Three Natural Bridges

The Three Natural Bridges.

The Three Natural Bridges (simplified Chinese: 天生三桥; traditional Chinese: 天生三橋; pinyin: Tiānshēng Sān Qiáo) are a series of natural limestone bridges located in Xiannüshan Town (仙女山镇), Wulong County, Chongqing Municipality, China.[1] They lie within the Wulong Karst National Geology Park, itself a part of the South China Karst-Wulong Karst UNESCO World Heritage Site.[2] In Chinese, the bridges are all named after dragons, namely Tianlong (天龙桥 – literally Sky Dragon) Qinglong (literally Azure Dragon) and Heilong (黑龙桥 – literally Black Dragon).

Description

The Tianlong Bridge.

Spanning the Yangshui River, a tributary of the Wu River, the bridges are at the centre of a 20 square kilometres (7.7 sq mi) conservation area which also includes:

Given that the distance between the upper end of the Tianlong Bridge and the lower end of the Heilong Bridge is only 1,500 metres (4,900 ft), these are not the longest natural bridges. However, they are the only such group of karst structures in the world. Between the bridges lie the Qinglong and Shenying tiankengs which have a depth of 276–285 metres and a circumference of 300–522 metres.

Dimensions

Height Thickness Width Clearance Span
Tianlong Bridge (天龙桥) 235 metres (771 ft) 150 metres (490 ft) 147 metres (482 ft) 96 metres (315 ft) 34 metres (112 ft)
Qinglong Bridge (青龙桥) 281 metres (922 ft) 168 metres (551 ft) 124 metres (407 ft) 103 metres (338 ft) 31 metres (102 ft)
Heilong Bridge (黑龙桥) 223 metres (732 ft) 107 metres (351 ft) 193 metres (633 ft) 116 metres (381 ft) 28 metres (92 ft)

See also

References

  1. "The Three Natural Bridges (天生三桥)" (in Chinese). Xinhua. July 25, 2008. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
  2. "Twenty-two new sites inscribed on UNESCO's World Heritage List, and one deleted during Committee meeting in Christchurch". UNESCO World Heritage Convention. June 29, 2007. Retrieved February 14, 2011.
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