2-methylisoborneol synthase

2-methylisoborneol synthase
Identifiers
EC number 4.2.3.118
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

2-methylisoborneol synthase (EC 4.2.3.118, sco7700, 2-MIB cyclase, MIB synthase, MIBS) is an enzyme with systematic name (E)-2-methylgeranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing, 2-methylisoborneol-forming).[1][2][3] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(E)-2-methylgeranyl diphosphate + H2O 2-methylisoborneol + diphosphate

The product, 2-methylisoborneol, is a characteristic odiferous compound with a musty smell produced by soil microorganisms.

References

  1. Wang, C.M.; Cane, D.E. (2008). "Biochemistry and molecular genetics of the biosynthesis of the earthy odorant methylisoborneol in Streptomyces coelicolor". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130: 8908–8909. doi:10.1021/ja803639g. PMID 18563898.
  2. Komatsu, M.; Tsuda, M.; Omura, S.; Oikawa, H.; Ikeda, H. (2008). "Identification and functional analysis of genes controlling biosynthesis of 2-methylisoborneol". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 105: 7422–7427. doi:10.1073/pnas.0802312105. PMID 18492804.
  3. Giglio, S.; Chou, W.K.; Ikeda, H.; Cane, D.E.; Monis, P.T. (2011). "Biosynthesis of 2-methylisoborneol in cyanobacteria". Environ. Sci. Technol. 45: 992–998. doi:10.1021/es102992p. PMID 21174459.

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 5/16/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.