Spahn Ranch

For the band, see Spahn Ranch (band).

Spahn Ranch Spahn Movie Ranch
Ranch
The Spahn Movie Ranch, with a portion of the Old Santa Susana Stage Road.
Spahn Ranch Location within Los Angeles county
Coordinates: 34°16′22″N 118°37′22.8″W / 34.27278°N 118.623000°W / 34.27278; -118.623000Coordinates: 34°16′22″N 118°37′22.8″W / 34.27278°N 118.623000°W / 34.27278; -118.623000
Country	United States
State	California
County	Los Angeles
Built	1920 - 1930
Founded by	William S. Hart
Area
• Total	200 ha (500 acres)
Elevation	415 m (1,364 ft)
Time zone	PST (UTC-8)
• Summer (DST)	PDT (UTC-7)

Spahn Ranch, also known as the Spahn Movie Ranch, was a 500-acre (2.0 km²) movie ranch in Los Angeles County, California, used for filming generally Western-themed movies and television programs. With mountainous terrain, boulder-strewn scenery, and an 'old Western town' set, Spahn Ranch was a versatile filming site for many scripts. No longer in use, the entrance to the historic ranch was at 12000 Santa Susana Pass Road (street numbers have since been changed) of the Simi Hills and Santa Susana Mountains above Chatsworth, California. Now part of the Santa Susana Pass State Historic Park, Spahn Ranch is notorious for having been the primary residence of Charles Manson and his followers, the "Manson Family," for much of 1968 and 1969.

Movies

The ranch took its name from dairy farmer George Spahn, who purchased the property in 1948. Silent film actor William S. Hart owned the ranch prior to Spahn. Many western-themed movies and television shows were filmed on the ranch, including Duel in the Sun (1946) and television episodes of Bonanza, The Lone Ranger, and Zorro.^[1] It was also the filming location for the B-movie The Creeping Terror.^[2]

The Manson Family

Spahn was 80 years old and living at the ranch when he allowed The Manson Family to move in, rent-free, in exchange for labor.^[3] The family did daily chores and helped run the horse rental business, which had become Spahn's main source of income.^[4] Despite this arrangement, Spahn was never accused of any role in the many murders for which members of the Family were later convicted, the most infamous being the Tate-LaBianca murders committed on August 9 and 10, 1969.^[5] In late 1969, Robert Hendrickson began filming the Manson Family at the ranch for his documentary film Manson. There he filmed Spahn, Lynette "Squeaky" Fromme, Bruce Davis, Nancy Pitman, Catherine "Gypsy" Share, Sandra Good, Paul Watkins and others. It is the place where the 'family' lived while committing the 1969 Tate-LaBianca murders in Los Angeles.^[6] The 'family' also stayed at Barker Ranch, which is located in the Panamint Range between Death Valley and the Panamint Valley in the northern Mojave Desert.

Fire, Spahn's death, and incorporation into a state park

A wildfire destroyed all of the Spahn Movie Ranch's film sets and residential structures on September 26, 1970. George Spahn died on September 22, 1974, and is buried in Eternal Valley Memorial Park in nearby Newhall, California.

The Spahn Movie Ranch site is now part of California's Santa Susana Pass State Historic Park, with the "Devil's Slide" section of the historic Old Santa Susana Stage Road on the park's northern side.^[7] Many hiking trails give access to the natural beauty and the panoramic views of the San Fernando Valley.^[8]

References

↑ imdb.com: "Most Popular Titles With Location Matching "Spahn Ranch, Chatsworth, Los Angeles, California, USA", 02 April 2016.
↑ imdb.com: " The Creeping Terror (1964 TV Movie) Filming Locations", 02 April 2016.
↑ LA Curbed Blog: "The Story of the Abandoned Movie Ranch Where the Manson Family Launched Helter Skelter", 22 October 2014.
↑ Cielodrive.com: Spahn Movie Ranch
↑ Cielodrive.com: Manson Family story evidence.
↑ Police Raid Ranch, Arrest 26 Suspects In Auto Theft Ring Cielodrive.com
↑ Santa Susana Pass SHP California State Parks
↑ Escondido Canyon Park LAMountains.com

External links

Protected areas of California

National Park System

National Parks	Channel Islands Death Valley Joshua Tree Kings Canyon Lassen Volcanic Pinnacles Redwood Sequoia Yosemite

National Preserves	Mojave

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National Seashores	Point Reyes

National Historical Parks	Rosie the Riveter/World War II Home Front San Francisco Maritime

National Historic Sites	Eugene O'Neill Fort Point John Muir Manzanar

National Memorials	Port Chicago Naval Magazine

National Recreation Areas	Golden Gate Santa Monica Mountains Whiskeytown

State Parks

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Other	Burleigh H. Murray Ranch California State Mining and Mineral Museum California State Capitol Museum California State Railroad Museum Castro Adobe Delta Meadows Estero Bay Hatton Canyon Indio Hills Palms Point Cabrillo Light Station Point Lobos Ranch Point Montara Light Station Reynolds Wayside Campground San Timoteo Canyon Stone Lake Verdugo Mountains Ward Creek Wildwood Canyon

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State Forests

Boggs Mountain Demonstration Ellen Pickett Jackson Demonstration Las Posadas LaTour Demonstration Mount Zion Mountain Home Demonstration Soquel Demonstration

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Bureau of Land Management National Landscape Conservation System

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National Marine Sanctuaries

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National Estuarine Research Reserves

Elkhorn Slough San Francisco Bay Tijuana River Estuary

University of California Natural Reserve System

Angelo Coast Range Reserve
Año Nuevo Island
Blue Oak Ranch Reserve
Bodega Marine
Box Springs
Boyd Deep Canyon Desert Research Center
Burns Piñon Ridge
Carpinteria Salt Marsh
Chickering American River
Coal Oil Point
Dawson Los Monos Canyon
Eagle Lake Field Station
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Emerson Oaks
Fort Ord
Hastings
James San Jacinto Mountains
Jenny Pygmy Forest
Jepson Prairie
Kendall-Frost Mission Bay Marsh
Kenneth S. Norris Rancho Marino
Landels-Hill Big Creek
McLaughlin
Motte Rimrock
Quail Ridge
Sagehen Creek Field Station
San Joaquin Freshwater Marsh
Santa Cruz Island
Scripps Coastal
Sedgwick
Stebbins Cold Canyon
Steele Burnand Anza-Borrego
Stunt Ranch Santa Monica Mountains
Sweeney Granite Mountains Desert Research Center
Valentine Eastern Sierra
Younger Lagoon

Heritage registers: World Heritage Sites; World Network of Biosphere Reserves; National Register of Historic Places; National Historic Landmarks; National Natural Landmarks; California Historical Landmarks; California Points of Historical Interest; California Register of Historical Resources

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