Aqua (Kingdom Hearts)

Aqua (Japanese: アクア, Hepburn: Akua), also known as Master Aqua (マスター・アクア, Masutā Akua), is a fictional character from Square Enix's video game franchise Kingdom Hearts. Having first made cameo appearances in Kingdom Hearts II, Aqua is one of the three protagonists who is introduced in the prequel Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep. She is one of the Keyblade apprentices training under Master Eraqus alongside Terra and Ventus. As Eraqus' friend Master Xehanort leaves, Aqua and Terra are assigned to find him and defeat the Unversed.

Unlike Terra and Ventus, Aqua is the only protagonist who did not have a point of reference for Tetsuya Nomura to design from, and thus was designed from scratch. Later in the design process, Nomura became concerned that Aqua would not be popular, and this drove his decision to make her very distinct in her personal bravery and combat abilities. While her outfit design was based on Terra's, her movements were chosen to distinguish her from other characters by having her specialize in magical combat. Aqua is voiced by Megumi Toyoguchi in Japanese and Willa Holland in English. Aqua received mixed reviews from game critics, citing boring plot lines and unenthusiastic voice acting combined with weak combat skills. With fans, Aqua was well received, and is one of Kingdom Hearts most popular characters.

Appearances

Before her introduction as a main character in Kingdom Hearts: Birth by Sleep, Aqua had earlier made small appearances in the secret endings from Kingdom Hearts II and its re-release, Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix. Both events depicted Terra, Ventus and Aqua fighting Xehanort and Vanitas. In Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix, Xehanort's "Nobody", Xemnas goes to the Radiant Garden's secret room to visit Aqua's Keyblade and armor.^[1]

In Birth by Sleep, Aqua is one of the apprentices in the Land of Departure where potential Keyblade Masters study to receive their "Mark of Mastery". She trains with Terra and Ventus, and takes the Mark of Mastery exam with Terra to becomes a Keyblade Master. When Xehanort leaves, Eraqus orders Terra and Aqua to find him and defeat the Unversed.^[2] As Terra leaves, Eraqus asks Aqua to watch over Terra that he would succumb to the inner darkness and also bring back Ventus who pursues Terra.^[3][4] Aqua travels across the worlds and questions about Terra, while Ventus follows him.^[5] After meeting with Yen Sid, as Eraqus' acquaintance, he tells Aqua that Xehanort assisted Terra to defeat Eraqus. At the Keyblade Graveyard, Aqua confronts Terra,^[6] who explains to her that how Xehanort tricked him, while his plan is to fuse Ventus with Vanitas and create the χ-blade. The three confront and battle with Xehanort and Vanitas. While Terra fights with Xehanort, Vanitas possess Ventus to create the χ-blade.^[7] Aqua defeats Vanitas, destroying the χ-blade. After learning that Ventus lost his heart,^[8] Aqua wields Eraqus' Keyblade, transforms from the Land of the Departure into Castle Oblivion and leaves Ventus' catatonic body there.^[9] At Radiant Garden, Aqua confronts Xehanort who possess Terra's body.^[10] In the ensuing battle, Terra resists Xehanort into unlocking his heart and they fall into the Realm of Darkness.^[11] However, as Aqua's armor saves Terra's body and sent back to Radiant Garden, Aqua is trapped in the realm. Sometime after the events of Kingdom Hearts II, she meets Ansem the Wise, the former ruler of Radiant Garden, at the shores of the Dark Margin, a black moon-lit ocean in the Realm of Darkness, and learns about the events that occurred in her absence regarding Sora, the new Keyblade bearer. Upon hearing Sora's name and recognizing it as the name of the little boy she met on Destiny Islands who now possesses Ventus' heart, Aqua sheds a tear and utters Sora's name with renewed hope.^[12]

Birth by Sleep Final Mix, an update of Birth by Sleep, features a secret episode that slightly expands on Aqua's time in the Realm of Darkness, battling Heartless with Eraqus' Keyblade.

In Kingdom Hearts Re:coded, Aqua is revealed to be one of the many people connected with Sora's heart, causing Mickey to ask Sora to rescue them.^[13] She also makes a cameo in Kingdom Hearts 3D: Dream Drop Distance as part of Sora's memories and in the ending where she is still at the shores of the Dark Margin.

Aqua is slated to be the protagonist of Kingdom Hearts 0.2 Birth by Sleep -A fragmentary passage-, which is part of Kingdom Hearts HD 2.8 Final Chapter Prologue. This new chapter is a prologue to the events of Kingdom Hearts III, which heavily expands on her time in the Realm of Darkness.^[14]

Creation and development

Aqua in her new appearance in E3 2016 Trailer

For Aqua's unnamed first appearance in the secret ending of Kingdom Hearts II, director Tetsuya Nomura stated he did not design her appearance, but had instead focused on what her story would be. While unwilling say who the character was, Nomura pointed that this new character scenes, along with Terra's and Ventus' scenes occurred prior to the events from the first game.^[15] Following the release of Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix, Nomura revealed more details about Aqua such as a connection with the character Xemnas. Nomura also revealed her name as said by the Lingering Sentiment in Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix and explained that her name follows the "water" theme brought by Kairi's name.^[16][17] However, a connection with Kairi was not intended, but rather with the series' main characters whose names bear various themes.^[1]

