Virginia gubernatorial election, 2013

Virginia gubernatorial election, 2013
Virginia
November 5, 2013
Turnout 43.0% (voting eligible)[1]
 
Nominee Terry McAuliffe Ken Cuccinelli Robert Sarvis
Party Democratic Republican Libertarian
Popular vote 1,069,789 1,013,354 146,084
Percentage 47.75% 45.23% 6.52%

Virginia gubernatorial election results map.
Blue denotes counties/independent cities won by McAuliffe.
Red denotes those won by Cuccinelli.
Governor before election

Bob McDonnell
Republican

 Elected Governor

Terry McAuliffe
Democratic

The Virginia gubernatorial election of 2013 took place on November 5, 2013, to elect the Governor of Virginia. The incumbent Governor, Republican Bob McDonnell, was not eligible to run for re-election due to term limits established by the Virginia Constitution. Virginia is the only state that prohibits its Governor from serving immediate successive terms.

Three candidates appeared on the ballot for Governor: Republican Ken Cuccinelli, the Attorney General of Virginia; Democrat Terry McAuliffe, a businessman and the former Chairman of the Democratic National Committee; and Libertarian Robert Sarvis, a lawyer and businessman.[2] McAuliffe won the election and was sworn in as Governor on January 11, 2014.

In every Virginia gubernatorial election from 1977 to 2009, the political party of the President at the time lost the election, even when the state of Virginia had strongly voted for the President in question.[3] However, this pattern was broken in the 2013 election,[4] with McAuliffe's victory during Barack Obama's second term as president. This was the first Virginia gubernatorial election since 1965 in which no candidate won an outright majority of the vote.[5]

Candidates

Republican Party

Lieutenant Governor Bill Bolling, elected to the post in 2005, made a deal with McDonnell whereby Bolling would run for re-election as lieutenant governor in 2009, enabling McDonnell to run for governor without a primary, in exchange for McDonnell's support in 2013. After the 2009 election, Bolling made no secret of his intention to run for governor in 2013, while Attorney General of Virginia Ken Cuccinelli openly stated that he was considering three options: a run for re-election as attorney general in 2013, running for the U.S. Senate in 2014, and running for governor in 2013.[6] Cuccinelli announced to colleagues on December 1, 2011, that he was indeed running for governor.[7] Bolling responded on the same day that he was disappointed that Cuccinelli decided to challenge him.[8]

Bolling, who was polling poorly against Cuccinelli, withdrew from the race on November 28, 2012. He cited the Republican Party's decision to move to a nominating convention rather than hold a primary. He ruled out running for another term as Lieutenant Governor and refused to endorse Cuccinelli.[9] Bolling considered running as an independent, but decided against it.[10] Bolling also rejected the possibility of a write-in campaign.[11]

Nominee

Cuccinelli became the de facto nominee after being the only candidate to file to run by the deadline, and was formally nominated at the state Republican convention on May 18, 2013.[13]

Withdrew

Declined

Polling

Poll source Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size		 Margin of
error		 Bill
Bolling 		Ken
Cuccinelli		 Undecided
Quinnipiac May 30 – June 4, 2012 549 ± 4.2% 15% 51% 31%
Public Policy Polling April 26–29, 2012 400 ± 4.9% 23% 51% 22%
Roanoke College February 13–28, 2012 377 ± 5% 18% 37% 44%
Public Policy Polling December 11–13, 2011 350 ± 5.2% 25% 44% 31%
Public Policy Polling July 21–24, 2011 400 ± 4.9% 21% 45% 34%

Democratic Party

Nominee

On April 2, 2013, the Democratic Party of Virginia certified that McAuliffe was the only candidate to file for the June primary, and was therefore the Democratic nominee.[19]

Declined

Libertarian Party

Nominee

On April 21, 2013, the Libertarian Party of Virginia held a special convention[26] and nominated Sarvis as the party's official gubernatorial candidate.[27]

