West Dorset

Coordinates: 50°47′20″N 2°35′53″W / 50.7889°N 2.5980°W / 50.7889; -2.5980

West Dorset District
Non-metropolitan district

West Dorset shown within Dorset
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Constituent country England
Region South West England
Non-metropolitan county Dorset
Status Non-metropolitan district
Admin HQ Dorchester
Incorporated 1 April 1974
Government
  Type Non-metropolitan district council
  Body West Dorset District Council
  Leadership Leader & Cabinet (Conservative)
  MPs Oliver Letwin
Area
  Total 417.6 sq mi (1,081.5 km2)
Area rank 24th (of 326)
Population (mid-2014 est.)
  Total 100,474
  Rank 233rd (of 326)
  Density 240/sq mi (93/km2)
  Ethnicity 98.7% White
Time zone GMT (UTC0)
  Summer (DST) BST (UTC+1)
ONS code 19UH (ONS)
E07000052 (GSS)
OS grid reference SY5785299047
Website www.dorsetforyou.com/west

West Dorset is a local government district and parliamentary constituency in Dorset, England. Its council is based in Dorchester. The district was formed on 1 April 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, and was a merger of the boroughs of Bridport, Dorchester and Lyme Regis, along with Sherborne urban district, and the rural districts of Beaminster, Bridport, Dorchester and Sherborne. In 2006 the district was named 10th best place to live in the UK.[1]

Demographics

In the Census 2001 West Dorset registered a population of 92,350, estimated to be 94,000 as of 2004. The population structure reflects the rural nature of the district. 52% of the population are female. The area is a popular retirement area which also exports young people due the low choice of career options. This is reflected in the age structure, with 12.3% of the population over 75, compared to 7.5% in England; 51.7% are between 15 and 59, compared to 59.1% in England. 34.4% of dwellings are pensioner households, compared to 23.8% in England.

The district is an example of the low ethnic minority populations in rural areas, with 96.7% white British ethnicity, compared to 87.0% in England.

The district has a high level of car ownership, at 83.1% of households compared to 73.2% in England.

Constituency

West Dorset is a county constituency, currently represented in the British House of Commons by the Conservative front-bencher Oliver Letwin. Elections in this constituency are usually a two-party contest between the Conservative and Liberal Democrat parties. It is almost identical in area with the West Dorset district, but a very small part of West Dorset District lies within the South Dorset county constituency, currently represented in the British House of Commons by the Conservative Party member Richard Drax.

Settlements

The main settlements in West Dorset are Dorchester, Sherborne and Bridport. Dorchester is in the south of the district and is the county town of Dorset. It has been an important settlement since Roman times. Sherborne is in the north of the district and is an important market town which was, for a time, the capital of Wessex. Bridport is in the west of the district and is popular with tourists visiting the Jurassic Coast, as is the smaller coastal town of Lyme Regis at the county border with Devon.

Settlements with a population over 2,500 are in bold.

Places of interest

Maiden Castle in 1934. Photograph taken by Major George Allen (1891–1940).

See also

References

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 9/19/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.