In contrast to Terra and Ventus, Aqua did not have a reference point for the characters design, leading Nomura to create a completely new character from scratch. Her outfit was based on Terra's Japanese-inspired clothes which are meant to expand the student-and-teacher bond shown in the game.^[1][18] Aqua's outfit was altered three times during the game's development. Nomura felt the open back of Aqua’s outfit presented at the Tokyo Game Show 2009 was too revealing and modified the design to be more conservative.^[19] As with Terra and Ventus, the making of Aqua's outfit created issues for Nomura like how she would be able to summon her armor. To remedy this, an "X" was added to her clothes as a means to activate her armor. When designing Aqua, Nomura was worried the character would be unpopular due to her weak connection with other Kingdom Hearts characters. This led to a push to make the character distinctly "strong", which Nomura also did with Xion for Kingdom Hearts 358/2 Days but in a different way. While Xion was also a "brave girl", Nomura wanted to retain Aquas feminine qualities along with her strength. After design was completed, Nomura was still unsure how Aqua would be received. After release however, Nomura noted her popularity with fans, and referenced Megumi Toyoguchi's work as her voice actress as one of the reasons. Toyoguchi had already worked with Nomura in Final Fantasy X-2 voicing Paine, one of the game's protagonists. While Toyoguchi used a low tone with Paine, she used tone closer to her original voice when voicing Aqua, which Nomura praised.^[1]

From the beginning of Kingdom Hearts: Birth by Sleeps development, the staff decided its story would have three plot lines centered around three different characters with Aqua's being the last one written. The original ending of Aqua's storyline showed her trapped in the Realm of Darkness, but that part was moved to the game's "Last Episode" playthrough in order to keep the game from being too negative in tone.^[1] In terms of gameplay, Aqua was designed to be a character gamers would take some getting used to, and recommended them use her as the last one in order to understand the game's story better,^[20] as he points that scenario with the intention that Aqua would be the last character to leave the Land of Departure.^[1] The staff developed her movements to reflect her personality as a serious and dignified young woman.^[21]

Reception

Aqua's character has received mixed response from video game publications with initial comments focused on her brief appearance in Kingdom Hearts II. Writing for GamesRadar, Chris Antista commented that he did not understand the importance of Aqua and the other characters being briefly featured in Kingdom Hearts II, and only later was their importance explored at the end of Birth by Sleep.^[22] Prior to Aqua's appearance in Birth by Sleep's trailers, 1UP.com's Jeremy Parish stated that fans speculated that the character would be male.^[23] Having played a demo from Birth by Sleep as Aqua in the E3 2010, Ryan Clements from IGN enjoyed her character due to her gameplay mechanics.^[24]

While reviewing Birth by Sleep, Adam Ghigiino from PALGN criticizing her "idealistic" dialogues, finding them repetitive.^[25] PlayStation LifeStyle's Thomas Williams found the trio as welcome additions to the franchise, finding their stories enjoyable even though the three travel to the same worlds.^[26] Kevin VanOrd from GameSpot gave praise to Aqua's character, based on her personality, how it counterparts Ventus' as well as Holland's voice acting.^[27] 1UP.com's Steve Watts found Aqua's gameplay as the weakest from all the three characters as in contrast to Ventus and Terra, she specializes in magic techniques which are weak during the game's start.^[28] On the other hand, Bob Miur from Destructoid found it appealing due to how it contrast previous fighting styles seen in the Kingdom Hearts series. Aqua's story was also found less entertaining than Ventus', but also less predictable than Terra's.^[29] Following Square's advice of using Aqua as the last playable Game Informer writer Bryan Vore liked how her actions were played with Ventus' and Terra's. However, Bore still cited Aqua's playthrough as repetitive if played as the last one, and also said its plot was weakest from all of them.^[30] Alongside Ventus and Terra, X-Play found Aqua similar to the protagonists from Kingdom Hearts with her being compared with Kairi.^[31] In contrast to Van Ord, RPGFan's Ashton Liu found Aqua's voice "bored for almost the whole game", citing how it is notable when comparing her with other voice actors such as Mark Hamill and Leonard Nimoy.^[32] In an ASCII Media Works poll, Aqua was voted as the twelfth most popular video game character from 2010.^[33] In a Famitsu poll from 2011, Aqua was voted as the fourth most popular Kingdom Hearts character.^[34]

References

Kingdom Hearts series
Console games	Kingdom Hearts II III
Handheld games	Chain of Memories Coded 358/2 Days Birth by Sleep 3D: Dream Drop Distance χ
HD Collections	HD 1.5 Remix HD 2.5 Remix HD 2.8 Final Chapter Prologue
Characters	Sora Organization XIII Roxas Terra Ventus Aqua
Music	Yoko Shimomura "Hikari (Simple and Clean)" "Passion (Sanctuary)"
Other	Media Universe Mobile
Book Category