Temple Emanuel (Beverly Hills, California)

Temple Emanuel
Basic information
Location 8844 Burton Way, Beverly Hills, California
Geographic coordinates 34°04′18″N 118°23′06″W / 34.0718°N 118.3851°W / 34.0718; -118.3851
Affiliation Reform Judaism
Architectural description
Architect(s) Sidney Eisenshtat
Completed 1953

Temple Emanuel is a Reform synagogue in Beverly Hills, California.

Location

It is located at 8844 Burton Way in Beverly Hills, California.[1][2][3]

History

The synagogue was founded in 1938.[4][5] The first rabbi, Ernest Trattner, served until 1947, when he left amid dissension among the congregation, culminating in litigation.[6]

The current building, completed in 1953, was the first religious building designed by architect Sidney Eisenshtat, who went on to become a noted designer of synagogues and Jewish academic buildings.[7] Built with red brick and concrete, it is considered an important example of modernist synagogue architecture.[8]

Inside, the Belle Chapel presents a permanent memorial to the victims of the Holocaust.[9] The sculpture inside the chapel was designed by Dr Eric May and donated by Nicolai Joffe.[9]

Isaiah Zeldin served as one of its rabbis from 1958 until he left to found Stephen S. Wise Temple in Bel Air in 1964.[10][11] Meanwhile, comedian Groucho Marx was a congregant.[12]

By 1993, the synagogue had a US$2-million debt.[2] One of the proposed solutions was to merge with the Wilshire Boulevard Temple, a large Reform synagogue located at Western and Vermont avenues in Koreatown.[13] However, Temple Emanuel's congregation narrowly voted to reject the merger, deciding that it would change the traditional culture of the synagogue too much.[2] Finances were stabilized by donations, and a capital campaign eventually yielded some $10 million.[14] The building underwent a substantial renovation in 2011, under the supervision of Rios Clementi Hale Studios.[8][15]

At present

Since 1994, Laura Geller has served as senior rabbi.[1] Geller was the first female graduate of the Reform movement's rabbinical school, Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion, to head a major metropolitan congregation.[16]

References

  1. 1 2 Official website: Homepage
  2. 1 2 3 Mathis Chazanov, Temple Emanuel Congregation Rejects Merger : Religion: Despite support by acting rabbi and board, members voted against joining Wilshire Boulevard Temple. Decision leaves a $2-million debt and squelches hopes of easy solution to finding a new rabbi., The Los Angeles Times, December 09, 1993
  3. Oded Rosen, The Encyclopedia of Jewish institutions: United States & Canada, Mosadot Publications, 1983, p. 18. .
  4. Marc Wanamaker, Beverly Hills:: 1930-2005, Arcadia Publishing, 2006
  5. Official website: About Temple Emanuel
  6. Westwood Temple v. Emanuel Center, 98 Cal.App.2d 755, 221 P.2d 146 (1950). Copy of opinion available here at Google Scholar.
  7. Samuel D. Gruber, "Sidney Eisenshtat, 90, Leading Synagogue Architect", Forward, April 1, 2005.
  8. 1 2 "Temple Emanuel", Los Angeles Conservancy (accessed 2014-10-06).
  9. 1 2 David M. Szonzyi, The Holocaust: An Annotated Bibliography and Resource Guide, KTAV Publishing House, Inc., 1985, pp. 278-279
  10. "Isaiah Zeldin, 1st Dean" at Hebrew Union College website (accessed March 21, 2010), archive.org copy here.
  11. Los Angeles, Jewish Virtual Library
  12. Charlotte Chandler, Hello, I Must Be Going: Groucho and His Friends, New York: Simon and Schuster, 2012
  13. Mathis Chazanov, "Wilshire Blvd., Emanuel Temples to Merge", Los Angeles Times, September 2, 1993.
  14. Ryan Torok, "Bruce Corwin can’t stop giving", The Jewish Journal of Greater Los Angeles, November 6, 2013.
  15. Mayer Rus, "Back to Shul", Los Angeles Times Magazine, December 4, 2011, pp. 46-53.
  16. Karla Goldman, "Laura Geller", Jewish Women's Archive (accessed 2014-10-06).
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