Afghanistan 0.216 14.02 NR
Wind: +0.9 m/s

Heat 2

Rank Lane Athlete Nationality Reaction Time Notes
1 9 Sunayna Wahi Suriname 0.172 12.09 Q
2 7 Patricia Taea Cook Islands 0.160 12.30 Q
3 8 Mazoon Al-alawi Oman 0.161 12.30 q
4 2 Lidiane Lopes Cape Verde 0.154 12.38 NR
5 3 Phumlile Ndzinisa Swaziland 0.137 12.49
6 5 Taine Halasima Tonga 0.199 12.80
7 6 Laenly Phoutthavong Laos 0.186 12.82 PB
8 4 Lerissa Henry Micronesia 0.163 13.53
Wind: −0.2 m/s

Heat 3

Rank Lane Athlete Nationality Reaction Time Notes
1 3 Charlotte Wingfield Malta 0.144 11.86 Q
2 4 Cecilia Bouele Congo 0.165 11.98 Q
3 9 Zaidatul Husniah Zulkifli Malaysia 0.151 12.12 q
4 7 Prenam Pesse Togo 0.189 12.38
5 5 Denika Kassim Comoros 0.192 12.53
6 2 Jordan Mageo American Samoa 0.173 13.72
7 8 Kariman Abuljadayel Saudi Arabia 0.205 14.61 NR
8 6 Karitaake Tewaaki Kiribati 0.185 14.70
Wind: −0.2 m/s

Heats

Qualification rule: first 2 of each heat (Q) plus the 8 fastest times (q) qualified.

Heat 1

Rank Lane Athlete Nationality Reaction Time Notes
1 8 Desiree Henry Great Britain 0.126 11.08 Q
2 6 Murielle Ahoure Ivory Coast 0.159 11.17 Q
3 9 Natalia Pohrebniak Ukraine 0.130 11.30 q
4 2 Lorene Dorcas Bazolo Portugal 0.142 11.43
5 3 Wei Yongli China 0.154 11.48
6 5 Hajar Alkhaldi Bahrain 0.122 11.59
7 7 Rima Kashafutdinova Kazakhstan 0.174 11.84
8 4 Sisila Seavula Fiji 0.149 12.48
Wind: +0.3 m/s

Heat 2

Rank Lane Athlete Nationality Reaction Time Notes
1 9 Dafne Schippers Netherlands 0.143 11.16 Q
2 5 Tatjana Pinto Germany 0.164 11.31 Q
3 6 Khamica Bingham Canada 0.137 11.41
4 7 Flings Owusu-Agyapong Ghana 0.135 11.43
5 4 Gloria Asumnu Nigeria 0.139 11.55
6 3 Evelyn Rivera Colombia 0.161 11.59
7 8 Brenessa Thompson Guyana 0.162 11.72
8 2 Hafsatu Kamara Sierra Leone 0.150 12.22
Wind: 0.0 m/s

Heat 3

Rank Lane Athlete Nationality Reaction Time Notes
1 9 Tori Bowie United States 0.142 11.13 Q
2 5 Blessing Okagbare Nigeria 0.154 11.16 Q
3 8 Angela Tenorio Ecuador 0.150 11.35 q
4 4 Ezinne Okparaebo Norway 0.141 11.43
5 6 Eliecith Palacios Colombia 0.172 11.48
6 3 Tahesia Harrigan-Scott British Virgin Islands 0.149 11.54
7 7 Khrystyna Stuy Ukraine 0.146 11.57
8 2 Cecilia Bouele Congo 0.149 12.18
Wind: 0.0 m/s

Heat 4

Rank Lane Athlete Nationality Reaction Time Notes
1 9 Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Jamaica 0.146 10.96 Q
2 5 Marie-Josee Ta Lou Ivory Coast 0.156 11.01 Q
3 2 Mujinga Kambundji Switzerland 0.149 11.19 q
4 8 Narcisa Landazuri Ecuador 0.117 11.38 q
5 4 Tynia Gaither Bahamas 0.154 11.56
6 7 Ramona Papaioannou Cyprus 0.140 11.61
7 6 Ruddy Zang Milama Gabon 0.151 11.67
8 3 Sunayna Wahi Suriname 0.117 12.25
Wind: −0.3 m/s

Heat 5

Rank Lane Athlete Nationality Reaction Time Notes
1 9 Tianna Bartoletta United States 0.148 11.23 Q
2 8 Ewa Swoboda Poland 0.149 11.24 Q
3 6 Olesya Povkh Ukraine 0.132 11.39 q
4 5 Kelly-Ann Baptiste Trinidad and Tobago 0.141 11.42
5 2 Jennifer Madu Nigeria 0.163 11.61
6 3 Nigina Sharipova Uzbekistan 0.135 11.68
7 4 Dutee Chand India 0.151 11.69
8 7 Patricia Taea Cook Islands 0.159 12.41
Wind: −0.7 m/s

