WZGX

WZGX
City Bessemer, Alabama
Broadcast area Birmingham, Alabama
Frequency 1450 kHz
Format Regional Mexican
Power 1,000 watts (unlimited)
Class C
Facility ID 4926
Transmitter coordinates 33°25′23.00″N 86°57′17.00″W / 33.4230556°N 86.9547222°W / 33.4230556; -86.9547222
Former callsigns WBCO (1950-1958)
WENN (1958-1959)
WEZB (1959-1960)
WYAM (1960-1980)
WSMQ (1980-2004)[1]
Owner Bar Broadcasting, Inc.
Sister stations WJHX

WZGX (1450 AM) is an American radio station licensed to serve the community of Bessemer, Alabama. The station, founded in 1950 as WBCO, is owned by Bar Broadcasting, Inc. It ceased broadcasting on July 15, 2013, but resumed broadcasting in December 2014.

Programming

Under Bar Broadcasting ownership, WZGX broadcast a Regional Mexican music format to the greater Birmingham, Alabama, area.[2][3] Along with sister station WJHX and WIXI, WZGX was part of the "La Jefa" Spanish language broadcasting network covering north and central Alabama.

History

Jess Lanier, then mayor of Bessemer, established this station in 1950 through his Bessemer Broadcasting Company.[4] The original WBCO call sign stood for "Bessemer Cutoff", named for a quirk in Jefferson County government granting the city special status.

Lanier sold the Bessemer Broadcasting Company and WBCO to John M. McClendon in July 1958. The station's call sign was changed to WENN.[5][6] McClendon sold the company and station to Gene Newman in July 1959. The call sign was changed to WEZB.[7] In April 1960, the station was acquired by Trans-America Broadcasting Corporation, the format was changed to country music and the call sign to WYAM.[8]

A company dubbed WYAM, Inc., and owned by Nesuhi Ertegon purchased the station in May 1969.[9] WYAM was purchased by the Brandon Robison Broadcasting Corporation in October 1972.[10] WYAM was sold to Mel Allen Broadcasting, Inc., in a deal that was consummated on January 1, 1976.[11] On October 20, 1980, the station's call sign was changed to WSMQ.[1]

In August 1982, station owner Mel Allen Broadcasting, Inc., reached a deal to transfer the broadcast license for WSMQ to C.S. Broadcasting, Inc. The FCC approved the deal on August 13, 1982, and the transaction was consummated on September 22, 1982.[12] In March 1984, C.S. Broadcasting, Inc. agreed to transfer the station's license back to Mel Allen Broadcasting, Inc. The FCC approved the move on March 22, 1984, and the transaction was consummated on April 30, 1984.[13]

In July 1988, Mel Allen Broadcasting, Inc., reached a deal to transfer the station's construction permit and broadcast license to Bessemer Radio, Inc. The FCC approved the deal on July 18, 1988, and the transaction was consummated on August 29, 1988.[14] In March 1999, license holder Bessemer Radio, Inc., reached a deal to transfer the station's broadcast license to Powernomics Birmingham, LLC. The FCC approved the deal on March 15, 1999, but the transaction was never consummated.[15]

On December 9, 2003, station owner Bessemer Radio, Inc., reached a deal to transfer the station's assets and broadcast license to Bar Broadcasting, Inc., for $350,000. The FCC approved the deal on December 15, 2003, and the transaction was eventually consummated on June 1, 2004.[16] That same day, the station's call sign was changed from WSMQ to WZGX.[1]

Falling silent, then return to the air

Bar Broadcasting president Pedro Zamora reported to the FCC that his broadcast facility was vandalized on July 15, 2013, and both WZGX and sister station WJHX (620 AM) were temporarily silent.[17] On November 4, 2013, the FCC granted WZGX special temporary authority to remain silent. Under the terms of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, as a matter of law a radio station's broadcast license is subject to automatic forfeiture and cancellation if they fail to broadcast for one full year.[18] On September 9, 2014, the FCC notified Bar Broadcasting that their failure to resume broadcasting had led the Commission to cancel the station's license.[19] The FCC deleted the WZGX call sign from its database on October 28, 2014.[1] However, the station resumed broadcasting in December of the same year.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Call Sign History". CDBS Public Access Database. FCC Media Bureau. October 28, 2014. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
  2. "Station Information Profile". Arbitron.
  3. DeButts, Jimmy (February 9, 2007). "Hispanic radio station launched". Birmingham Business Journal.
  4. "Directory of AM, FM, and TV Stations of the United States". 1951 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1951. p. 132.
  5. "Directory of AM and FM Stations and Market Data for the United States". 1955 Broadcasting Yearbook-Marketbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1955. p. 49.
  6. "Directory of AM and FM Radio Stations in the U.S.". 1958 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1958. p. A-235.
  7. "Directory of AM and FM Radio Stations in the U.S.". 1959 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1959. p. B-103.
  8. "Directory of AM and FM Radio Stations in the U.S.". 1960 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1960. p. A-107.
  9. "Directory of AM and FM Radio Stations in the U.S.". 1972 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1972. p. B-4.
  10. "Directory of AM and FM Radio Stations in the United States and Canada". Broadcasting Yearbook 1975. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1975. p. C-2.
  11. "The Facilities of Radio". 1979 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1979. p. C-2.
  12. "Application Search Details (BAL-19820811FA)". FCC Media Bureau. September 22, 1982. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
  13. "Application Search Details (BAL-19840320EN)". FCC Media Bureau. April 30, 1984. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
  14. "Application Search Details (BAPL-19880711ED)". FCC Media Bureau. August 29, 1988. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
  15. "Application Search Details (BAL-19990315HB)". FCC Media Bureau. May 5, 1999. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
  16. "Application Search Details (BAL-20031212ABI)". FCC Media Bureau. June 1, 2004. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
  17. "Application Search Details (SN-20130801AWY)". FCC Media Bureau. November 4, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
  18. "Silent AM and FM Broadcast Station Lists". The FCC Encyclopedia. Federal Communications Commission. Retrieved November 6, 2013.
  19. "Application Search Details (DWZGX)". FCC Media Bureau. October 28, 2013. Retrieved November 6, 2014.
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