Veikkausliiga

Veikkausliiga
Country Finland
Confederation UEFA
Founded 1990
Number of teams 12
Level on pyramid 1
Relegation to Ykkönen
Domestic cup(s) Finnish Cup
League cup(s) Finnish League Cup
International cup(s) Champions League
UEFA Europa League
Current champions IFK Mariehamn
(2016)
Most championships HJK Helsinki (11)
TV partners IS Extra, Ruutu+, Nelonen, Jim
Website Veikkausliiga
2016 Veikkausliiga
Finnish Football
League Structure

Veikkausliiga (Tier 1)
Ykkönen (Tier 2)
Kakkonen (Tier 3)
Kolmonen (Tier 4)
Nelonen (Tier 5)
Vitonen (Tier 6)
Kutonen (Tier 7)
Seiska (Tier 8)

Veikkausliiga (Swedish: Tipsligan) is the premier division of Finnish football, comprising the top 12 clubs of the country. Its main sponsor is the Finnish national betting agency Veikkaus, hence the league's name. Veikkausliiga was founded in 1990; before that the top division was called Mestaruussarja (championship series) since 1930 which was an amateur or semi-professional league. Between 1908 and 1930 the championship was decided in a cup competition.

Ykkönen (division one) has been the second highest level of Finnish football since 1973.

During the 1990 and 1991 seasons the Veikkausliiga was played under the name "Futisliiga" (Swedish: Fotbollsligan).[1]

As with certain other cold-climate European countries, league matches in Finland are played in summer, with a schedule usually from April to October. The format and number of teams has changed frequently, and as of 2016 there are 12 teams, with each team playing the others three times, for 33 rounds during the season. The best six teams from the previous season play 17 home matches, while the other six teams play 16 home matches. At the end of the season, the lowest-placed team is relegated to Ykkönen, whose winner is promoted to Veikkausliiga, and the second-worst team plays a two-leg play-off versus the Ykkönen runner-up.

In 2010 the average annual salary with fringe benefits for a league player was 24,400 euro.[2] Veikkausliiga is a founding member of the European Professional Football Leagues association.[3]

Clubs

The Veikkausliiga clubs in the 2016 season are presented in the table below. Number of seasons includes seasons played in preceding Mestaruussarja and seasons of predecessor teams.

Club
City Stadium Capacity 2015 position Number of
seasons*
FC Inter TurkuTurkuVeritas Stadion9,3724th19
FC LahtiLahtiLahti Stadium14,5005th39
HIFKHelsinkiSonera Stadium10,3007th31
HJKHelsinkiSonera Stadium10,3003rd78
IFK MariehamnMariehamnWiklöf Holding Arena4,0005th11
IlvesTampereTammela Stadion5,0408th34
KuPSKuopioSavon Sanomat Areena5,0009th57
PK-35 Vantaa (R)VantaaMyyrmäen jalkapallostadion4,7002nd in Ykkönen4
PS Kemi (R)KemiSauvosaaren Urheilupuisto4,5001st in Ykkönen0
RoPSRovaniemiRovaniemen Keskuskenttä4,0002nd28
SJKSeinäjokiSeinäjoen Keskuskenttä
(OmaSP Stadion from June 2016)
4,500
(6,000)
1st2
VPSVaasaHietalahti4,60010th48

Former clubs

Club Home town Seasons
AC AllianssiVantaa2002–2005
AC OuluOulu2007, 2010
Atlantis FCHelsinki2001
FC HakaValkeakoski1990–1996, 1998–2012
FC HonkaEspoo2006–2014
FC HämeenlinnaHämeenlinna2002–2004
FC Jazz1Pori1991–2004
FC JokeritHelsinki1999–2001, 2003
FC KooTeePeeKotka2003–2008
FC Kuusysi2Lahti1990–1995
FC OuluOulu1992, 1994
FC ViikingitHelsinki2007
FinnPaHelsinki1993–1998
JJKJyväskylä2009–2013
KPVKokkola1990
KumuKuusankoski1990
MPMikkeli1990–1996
MyPaKouvola1992–2014
OTPOulu1990–1991
PK-35Helsinki1998
PonnistusHelsinki1995
Reipas2Lahti1990–1991
TPVTampere1993–1995, 1999
Tampere United3Tampere2000–2010
TP-SeinäjokiSeinäjoki1997
TP-47Tornio2004–2005
TPSTurku1990–2000, 2003–2014