Heat 6

Rank Lane Athlete Nationality Reaction Time Notes
1 5 Michelle-Lee Ahye Trinidad and Tobago 0.153 11.00 Q
2 7 Christania Williams Jamaica 0.170 11.27 Q
3 4 Asha Philip Great Britain 0.120 11.34 q
4 2 Crystal Emmanuel Canada 0.162 11.43
5 6 Viktoriya Zyabkina Kazakhstan 0.150 11.69
6 8 Marika Popowicz-Drapała Poland 0.136 11.70
7 9 Iman Essa Jasim Bahrain 0.161 11.72
8 3 Charlotte Wingfield Malta 0.138 11.90
Wind: ±0.0 m/s

Heat 7

Rank Lane Athlete Nationality Reaction Time Notes
1 9 Elaine Thompson Jamaica 0.174 11.21 Q
2 3 Rosangela Santos Brazil 0.163 11.25 Q
3 4 Semoy Hackett Trinidad and Tobago 0.138 11.35 q
4 8 Toea Wisil Papua New Guinea 0.142 11.48
5 2 Olga Safronova Kazakhstan 0.148 11.50
6 6 Alyssa Conley South Africa 0.143 11.57
7 5 Melissa Breen Australia 0.143 11.74
8 7 Mazoon Al-Alawi Oman 0.199 12.43
Wind: −1.0 m/s

Heat 8

Rank Lane Athlete Nationality Reaction Time Notes
1 6 English Gardner United States 0.191 11.09 Q
2 4 Carina Horn South Africa 0.158 11.32 Q
3 2 Ivet Lalova-Collio Bulgaria 0.125 11.35 q
4 7 Daryll Neita Great Britain 0.169 11.41
5 3 Rebekka Haase Germany 0.175 11.47
6 9 Yuan Qiqi China 0.143 11.56
7 5 Franciela Krasucki Brazil 0.159 11.67
8 8 Zaidatul Husniah Zulkifli Malaysia 0.149 12.62
Wind: −0.2 m/s

Semifinals

Semifinal 1

Rank Lane Name Nationality Reaction Result Notes
1 7 Tori Bowie United States 0.165 10.90 Q
2 6 Michelle-Lee Ahye Trinidad and Tobago 0.134 10.90 Q, SB
3 9 Christania Williams Jamaica 0.166 10.96 q, PB
4 5 Murielle Ahouré Ivory Coast 0.156 11.01
5 3 Ángela Tenorio Ecuador 0.145 11.14
6 8 Mujinga Kambundji Switzerland 0.130 11.16
7 4 Ewa Swoboda Poland 0.155 11.18
8 2 Olesya Povkh Ukraine 0.126 11.29
Wind: +1.0 m/s

Semifinal 2

Rank Lane Name Nationality Reaction Result Notes
1 5 Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Jamaica 0.151 10.88 Q, SB
2 4 Dafne Schippers Netherlands 0.146 10.90 Q
3 6 Marie-Josee Ta Lou Ivory Coast 0.157 10.94 q, PB
4 7 Tianna Bartoletta United States 0.141 11.00
5 9 Rosangela Santos Brazil 0.133 11.23 SB
6 2 Narcisa Landazuri Ecuador 0.152 11.27
7 8 Natalia Pohrebniak Ukraine 0.138 11.32
8 3 Asha Philip Great Britain 0.124 11.33
Wind: +0.3 m/s

Semifinal 3

Rank Lane Name Nationality Reaction Result Notes
1 4 Elaine Thompson Jamaica 0.156 10.88 Q
2 7 English Gardner United States 0.158 10.90 Q
3 6 Blessing Okagbare Nigeria 0.155 11.09
4 5 Desiree Henry Great Britain 0.129 11.09
5 3 Semoy Hackett Trinidad and Tobago 0.146 11.20
6 9 Carina Horn South Africa 0.149 11.20
7 8 Tatjana Pinto Germany 0.175 11.32
2 Ivet Lalova-Collio Bulgaria DNS
Wind: +0.6 m/s

Final

Rank Lane Name Nationality Reaction Result Notes
1st, gold medalist(s) 4 Elaine Thompson Jamaica 0.157 10.71
2nd, silver medalist(s) 5 Tori Bowie United States 0.112 10.83
3rd, bronze medalist(s) 6 Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Jamaica 0.138 10.86 SB
4 3 Marie-Josee Ta Lou Ivory Coast 0.136 10.86 PB
5 9 Dafne Schippers Netherlands 0.134 10.90
6 8 Michelle-Lee Ahye Trinidad and Tobago 0.132 10.92
7 7 English Gardner United States 0.148 10.94
8 2 Christania Williams Jamaica 0.163 11.80
Wind: +0.5 m/s

References

General
Specific
  1. "Women's 100m". Rio 2016 Organisation. Retrieved 3 August 2016.
  2. Landells, Steve (2016-08-10). Preview: women's 100m – Rio 2016 Olympic Games. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-08-12.
  3. "Women's 100m: Preliminaries". IAAF. Retrieved 2016-08-10.
  4. Landells, Steve (2016-08-13). Report: women's 100m heats – Rio 2016 Olympic Games. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-08-14.
  5. Landells, Steve (2016-08-14). Report: women's 100m semi-finals – Rio 2016 Olympic Games . IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-08-14.
  6. "Rio Olympics 2016: Elaine Thompson wins 100m gold, Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce third". BBC Sport. 14 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  7. Landells, Steve (2016-08-14). Report: women's 100m final – Rio 2016 Olympic Games. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-08-14.

External links

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