VF-42

Fighter Squadron 42

VF-42 unit insignia
Active May 1928 - 22 June 1942
Country United States
Branch United States Navy
Type Fighter
Engagements World War II
Aircraft flown
Fighter SBU-1
F4F-3 Wildcat

Fighter Squadron 42 or VF-42 was an aviation unit of the United States Navy. Originally established as Scouting Squadron 1B (VS-1B) in May 1928, it was redesignated as VS-1S in 1930, redesignated as VS-1B in 1931, redesignated as VS-41 on 1 July 1937, redesignated as VF-42 on 15 March 1941 and disestablished on 22 June 1942. It was the first US Navy squadron to be designated as VF-42.[1]

Operational history

VS-1B SBU-1 in the 1930s
VF-42 F4F-3 at NACA Langley in 1941

VS-1B was assigned to the USS Ranger in the 1930s.

In December 1941 VF-42 was embarked on USS Yorktown for deployment to the Pacific Theatre.[2] VF-42 shot down 25 Japanese aircraft until the squadron was disestablished following the sinking of the Yorktown on 7 June 1942 during the Battle of Midway.[2]:15

See also

References

  1. "Fighter Squadron Lineage". Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
  2. 1 2 Tillman, Barrett (1995). Wildcat Aces of World War 2. Osprey Publishing. p. 6. ISBN 9781855324862.
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