1) FC Jazz was formerly known as PPT (Porin Pallotoverit).
2) Kuusysi and Reipas merged their professional teams in 1996 to form FC Lahti. Kuusysi returned to Kakkonen in 2011 under the name Lahti Akatemia, while Reipas returned to Kolmonen one year later.
3) Tampere United was formed in 1998 after it inherited the place of FC Ilves. Tampere United was dissolved in 2011 and Ilves, which had continued playing at lower levels, got promoted back to the highest league in 2015.

Veikkausliiga 1990–present

Season Winner Runners-up Third place
1990 HJK Kuusysi MP
1991 Kuusysi MP FC Haka
1992 HJK Kuusysi FC Jazz
1993 FC Jazz MyPa HJK
1994 TPV MyPa HJK
1995 FC Haka MyPa HJK
1996 FC Jazz MyPa TPS
1997 HJK VPS FinnPa
1998 FC Haka VPS PK-35
1999 FC Haka HJK MyPa
2000 FC Haka FC Jokerit MyPa
2001 TamU HJK MyPa
2002 HJK MyPa FC Haka
2003 HJK FC Haka TamU
2004 FC Haka AC Allianssi TamU
2005 MyPa HJK TamU
2006 TamU HJK FC Haka
2007 TamU FC Haka TPS
2008 FC Inter FC Honka FC Lahti
2009 HJK FC Honka TPS
2010 HJK KuPS TPS
2011 HJK FC Inter JJK
2012 HJK FC Inter TPS
2013 HJK FC Honka VPS
2014 HJK SJK FC Lahti
2015 SJK RoPS HJK
2016 IFK Mariehamn HJK SJK

Performance

Performance by club

The following clubs have won:

Finnish Championship Cup Competition (1908–1929)
Mestaruussarja (1930–1989)
Veikkausliiga (1990–present)

29 clubs have been Champions.

Club Titles Runners-up Winning Years
HJK
27
14
1911, 1912, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1923, 1925, 1936, 1938, 1964, 1973, 1978, 1981, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1997, 2002, 2003, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
FC Haka
9
7
1960, 1962, 1965, 1977, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2004
HPS
9
6
1921, 1922, 1926, 1927, 1929, 1932, 1934, 1935, 1957
TPS
8
12
1928, 1939, 1941, 1949, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1975
HIFK
7
7
1930, 1931, 1933, 1937, 1947, 1959, 1961
KuPS
5
9
1956, 1958, 1966, 1974, 1976
FC Kuusysi
5
4
1982, 1984, 1986, 1989, 1991
Kiffen
4
1913, 1915, 1916, 1955
ÅIFK
3
5
1910, 1920, 1924
Reipas Lahti
3
3
1963, 1967, 1970
VIFK
3
2
1944, 1946, 1953
Tampere United
3
2001, 2006, 2007
VPS
2
5
1945, 1948
KTP
2
1951, 1952
OPS
2
1979, 1980
FC Jazz
2
1993, 1996
MyPa
1
5
2005
FC Inter Turku
1
2
2008
SJK
1
1
2015
PUS
1
1
1909
Sudet Vyborg
1
1
1940
KPV
1
1
1969
FC Ilves
1
1
1983
Unitas
1
1908
HT
1
1942
Ilves-Kissat
1
1950
Pyrkivä Turku
1
1954
TPV
1
1994
IFK Mariehamn
1
2016