Sarvis' campaign submitted over 17,000 signatures to meet the Virginia State Board of Elections (SBE) requirement of 10,000 valid signatures.[28] On June 26, 2013, the SBE confirmed to Sarvis' campaign that he would be listed on the ballot statewide during the elections this November.[29] This made Sarvis the fourth minor party gubernatorial nominee to get on the Virginia ballot in 40 years.[28]

Write-in candidates

Declared

Parmele announced his campaign as a write-in candidate in August 2013. Parmele unsuccessfully ran for the Virginia Beach City Council six times.[31] In 2005, he ran as an independent for the 82nd district of the Virginia House of Delegates and lost to incumbent Harry Purkey.[32][33]

Salahi planned to seek the Republican nomination, but left the party to launch an independent bid.[35] However, he failed to submit the necessary signatures to the Virginia State Board of Elections by the June 11, 2013, deadline and did not appear on the ballot as an independent. He transitioned his run into a write-in campaign and said he would pursue a congressional seat if he didn't win the governorship.[36][37] Salahi also scheduled to have a film document his campaign by Campbell Media Group, but the production company faced legal allegations.[38]

Declined

General election

Debates and forums

Cuccinelli challenged McAuliffe to a series of 15 debates around the state.[39] McAuliffe refused, and called Cuccinelli's challenge "absurd"[40] and a "gimmick".[41] Cuccinelli responded, "McAuliffe's campaign might have dismissed the challenge, but it's clear that community leaders and Virginians share our desire to hold real debates across the Commonwealth."[42]

Both candidates agreed to participate in three debates: July 20, 2013, in Hot Springs, sponsored by the Virginia Bar Association; September 25, 2013, in McLean, sponsored by the Fairfax County Chamber of Commerce and broadcast by NBC affiliates throughout Virginia;[43] and a third debate on October 24, 2013, at Virginia Tech.[44]

Cuccinelli declined to appear at the League of Women Voters/AARP debate, calling it a "left-wing, stacked debate".[45] Cuccinelli accepted a debate invitation in Danville for a date in September or October; McAuliffe did not respond.[40]

Sarvis was not invited to the debates or forums; some newspapers, including the Richmond Times Dispatch, The Roanoke Times, and The Daily Progress, called for his inclusion.[46][47][48][49] Barton Hinkle of the Richmond Times Dispatch called the current debate process "stacked" suggesting that debate organizers are activists trying to influence the outcome of the election for their own ideological purposes.[50] Sarvis said he would "debate anybody anywhere under any conditions."[51]

McAuliffe and his campaign repeatedly declined to give a cost for his spending priorities, stating he would pay for them through unspecified government efficiency improvements, the Medicaid expansion, and federal money from Obamacare.[52] McAuliffe said tax increases would not be on the table to pay for policy proposals.[53] Cuccinelli's 2013 campaign conducted an analysis that found McAuliffe's spending plan would cost at least $14 billion – including $12 billion in new spending – over a four-year term and would translate into a $1,700 tax hike on the average Virginia family.[52][54][55] McAuliffe's campaign accused Cuccinelli's campaign of "fabricat[ing]" the numbers.[56]

Virginia Bar Association debate

Cuccinelli and McAuliffe met in their first debate on Saturday, July 20, 2013, at the Omni Homestead Resort in Hot Springs, Virginia, for the Virginia Bar Association-sponsored debate. Both major party candidates attacked their opponent's record, and they debated one another on issues including transportation, federal healthcare, abortion, Virginia Governor Bob McDonnell, same-sex marriage, and other topics.[57][58][59] PBS' Judy Woodruff moderated the debate.[60] Libertarian Sarvis was not invited to join the debate, but he attended the event to greet voters.[46][60][61]

Virginia Farm Bureau forum

Cuccinelli and McAuliffe discussed their plans for Virginia's largest industry, agriculture and forest products, on Friday, August 2, 2013, at Wytheville Community College in Wytheville, Virginia. The candidates also discussed topics including transportation and healthcare. The forum was hosted by the Farm Bureau's Young Farmers Committee. Libertarian Sarvis was not invited.[62][63]

