Southeast Asian Games sports

This is a list of sports played in the biennial Southeast Asian Games. Unlike the Olympic games, there are no official limits to the number of sports which may be contested, and the range may be decided by the organising host pending approval by the Southeast Asian Games Federation. Albeit for some core sports which must be featured, the host is also free to introduce other sports. Over time, this has meant as much as 43 sports in the 24th edition of the games, and the programme has included relatively obscure sports such as arnis, finswimming and pétanque.

History

The Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, as the Southeast Asian Games was then known, was first held in Bangkok in 1959 with 12 sports, namely aquatics, athletics, badminton, basketball, boxing, cycling, football, shooting, table tennis, tennis, volleyball, and weightlifting.[1] All of these events are Olympic sports, and most are considered core sports which are compulsory in all editions of the games.

Sports

The following sports (or disciplines of a sport) are part of the current program or were contested before, and are listed alphabetically according to the name used by the IOC. The figures in each cell indicate the number of events for each sport contested at the respective Games; a bullet () denotes that the sport was contested as a demonstration sport. A "Y" is used to indicate that a sport was played but the number of events is not yet established.

Six of the sports consist of multiple disciplines. Disciplines from the same sport are grouped under the same colour:

     Aquatics     Cycling     Football     Gymnastics     Volleyball     Equestrian     Wrestling

Sport (Discipline) Body 59 61 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 01 03 05 07 09 11 13 15
 
Diving FINA 44444444444444YYYYYY10108888
Open water swimming 4
Swimming 61324 Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 323232383238
Synchronised swimming Y 5 3
Water polo 11111111111111111111111212
 
BMX UCI -22
Mountain biking 44445
Road cycling 3310138 544566
Track cycling 311-7
 
Football FIFA 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 22121
Futsal 2-22
 
Artistic FIG 1313 14 14
Rhythmic 56 1 2
Aerobic 44 2
 
Volleyball (beach) FIVB 2222-
Volleyball (indoor) 1122222222222222 222222
 
Dressage FEI 2 222
Eventing 2 22
Jumping 22 222
 
Freestyle FILA 5 9 101014
Greco-Roman 877
 
Archery FITA 1212121212444444444888101010
Arnis 6
Athletics IAAF 28 Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 424545464746
Badminton BWF 2575577777777777777777777757
Baseball 11-1
Basketball FIBA 1122222222222222222122 2 222
Billiards/Snooker 13121010121-
Bodybuilding 65--5
Bowling 1011 10 10
Boxing AIBA Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 141715141411
Bridge -------------------------9-
Canoe/kayak (flatwater) ICF 712 151617
Chess 8--918
Chinlone 8
Dancesport 210
Fencing FIE 1212 12 12
Finswimming CMAS 1616-
Floorball IFF 2
Golf 444444
Handball IHF 2
Hockey FIH 2 22
Judo IJF 81618161812
Karate 1818171617
Kenpō ---1618
Lawn bowls 6
Modern pentathlon UIPM --
Muay 71113-14
Netball INF 1
Paragliding -------------------------12
Pencak silat 121317181513
Petanque 491161110
Polo 1--
Roller sport -------------------------12
Rowing FISA 911 11918
Rugby Union/Sevens 1 11 2 2
Sailing ISAF 1217 91320
Sepak takraw 48861010
Shooting ISSF Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 223334141226
Shuttlecock kicking 7 7-
Soft tennis -------------------------7
Softball 22 1 2
Sport climbing -------------------------10
Squash 21 5
Table tennis ITTF 1177777777777777 Y Y Y Y Y Y 777547
Taekwondo WTF 161621212115
Tennis ITF Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y 7777 7
Traditional boat race 44 464 10178
Triathlon ITU 24 2
Waterskiing Y Y 11 11
Weightlifting IWF 1013131411
Vovinam ---1418
Wushu 221421202320
 
Total events 372543461402

Non-Olympic sports

The Southeast Asian Games features numerous non-Olympic sports in its programme, reflecting the popularity of some sports to the region, or as a means of introducing more obscure sports to the region and beyond.[2] Some sports dropped from the Olympic programme may still be retained in the SEAG, although the games does not feature all of the Olympic sports, often in favour of the traditional ones.[3]

Sport Common in Introduced Remarks
Baseball 2005 (Philippines) Former Olympic sport, also in Asian Games
Billiards and snooker 1991 (Philippines) Also in Asian Games, East Asian Games
Bodybuilding 1987 (Indonesia) Also in Asian Games
Bowling 1975 (Thailand) Also in Asian Games, Asian Youth Games, East Asian Games, Pan American Games, Special Olympics World Games, West Asian Games, World Games
Chess 2003 (Vietnam) Also in Asian Games
Dancesport 2005 (Philippines) Also in Asian Games, East Asian Games
Finswimming 2003 (Vietnam)
Futsal 2007 (Thailand) Also in Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games
Golf 1987 (Indonesia) Former Olympic sport, also in Asian Games
Karate 1987 (Indonesia) Also in Asian Games, East Asian Games, South Asian Games, West Asian Games
Lawn bowls 1999 (Brunei)
Petanque 2001 (Malaysia)
Polo 2007 (Thailand) Former Olympic sport
Rugby union 1967 (Thailand) Former Olympic sport, also in Asian Games, East Asian Games
Softball 1979 (Indonesia) Former Olympic sport, also in Asian Games
Squash 1991 (Philippines) Also in Asian Games, East Asian Games, South Asian Games, West Asian Games
Traditional boat race 1993 (Singapore) Also in Asian Games, Asian Beach Games, East Asian Games
Waterskiing 1987 (Indonesia)
Wushu 1991 (Philippines) Also in Asian Games, East Asian Games, South Asian Games

Traditional sports

Sport Common in Introduced Remarks
Arnis 1991 (Philippines) Unique to SEAG
Muay 2005 (Philippines) Unique to SEAG
Pencak silat 1987 (Indonesia) Unique to SEAG
Sepak takraw 1965 (Malaysia) Also in Asian Games
Shuttlecock kicking 2003 (Vietnam) Unique to SEAG
Vovinam 2011 (Indonesia) Unique to SEAG
Chinlone 2013 (Myanmar) Unique to SEAG

References

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