Top scorers

Season Player Club Goals
1990 Poland Marek Czakon Ilves 16
1991 Finland Kimmo Tarkkio FC Haka 23
1992 Brazil Luiz Antônio FC Jazz 21
1993 Finland Antti Sumiala FC Jazz 20
1994 Brazil Dionísio TPV 17
1995 Russia Finland Valeri Popovitch FC Haka 21
1996 Brazil Luiz Antônio FC Jazz 17
1997 Brazil Rafael HJK 11
1998 Finland Matti Hiukka RoPS 11
1999 Russia Finland Valeri Popovitch FC Haka 23
2000 Finland Shefki Kuqi FC Jokerit 19
2001 Finland Paulus Roiha HJK 22
2002 Finland Mika Kottila HJK 18
2003 Finland Saku Puhakainen MyPa 14
2004 Finland Antti Pohja TamU 16
2005 Finland Juho Mäkelä HJK 16
2006 Finland Hermanni Vuorinen FC Honka 16
2007 Brazil Rafael FC Lahti 14
2008 Finland Aleksandr Kokko FC Honka 13
Finland Henri Myntti TamU
2009 Finland Hermanni Vuorinen FC Honka 16
2010 Finland Juho Mäkelä HJK 16
2011 Finland Timo Furuholm FC Inter Turku 22
2012 Georgia (country) Irakli Sirbiladze FC Inter Turku 17
2013 Finland Tim Väyrynen FC Honka 17
2014 Finland Jonas Emet FF Jaro 14
Argentina Luis Solignac IFK Mariehamn
2015 Finland Aleksandr Kokko RoPS 17
2016 Finland Roope Riski SJK 17

Individual all-time records

  Still active players are highlighted

Most matches played

Player Time Matches
Finland Toni Huttunen 1992–2009 441
Russia Valeri Popovitch 1993–2009 395
Finland Saku Puhakainen 1995–2009 382
Finland Tommi Kautonen 1990–2006 376
Finland Juuso Kangaskorpi 1993–2008 373
Russia Aleksei Borisovich Yeryomenko 1991–2005 360
Finland Aarno Turpeinen 1990–2004 358
Finland Vesa Rantanen 1991–2004 354
Finland Tero Taipale 1997–present 352
Finland Rami Nieminen 1991–2004 347
Brazil Piracaia 1992–2007 324
Finland Tuomas Aho 1999–present 319
Finland Mikko Innanen 1999–present 318
Brazil Rafael 1997–present 317
Finland Mikko Hyyrynen 2001–present 311
Finland Anssi Viren 1995–2013 306
Finland Rami Hakanpää 1994–2013 305
Finland Ilja Venäläinen 2001–2013 304
Finland Kari Rissanen 1990–2003 303
Finland Lasse Karjalainen 1991–2005 302
Finland Juha Riippa 1990–2003 302
Finland Antti Pohja 1994–2010 302

Last updated: 26 October 2014.
Sources:
Veikkausliigan verkkonäyttely: Tilastot
veikkausliiga.com/Player.aspx.

Most goals scored

Player Time Goals Matches Average
Russia Valeri Popovitch 1993–2009 166 395 0.42
Brazil Rafael 1997–present 133 317 0.42
Finland Saku Puhakainen 1995–2009 114 382 0.30
Brazil Luiz Antônio 1992–2003 94 196 0.48
Finland Antti Pohja 1994–2009 87 302 0.29
Finland Jari Vanhala 1991–1999 85 236 0.36
Finland Ismo Lius 1991–1999 84 176 0.48
Finland Kimmo Tarkkio 1990–1999 79 178 0.44
Finland Juha Karvinen 1990–2000 77 255 0.30
Finland Ilja Venäläinen 2001–2013 76 304 0.25
Finland Juho Mäkelä 2003–present 74 168 0.44
Finland Mikko Hyyrynen 2001–present 73 311 0.23
Finland Marko Rajamäki 1990–2000 73 199 0.37

Last updated: 26 October 2014.
Sources:
Veikkausliigan verkkonäyttely: Tilastot
veikkausliiga.com/Player.aspx
Veikkausliiga - Hall Of Fame.

See also

References

  1. Antti Koivukangas (31 March 2016). "Fotbollsligan 1990: Kuusela ledde HJK till guld" (in Swedish). Yle. Retrieved 23 November 2016.
  2. Palkkatutkimus 2010 Archived July 20, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
  3. http://www.epfl-europeanleagues.com/profile_veikkausliiga.htm
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