Tidewater Community College forum

Cuccinelli and McAuliffe appeared Tuesday, August 6, 2013, at the Norfolk Waterside Marriott in Norfolk, Virginia at an event hosted by Tidewater Community College. Democrat McAuliffe argued that improving transportation would spur job creation, and he wanted to reform the Standards of Learning and Medicaid. Republican Cuccinelli focused on tax cuts as well as expanding opportunities for veterans and growing Virginia's ports.[64][65] Libertarian Sarvis was not invited to the event, but a spokesman provided a statement about the libertarian candidate.[66]

"Battleground Forum"

Cuccinelli and McAuliffe took the stage again on August 9, 2013, at the Hylton Performing Arts Center in Manassas, Virginia, hosted by the chambers of commerce from Loudoun, Prince William, Reston and Fredericksburg. Both Cuccinelli and McAuliffe answered a series of questions from representatives from each of the chambers that hosted the forum, and both were called out by the event's moderator for dodging specific questions. The sharpest exchange was between McAuliffe and the forum moderator Derek McGinty, an anchor on WUSA. McAuliffe declined to take a position on the proposed Bi-County Parkway, a controversial project that would cut through Manassas National Battlefield Park to connect Prince William and Loudoun counties.[67] Libertarian Sarvis attended the event but was not included as a candidate,[68][69] which led some political observers, such as the Franklin Center for Government and Public Integrity's project watchdog.org, to say that the number one thing missing from the forum was the invitation to include Sarvis.[70] Four days after moderating the Battleground Forum, WUSA-TV news anchor Derek McGinty said Sarvis should be part of the conversation.[71]

Energy forum in Arlington

The Consumer Energy Alliance, the National Ocean Industries Association (NOIA), the Thomas Jefferson Institute for Public Policy, and the Virginia Manufacturers Association co-hosted a forum focused on energy with Cuccinelli and McAuliffe on August 29, 2013. Libertarian Sarvis was not invited to the forum. The event took place at the George Mason University School of Law campus in Arlington. Both Cuccinelli and McAuliffe launched broad attacks on one another. Cuccinelli pointed out McAuliffe's inconsistent stances on coal and offshore drilling (McAuliffe made anti-coal and anti-offshore drilling statements during his 2009 campaign but has attempted to take a more centrist position in 2013).[72] Cuccinelli also pointed to the GreenTech scandal enveloping McAuliffe.[72] McAuliffe offered few specifics on his own energy policy plans but attacked Cuccinelli for his lawsuit of a Virginia Tech professor and expert on global warming whom he investigated for fraud, and said Cuccinelli's views on social issues would drive away businesses.[72][73][74][75]

Fairfax County debate

The Fairfax County Chamber of Commerce and NBC4 hosted a debate between Cuccinelli and McAuliffe on September 25, 2013. NBC political journalist Chuck Todd moderated. The debate was held at the Capital One Bank headquarters in McLean, Virginia, and was aired live on NBC4 and NBC affiliates in Richmond, Charlottesville, Bristol and other Virginia cities.[76] Throughout the debate, both McAuliffe and Cuccinelli attacked their opponent's records and views. McAuliffe focused on Medicaid expansion, failed to answer a question about the price tag of his education plan, and was exposed for not knowing that a state constitutional amendment is required to reverse the state's constitutional ban on same-sex marriage. Cuccinelli focused on his experience in office, defended his social views, and dodged a question about which loopholes he would close. After the debate, the Fairfax County Chamber of Commerce endorsed McAuliffe.[77]

A spokesman said the debate would exclude Sarvis for "no other reason other than our tradition to provide a forum for the two major-party candidates."[78] Sarvis attended the debate and his campaign debuted a television ad, which aired in Northern Virginia.[79][80][81] The Sarvis ad caused Peter Galuszka of The Washington Post to say Sarvis "won" the debate.[82] Five days after the debate moderator Chuck Todd invited Sarvis onto his show, The Daily Rundown, and asked Sarvis questions from the debate.[83]

Virginia Tech debate

Virginia Tech and WDBJ sponsored a debate between McAuliffe and Cuccinelli on October 24, 2013.

