Talayuela

Talayuela
Municipality

Coat of arms
Talayuela

Location in Spain

Coordinates: 39°59′10″N 5°36′35″W / 39.98611°N 5.60972°W / 39.98611; -5.60972
Country  Spain
Autonomous Community  Extremadura
Province Cáceres
Comarca Campo Arañuelo
Government
 • Mayor Raul Miranda Manzano
Area
 • Total 204.7 km2 (79.0 sq mi)
Elevation(AMSL) 287 m (942 ft)
Population (2012)
 • Total 9,269
 • Density 45/km2 (120/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (GMT +2) (UTC+2)
Postal code 10310
Area code(s) +34 (Spain) + 927 (Cáceres)
Website talayuela.es

Talayuela is a municipality located in the province of Cáceres, Extremadura, (Spain). Talayuela's name comes from "atalayuela", related to the Spanish (Arab origin) word "Atalaya", which means "watch tower".

Geography

Talayuela is located in the north-east part of Extremadura autonomous community, in Tiétar river valley, an important tributary of Tagus river, and belongs to Campo Arañuelo comarca, next to La Vera comarca. That land is almost a flat valley, with an altitude of 287 meters above sea level.

Talayuela owns a large and fertile pine forest, plus a big number of oak forests turned into meadows for human use. Talayuela also owns a number of important ponds, which are used by local animals and migrant birds as a refuge and provisioning base.

Demographics

Current Talayuela's population are 9.582 people (INE 2007), including people living in neighboring farms. Population has been growing in the last years due to immigrants looking for a better job, so nowadays Talayuela holds people from 22 different countries. Immigrants are a 33% of current Talayuela's population.

Economy

Talayuela's economy is mainly based on tobacco growing, but in the last years it started to decline as the European Union grants disappeared. Other important growings for Talayuela are asparagus, which provides job for many families as there are two important nearby canning companies, pepper, tomato and corn. As tobacco growing is declining, other alternatives are being developed, like saffron, cotton or coffee growing. Actually, both cotton and coffee were grown before tobacco growings began.

Families based in Talayuela, many of them immigrants, live thanks to agriculture. People in Talayuela use to alternate tobacco and asparagus harvest in different parts of the year, so they're rarely unemployed, and some immigrants work on grape and orange harvest in other autonomous communities too.

Tobacco growing is so important in Talayuela that it helped many young people to pay for their education, working in summer time and studying in winter time.

History

Talayuela was founded in the 16th century as an extension of Plasencia town, it was the same century in which the San Martín church was built, being the most important Talayuela's monument.

See also

Coordinates: 39°58′N 5°36′W / 39.967°N 5.600°W / 39.967; -5.600

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 10/12/2014. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.