USS Ulysses (ARB-9)

For other ships with the same name, see USS Ulysses.
History
United States
Name: USS LST-967
Builder: Bethlehem Steel Company, Hingham, Massachusetts
Reclassified: ARB-9, 14 April 1944
Renamed: USS Ulysses (ARB-9), 28 April 1944
Namesake: Ulysses
Laid down: 2 November 1944
Launched: 2 December 1944
Commissioned: 27 December 1944
Decommissioned: 28 February 1947
Struck: 1 January 1961
Fate: Transferred to West Germany, 7 June 1961
History
West Germany
Name: Odin (A512)
Namesake: Odin
Acquired: 7 June 1961
Commissioned: 8 March 1966
Decommissioned: 20 December 1991
Fate: scrapped
General characteristics
Class and type: Aristaeus-class repair ship
Displacement:
  • 1,781 long tons (1,810 t) light
  • 3,700 long tons (3,759 t) full
Length: 328 ft (100 m)
Beam: 50 ft (15 m)
Draft: 11 ft 2 in (3.40 m)
Propulsion: 2 × General Motors 12-567 diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders
Speed: 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Complement: 260 officers and enlisted men
Armament:
  • 2 × 40 mm guns
  • 8 × 20 mm guns

USS Ulysses (ARB-9) was an Aristaeus-class repair ship built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named for Ulysses (a character in Greek mythology and the protagonist of Homer's epic poem, the Odyssey, which tells of his arduous voyage back to Ithaca, his home, after the Trojan War), she was the second U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name.

Originally slated for construction as LST-967, but redesignated ARB-9 on 14 April 1944 and named Ulysses on 28 April 1944, the ship was laid down on 2 November 1944 at Hingham, Massachusetts by the Bethlehem-Hingham Shipyard; launched on 2 December 1944; and commissioned on 27 December 1944. After proceeding to Baltimore, she was decommissioned on 9 January 1945; converted to a battle damage repair ship by the Maryland Drydock Company; and recommissioned on 20 April 1945 with Lieutenant James L. Johnstone, USNR, in command.

Service history

In May 1945 the new battle damage repair ship conducted shakedown exercises in Chesapeake Bay; then, on the 22nd, she departed Norfolk in company with Patroclus (ARL-19). She steamed via the Panama Canal and San Pedro and arrived at San Francisco on the morning of 1 June. There, she loaded stores and pontoons before getting underway from San Francisco Bay on the 28th. After Ulysses had been at sea for only six hours, the bolts, plates, and turnbuckles holding the pontoons in place began to show signs of bending under the stress of the ocean voyage, and the ship was ordered back to San Francisco for additional work on the pontoon mounts. At noon on 6 July she again got underway and set her course, via Pearl Harbor and Eniwetok, for the Marianas. She arrived at Saipan on 6 August (just over a week before Japan capitulated) and reported to Commander, Service Division 103.

Ironically, on the very day - August 6, 1945 - the Ulysses arrived at Saipan, only 5 miles away on Tinian Island a plane named the Enola Gay took off and flew to Hiroshima, Japan, and dropped the world's first atomic bomb on that city. The sailors aboard the Ulysses knew nothing of this at the time, nor for several days afterwards.

During the remainder of 1945, she carried out repair assignments while based in turn at Saipan and at Okinawa. At Buckner Bay on 9 and 10 October 1945, she weathered a devastating typhoon (Typhoon Louise (1945)) during which she collided three times with LST-717. The repair ship lost three anchors in attempting to hold her position in the anchorage during the height of the storm and emerged from the ordeal with a six-foot hole in one side. In January 1946 Ulysses shifted operations to Shanghai; then, in March, she set her course for the United States. After transiting the Panama Canal and unloading ammunition at Charleston in mid-May, she proceeded to Jacksonville for preservation work. On 3 September she reported to the 16th Fleet and, on 28 February 1947 she was decommissioned and joined the Atlantic Reserve Fleet at Green Cove Springs, Florida. She remained there until 1 January 1961 when her name was struck from the Naval Vessel Register.

Ulysses was transferred to West Germany and renamed Odin (A512). Commissioned in the German Navy 02. July 1960 at Kiel. Stationed at Naval Base Olpenitz for many years, Odin was decommissioned on 20.12.1991 and sold for scrapping in the Netherlands.

References


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