Prior to the debate, Cuccinelli agreed informally to participate, though his campaign asked questions about the rules, including to raise the threshold for a third-party candidate to participate, before formally agreeing. McAuliffe also agreed to the rules.[84] Originally, the announced threshold for inclusion in the debate was ten percent in the polls.[78][84][85][86][87] Later, it would be announced the threshold for inclusion in the debate was ten percent according to the RealClearPolitics average by the October 10 invitation deadline. On October 10, Sarvis was polling at 9% in the RealClearPolitics average, and WDBJ announced that Sarvis would not be included at the debate.[88] Sarvis responded that the debate rules were "designed to exclude."[89][90]

Fundraising

Campaign finance reports through November 28, 2013
Candidate Spent Votes Cost per Vote
Terry McAuliffe $38,003,836 1,069,789 $35.52
Ken Cuccinelli $20,942,496 1,013,354 $20.67
Robert Sarvis $213,781 146,084 $1.46
Source: Virginia Public Access Project[91][92][93][94]

McAuliffe's funds include $5.7 million from the Democratic Governors Association PAC; $950,000 from the Virginia League of Conservation Voters; over $294,000 he donated to himself; $250,000 from Baltimore Orioles owner Peter Angelos; $120,000 from the Liberian International Ship & Corporate Registry; $100,005 from his father-in-law, Richard Swann; and $100,000 from Bill Clinton.[95] Cuccinelli's funds include $3.97 million from the Republican Governors Association PAC and $500,000 from the Republican Party of Virginia[96] McAuliffe has received 34 contributions of $100,000 or more;[95] Cuccinelli has received six contributions of $100,000 or more.[96]

72% of McAuliffe's campaign contributors are from Virginia, but in the first quarter of 2013, 78% of his total funds came from donors from outside Virginia.[97] 33% of Cuccinelli's funds in the first quarter of 2013 came from donors outside Virginia.[97]

Through the first quarter of 2013 ending on March 31, 2013, McAuliffe had raised $6.7 million, and Cuccinelli had raised $4.4 million.[98]

In the second quarter of 2013, McAuliffe raised $2.2 million, Cuccinelli raised $1.1 million, and Sarvis raised approximately $2,500. Terry McAuliffe's top five donors are from outside Virginia.[92] Three of Ken Cuccinelli's top five donors are from out-of-state.[93]

From July 1, 2013 through August 31, 2013, McAuliffe raised $7,355,246; and Cuccinelli raised $5,688,222.[99] Over that period, McAuliffe received 2,010 contributions of more than $100, and 5,476 contributions of $100 or less;[100] while Cuccinelli received 3,193 contributions of more than $100, and 7,075 contributions of $100 or less.[101] During the same period, McAuliffe's biggest donations included the DGA ($2.7 million); the Virginia League of Conservation Voters ($900,000); the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees ($100,000); Laborers' International Union of North America Education Fund ($100,000); and the United Food and Commercial Workers Active Ballot Club Education Fund ($100,000).[102] Cuccinelli's biggest donations included several energy companies and private individuals; his largest contribution over the period was $30,000.[103] As of August 31, 2013, McAuliffe's campaign has $5,010,223 cash on hand, and Cuccinelli's campaign has $2,234,369 cash on hand.

