Walter Francis Willcox

Walter F. Willcox
Born (1861-03-22)March 22, 1861
Died October 30, 1964(1964-10-30) (aged 103)
Nationality American
Institution Cornell University
Alma mater Columbia University
Doctoral
advisor
Richmond Mayo-Smith
Doctoral
students
Allyn Abbott Young

Walter Francis Willcox (March 22, 1861 – October 30, 1964)[1] was an American statistician. He was born in Reading, Massachusetts, to William Henry Willcox and Anne Holmes Goodenow. He was graduated from Phillips Academy, Andover, in 1880, from Amherst College in 1884 with an A.B., and in 1888 received an A.M. degree from Amherst College. He received an LL.B degree (1887) and a Ph.D. (1891) from Columbia University. In 1906 he received an honorary LL.D. degree from Amherst College.[2]

Life

Wiilcox was a Cornell University faculty member from 1891 to 1931 within the President White School of History and Political Science. He held the presidency of the American Statistical Association from 1911 to 1912 and of the American Economic Association in 1915. As well as essays and magazine articles, he published The Divorce Problem, A Study in Statistics (1891; second edition, 1897), and Supplementary Analysis and Derivative Tables, twelfth census (1906). He contributed the "Negroes in the United States" subsection to the "Negro" article [3] in the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica. (The main section, by Thomas Athol Joyce, is of interest today for the insight it gives into racial prejudices of the time.)

Willcox initiated the first statistics course at Cornell in 1892, one of the earliest university courses in statistics in the United States, and one among 16 universities with such courses in the 1890s.[4] His research interest was in vital statistics. Emil Julius Gumbel described his body of work, collected in Studies in American Demography, as "the type of old-fashioned writings which will continue to be of value notwithstanding all progress achieved in mathematical statistics."[5]

Publications

References

  1. Rice, Stuart A (1964). "Walter Francis Willcox, March 28, 1861 - October 30, 1964". Revue de l'Institut International de Statistique / Review of the International Statistical Institute. ISI. 32 (3): 340–346. JSTOR 1401885.
  2. Leonard, William R. (1961). "Walter Francis Willcox: Statist". The American Statistician. American Statistical Association. 15 (1): 16–19. doi:10.2307/2682503. JSTOR 2682503.
  3. Joyce, Thomas Athol (1911). "Negro". Encyclopædia Britannica. Volume. XIX (11th ed.). New York: Encyclopædia Britannica. p. 344. Archived from the original on May 13, 2005. Retrieved 2011-09-04.
  4. Leonard, W.R. Op. Cit.: 16. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. Gumbel, E. J. (1941). "Review of Studies in American Demography". The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. American Academy of Political and Social Science. 218 (1): 239. doi:10.1177/000271624121800175. Retrieved 2010-05-31.


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