Spending by outside groups

Tom Steyer's PAC NextGen Climate Action, Michael Bloomberg's PAC Independence USA, the National Education Association and the Planned Parenthood Action Fund have purchased a combined total of over $4.3 million worth of airtime for television ads supporting McAuliffe or opposing Cuccinelli.[104][105] Americans for Prosperity, Citizens United, the Virginia Principles Fund PAC, National Rifle Association Political Victory Fund, the Ending Spending Fund, and the Fight for Tomorrow PAC have purchased a combined total of just over $2 million worth of airtime for television ads supporting Cuccinelli or opposing McAuliffe.[104] Purple PAC, a Libertarian-leaning super PAC, spent over $300,000 in television ads designed to boost the Sarvis campaign before election day.[106]

Endorsements

Polling

Poll source Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size		 Margin of
error		 Ken
Cuccinelli (R)		 Terry
McAuliffe (D)		 Robert
Sarvis (L)		 Other Undecided
Newsmax/Zogby November 2–4, 2013 600 ± 4.1% 31% 43% 12% 4% 11%
Public Policy Polling November 2–3, 2013 870 ± 3.3% 43% 50% 4% — 3%
Quinnipiac October 29 – November 3, 2013 1,606 ± 2.5% 40% 46% 8% — 5%
42% 49% — 1% 8%
Newsmax/Zogby October 30 – November 1, 2013 600 ± 4.1% 36% 43% 9% 3% 9%
Emerson College October 25–30, 2013 874 ± 3.24% 40% 42% 13% — 5%
Christopher Newport University October 25–30, 2013 1,038 ± 3% 38% 45% 10% — 7%
Rasmussen October 28–29, 2013 1,002 ± 3% 36% 43% 12% 2% 7%
Quinnipiac October 22–28, 2013 1,182 ± 2.9% 41% 45% 9% 1% 4%
45% 47% — 2% 7%
Public Policy Polling October 26–27, 2013 709 EV ± 3.6% 40% 54% 4% — 2%
Hampton University October 24, 26–27, 2013 800 ± 2.9% 36% 42% 12% — 10%
41% 42% — — 17%
Washington Post/Abt SRBI October 24–27, 2013 762 ± 4.5% 39% 51% 8% — 1%
42% 53% — — 5%
Roanoke College October 21–27, 2013 838 ± 3.4% 31% 46% 9% — 15%
Old Dominion Poll October 22, 2013 670 ± 5% 37% 44% 7% 2% 11%
Quinnipiac October 15–21, 2013 1,085 ± 3% 39% 46% 10% 1% 4%
42% 50% — 2% 7%
Rasmussen October 20, 2013 1,000 ± 3% 33% 50% 8% 3% 5%
Public Policy Polling October 19–20, 2013 724 EV ± 3.6% 39% 57% 3% — 1%
NBC News/Marist October 13–15, 2013 596 ± 4% 38% 46% 9% 1% 7%
43% 52% — 1% 4%
Christopher Newport University October 8–13, 2013 753 ± 3.6% 39% 46% 11% — 4%
Quinnipiac October 2–8, 2013 1,180 ± 2.9% 39% 47% 8% — 5%
42% 49% — 1% 7%
PPP/Harper Polling October 5–6, 2013 1,150 ± 2.9% 35% 44% 12% — 8%
42% 52% — — 5%
Watson Center October 1–6, 2013 886 ± 3.1% 38% 47% 8% — 7%
Roanoke College September 30 – October 5, 2013 1,046 ± 3% 34% 40% 9% — 16%
Emerson College September 26–30, 2013 519 ± 4.25% 38% 43% 11% — 8%
Newsmax/Zogby September 27–29, 2013 600 ± 4.1% 27% 32% 13% — 24%
32% 33% — 11% 24%
Hampton University September 25–29, 2013 800 ± 2.9% 37% 42% 8% — 12%
University of Mary Washington September 25–29, 2013 559 ± 4.7% 35% 42% 10% 5% 8%
Rasmussen September 23, 2013 1,050 ± 3% 38% 44% 6% 2% 11%
Washington Post/Abt SRBI September 19–22, 2013 562 ± 5% 39% 47% 10% — 3%
44% 49% — 1% 6%
Conquest Communications September 19, 2013 400 ± 5% 35% 36% 11% — 19%
NBC News/Marist September 17–19, 2013 546 ± 4.2% 38% 43% 8% — 11%
Harper Polling September 15–16, 2013 779 ± 3.51% 37% 42% 10% — 11%
Roanoke College September 9–15, 2013 874 ± 3.3% 36% 37% 9% — 17%
Quinnipiac September 9–15, 2013 1,005 ± 3.1% 41% 44% 7% 1% 6%
Purple Strategies September 6–10, 2013 800 ± 3.5% 38% 43% — — 19%
Rasmussen September 3–4, 2013 998 ± 3% 38% 45% — 7% 10%
Public Policy Polling August 27–28, 2013 500 ± ? 37% 44% 9% — 9%
Emerson College August 23–28, 2013 653 ± 3.8% 35% 45% 10% — 11%
Quinnipiac August 14–19, 2013 1,129 ± 2.9% 42% 48% — 2% 9%
Quinnipiac July 11–15, 2013 1,030 ± 3.1% 39% 43% — 1% 17%
Public Policy Polling July 11–14, 2013 601 ± 4% 37% 41% 7% — 15%
Roanoke College July 8–14, 2013 525 ± 4.3% 37% 31% 5% — 27%
Rasmussen June 5–6, 2013 1,000 ± 3% 41% 44% — 3% 12%
Public Policy Polling May 24–26, 2013 672 ± 3.8% 37% 42% — — 21%
Wenzel Strategies May 14–15, 2013 800 ± 3.4% 44% 36% — — 21%
Quinnipiac May 8–13, 2013 1,286 ± 2.7% 38% 43% — 1% 19%
The Washington Post April 29 – May 2, 2013 1,000 ± 3.5% 46% 41% — — 13%
NBC News/Marist April 28 – May 2, 2013 1,095 ± 3% 41% 43% — 1% 16%
Roanoke College April 8–14, 2013 639 ± 3.9% 34% 29% — — 38%
Quinnipiac March 20–25, 2013 1,098 ± 3% 40% 38% — 2% 20%
University of Mary Washington March 20–24, 2013 1,004 ± 3.5% 37% 38% — — 25%
Quinnipiac February 14–18, 2013 1,112 ± 2.9% 38% 38% — 1% 23%
Roanoke College January 14–22, 2013 583 ± 4.1% 33% 26% — — 41%
Christopher Newport University January 14–20, 2013 1,015 ± 3.1% 30% 31% — 6% 33%
Quinnipiac January 4–7, 2013 1,134 ± 2.9% 39% 40% — 2% 19%
Public Policy Polling January 4–6, 2013 602 ± 4% 41% 46% — — 13%
Quinnipiac November 8–12, 2012 1,469 ± 2.6% 37% 41% — 1% 22%
Public Policy Polling August 16–19, 2012 855 ± 3.4% 40% 40% — — 20%
Public Policy Polling July 5–8, 2012 647 ± 3.9% 37% 41% — — 22%
Public Policy Polling April 26–29, 2012 680 ± 3.8% 36% 41% — — 23%
Public Policy Polling December 10–12, 2011 600 ± 4% 41% 40% — — 20%
Public Policy Polling July 21–24, 2011 500 ± 4.4% 41% 38% — — 22%

Results

Virginia gubernatorial election, 2013[159]
Party Candidate Votes % ±
Democratic Terry McAuliffe 1,069,789 47.75% +6.49%
Republican Ken Cuccinelli 1,013,354 45.23% −13.38%
Libertarian Robert Sarvis 146,084 6.52% +6.52%
Write-ins 11,087 0.49%
Plurality 56,435 2.52% −14.86%
Turnout 2,240,314 100.00%
Democratic gain from Republican Swing

Analysis

The result was somewhat surprising because many polls showed McAuliffe with a larger margin of victory over Cuccinelli than he ended up with.[160] The Libertarian candidate was seen as having a large impact on the polls, his presence complicating them and adding "uncertainty to the ballot test". The polling for the Lieutenant Governor and Attorney General elections, which did not feature a third-party candidate, was much more accurate.[161] Although Sarvis also under-performed, his performance was among the three strongest of any Libertarian candidate running in a state gubernatorial election and the best result for a third-party candidate in Virginia since 1965.[162] Exit polls showed that, contrary to conventional wisdom, Sarvis pulled far more votes from McAuliffe than Cuccinelli.[163]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Virginia Department of Elections (2016). "Registration/Turnout Statistics". The Commonwealth of Virginia. Retrieved July 25, 2016.
  2. ↑ "Official List of Statewide Office Candidates" (PDF). Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
  3. ↑ "McDonnell wins Virginia governor's race", The Washington Post, November 3, 2009
  4. ↑ Meola, Olympia (November 6, 2013). "McAuliffe edges Cuccinelli to win governor's race". Richmond Times Dispatch. Retrieved November 6, 2013.
  5. ↑ Will Virginia elect its first Governor in nearly 50 years with less than 50% of the vote?
  6. ↑ Kumar, Aita (August 16, 2011). "Cuccinelli says he may challenge Warner for U.S. Senate in 2014". The Washington Post.
  7. 1 2 Catanese, David (December 1, 2011). "Cuccinelli: 'I have decided to run for governor'". Politico.
  8. ↑ Kumar, Anita (December 1, 2011). "Ken Cuccinelli announces he will run for Va. governor in 2013". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 3, 2012.
  9. ↑ Michael Sluss (November 28, 2012). "Could Bolling run for governor as an independent?". The Roanoke Times. Retrieved December 3, 2012.
  10. ↑ Burns, Alexander (March 12, 2013). "Bill Bolling rejects run as independent in Virginia governor's race". Politico. Retrieved March 27, 2013.
  11. 1 2 Delesline, Nate (August 19, 2013). "Bolling: Race for governor could discourage moderate and independent voters". The Daily Progress. Retrieved August 28, 2013.
  12. ↑ Kumar, Anita (March 22, 2012). "Cuccinelli files papers for gubernatorial run". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 25, 2012.
  13. ↑ "Ken Cuccinelli nominated for governor by Virginia GOP". WJLA ABC 7. Associated Press. May 18, 2013. Retrieved July 27, 2013.
  14. ↑ "Lieutenant Governor Bolling to exit Va. gov race". Politico. November 27, 2012.
  15. ↑ Walker, Julian (November 13, 2012). "George Allen rules out future runs for political office". The Virginian-Pilot. Retrieved November 28, 2012.
  16. ↑ Burns, Alexander (February 25, 2013). "Business leaders seek savior in Virginia governor's race". Politico. Retrieved March 27, 2013.
  17. ↑ Walker, Julian (October 2, 2012). "McWaters says 'no' to governor run, undecided on LG". The Virginian-Pilot. Retrieved October 21, 2012.
  18. ↑ "McAuliffe emails: 'I plan on running for Governor of Virginia in 2013'". Politico. November 8, 2012. Retrieved November 9, 2012.
  19. ↑ Walker, Julian (April 2, 2013). "McAuliffe named Dem governor nominee, 4 others make ballot". The Virginian-Pilot. Retrieved April 3, 2013.
  20. ↑ Kumar, Anita (March 5, 2010). "House Minority Leader Armstrong looks to run statewide in 2013". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 22, 2013.
  21. ↑ Sluss, Michael (December 3, 2012). "Former Del. Ward Armstrong won't run statewide in 2013". The Roanoke Times. Retrieved October 22, 2013.
  22. ↑ Pershing, Ben (December 5, 2012). "Tom Perriello says he won't run for Va. governor". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 5, 2012.
  23. ↑ Walker, Julian (May 17, 2012). "Fairfax Sen. Petersen (D) won't run for governor in '13". The Virginian-Pilot. Retrieved May 18, 2012.
  24. ↑ Simpson, Ian (November 20, 2012). "Senator Mark Warner says won't run for Virginia governor". Reuters. Retrieved December 3, 2012.
  25. ↑ Hinkle, Bart (June 23, 2013). "Yes, Virginia, there is a Door No. 3". Richmond Times-Dispatch. Retrieved June 23, 2013.
  26. ↑ Montoni, Marc (April 4, 2013). "LPVA Calls Special Convention for April 21". Libertarian Party of Virginia. Retrieved April 27, 2013.
  27. ↑ Lesiak, Krzysztof (April 22, 2013). "Robert Sarvis Receives Libertarian Party of Virginia Nomination for Governor in 2013". Independent Political Report. Retrieved April 27, 2013.
  28. 1 2 Winger, Richard (June 12, 2013). "Rob Sarvis, Libertarian Candidate for Governor of Virginia, Submits 18,000 Signatures". Ballot Access News. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
  29. ↑ "Libertarian Candidate Robert Sarvis Makes the Ballot in Virginia Governor's Race". Charlottesville Newsplex. June 26, 2013. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  30. ↑ "Parmele for governor independent". Parmele for Governor. Retrieved August 26, 2013.
  31. ↑ "Va. Beach's Parmele starts write-in campaign". The Virginia Pilot. August 20, 2013. Retrieved August 26, 2013.
  32. ↑ "Candidate says blacks bring racism on selves". The Virginia Pilot. October 26, 2005. Retrieved August 26, 2013.
  33. ↑ "State House District 082". Virginia State Board of Elections. November 8, 2005. Retrieved August 26, 2013.
  34. ↑ "About Tareq". Salahi for Governor. Crash The Vote: Tareq Salahi for Governor. Retrieved January 15, 2013.
  35. ↑ Haines, Errin (January 14, 2013). "Salahi announces independent run for Va. governor". Virginia Politics. Retrieved January 15, 2013.
  36. ↑ Pershing, Ben (June 11, 2013). "Tareq Salahi shifts to write-in campaign for Va. governor, eyes U.S. House race". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 11, 2013.
  37. ↑ Milligan, Susan (June 12, 2013). "Tareq Salahi's Absurd Run for Virginia Governor". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved June 15, 2013.
  38. ↑ Stanton, Emily (June 17, 2013). "White House Gate Crasher's Governor Run to Be Documentary". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved August 2, 2013.
  39. ↑ "Cuccinelli, McAuliffe spar over transparency at first joint appearance". May 30, 2013. Retrieved May 31, 2013.
  40. 1 2 facebook (May 29, 2013). "Cuccinelli accepts Danville debate; McAuliffe camp balks". Newsadvance.com. Retrieved July 27, 2013.
  41. ↑ Ben Pershing (February 25, 2011). "In joint appearance, McAuliffe, Cuccinelli trade jabs over debates, transparency". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 27, 2013.
  42. ↑ Whack, Errin (April 5, 2013). "McAuliffe agrees to five debates in Virginia governor's race". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
  43. ↑ "Fairfax Chamber, NBC4 to Host Virginia Gubernatorial Debate September 25 in McLean". Fairfaxchamber.org. June 14, 2013. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  44. ↑ "Cuccinelli, McAuliffe agree to just 2 more debates". Hamptonroads.com. July 24, 2013. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  45. ↑ Walker, Julian (July 8, 2013). "Cuccinelli: League of Women Voters' debate a 'left wing' forum". The Virginian-Pilot. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
  46. 1 2 "Robert who? The Libertarian Party candidate governor should get a chance to debate". The Roanoke Times. July 19, 2013. Retrieved July 21, 2013.
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  48. ↑ Buchanan, Bob (July 19, 2013). "Letter: Send a message to both major political parties". The Free Lance-Star. Retrieved August 10, 2013.
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  163. ↑ http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2013/images/11/05/va.gov.exit.polls.1120p.110513.v2.final%5B1%5D.copy.pdf

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