Sign of the Pagan

Sign of the Pagan

Directed by Douglas Sirk
Produced by Albert J Cohen
Written by Oscar Brodney
Barre Lyndon
Based on story by Oscar Brodney
Starring Jeff Chandler
Jack Palance
Cinematography Russell Metty
Edited by Milton Carruth
Production
company
Distributed by Universal International
Release dates
  • 1954 (1954)
Country United States
Language English
Box office $2.5 million (US rentals)[1]

Sign of the Pagan is a 1954 film starring Jeff Chandler about Attila the Hun (Jack Palance) and his invasion of Rome.[2]

Plot

During the fifth century, the Roman Empire is divided into two parts: the West, with its capital in Rome, run by Emperor Valentinian III, and the East, with its capital in Constantinople, run by Emperor Theodosius.

The Empire is under attack by the Huns under Attila. Roman soldier Marcian is carrying a message from Valentinian warning Theodosius against the Huns, when he is captured by Attila. Attila is impressed by Marcian's honesty and courage. He carves out the arrow that has been shot into his leg, causing Marcian to pass out.

Over the next few days, Attila keeps Marcian hostage in the hopes of learning more about the Romans' plans. The Huns capture a local king's family and Attila orders them killed, except for the daughter, Ilduco, whom he takes as his wife. Later, when Attila's daughter, Kubra, shows off her father's prize stallion, Marcian steals it and flees to Constantinople.

In Constantinople, Marcian is befriended by General Paulinus, who confides that Theodosius is planning to join forces with the Huns against Valentinian. This is confirmed when Marcian brings his emperor's message to Theodosius, who throws him out.

Theodosius' sister, Princess Pulcheria, calls Marcian to her chambers. She admits that she loves Rome, but is kept prisoner within the palace walls. She names Marcian the captain of her guard, asking him to protect her from Theodosius' mutiny.

That night, Theodosius holds a feast to welcome the Hun leaders. Although Attila has not been invited, he arrives to command the allegiance of all other Barbarians, and easily defeats the strongest man in Constantinople. Frightened, Theodosius offers him furs and jewels, but Attila demands only that Marcian teach the Huns how to use Roman weapons.

Although Kubra is the first to practice with the weapons, Marcian deposits her in the harem bathing pool.

Later, Pulcheria sends for Attila. She asks him to release Marcian from his duties, but Attila kisses her roughly and then leaves to meet Theodosius, who agrees to pay each month in return for Attila's promise not to attack.

Later, Marcian also approaches the Hun, warning him that because Rome is Christian, it will never fall. Attila merely laughs at him, but when Kubra visits the church the next day, she is awed by the portrait of Mary and longs for the peace she feels there. She tries to refuse to leave, but Attila forces her to accompany the Huns out of the city.

The next night, Attila gathers the Barbarian leaders and announces that they will attack Rome immediately. As soon as his soothsayer announces that the signs are positive, a bolt of lightning strikes a tree that falls on him. Although this concerns the Huns, Attila names it a good omen.

Soon after, his men bring two captured monks to him, and Attila, who does not dare anger the Christian god, orders the soldiers killed. The monks then beg him not to kill the soldiers, baffling Attila.

As the Huns gather outside Rome, Marcian, finding no help for Valentinian with Theodosius, prepares to flee the palace, but is captured upon stopping to bid Pulcheria goodbye.

While Attila's new seer, whom he calls Persian, relates a vision of Marcian as emperor, Paulinus releases Marcian from the dungeon and the two sneak into Pulcheria's. Together, they decide to gather the army against Theodosius and install Pulcheria to the throne.

After Theodosius is forced to abdicate, Pulcheria names Marcian her top admiral and announces her plans to travel to Rome with him and their army to help guard its walls.

Meanwhile, Persian is plagued by visions of God and martyrs in the clouds calling for Attila's death, and Attila remembers an image his childhood nurse saw in which he died under the shadow of a cross. Though fearful, he continues to disregard the signs.

When Marcian reaches Rome, he finds Valentinian leaving, but retains two battalions to add to his own to protect the city.

That night, Attila orders the attack, but stops when Pope Leo I arrives to name Rome the temple of God and foresee Attila's downfall, as portended by the lightning strike.

Afterward, Attila realizes that Kubra must have told the Pope about the lightning, and, though he is heartbroken, kills her for betraying him.

In his sleep that night, he sees a vision of the martyrs marching against him and, crazed, orders the Huns to retreat. Marcian hears and immediately plans to ambush Attila when he reaches the nearest city. The surprise attack demolishes the Huns, who soon fall.

Marcian finds Attila and duels with him, but it is Ilduco, who has spent the last months overflowing with rage, who drives the fatal dagger into his chest. As prophesied, Attila dies with the sword's handle forming the shadow of a cross on the ground.

Days later, Pulcheria reunites the halfs of the empire and names Marcian emperor, to the delight of the Roman people.

Cast

Production

The film was announced by Universal in October 1953.[3] Ludmilla Tcherina was to make her dramatic debut in the film.[4] She was a ballerina who had been signed to a long term contract to Universal after a series of screen tests, including some with Jeff Chanlder. Chandler was assigned the male lead and Douglas Sirk given the job of directing. The movie was going to be Universal's first using Cinemascope.[5][6] Jack Palance, then coming off a second Oscar nomination, soon signed to play Attila the Hun. Chandler told Hedda Hopper that the role was the best he had ever had and that the movie would be Universal's most expensive of that year.[7]

Jeff Morrow had a two-film-a-year deal with Universal and appeared in Sign of the Pagan as the second film.[8]

Allison Hayes was a model who was spotted by the wife of Earl Warren at a party in Washington. Mrs Warren suggested she try her luck in Hollywood and she succeeded in getting a contract with Universal.[9] She played Attila's young wife; Jack Palace injured her during their love scenes.[10]

Release

Another film about Attila the Hun came out around the same time, Attila, starring Anthony Quinn in the title role.[11]

A novelisation of the script by Roger Fuller was published in 1955 in time for the film's release.[12]

Proposed Follow Up

Universal bought a script by Harold Lamb, Hannibal of Cathage as a possible follow up, to also star Jack Palance.[13] However it was never made.

References

  1. ↑ 'The Top Box-Office Hits of 1955', Variety Weekly, January 25, 1956
  2. ↑ Sign of the Pagan at TCMDB
  3. ↑ U-I WILL CONTINUE HEAVY FILM OUTPUT: Studio Plan 34 Features for New Year in Contrast With Rivals' Cutback Program By THOMAS M. PRYORSpecial to THE NEW YORK TIMES.. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 27 Oct 1953: 32.
  4. ↑ BALLERINA DOFFS SHOES FOR MOVIE: Ludmilla Tcherina Will Make U. S. Film Debut in Dramatic Role in 'Sign of the Pagan' By THOMAS M. PRYORSpecial to THE NEW YORK TIMES.. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 26 Nov 1953: 51.
  5. ↑ Looking at Hollywood: 'Conquest of Space' to Be Film Without a Star Hopper, Hedda. Chicago Daily Tribune (1923-1963) [Chicago, Ill] 28 Nov 1953: 15.
  6. ↑ DOWLING TO MAKE FILM OF HURRICANE: Tropic Storm to Be Protagonist of Movie Seen Through Eyes of Air Force Weather Men By THOMAS M. PRYORSpecial to THE NEW YORK TIMES.. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 28 Nov 1953: 11.
  7. ↑ Drama: CinemaScope to Be Used for 'Venetian' Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 07 Dec 1953: A14.
  8. ↑ STUDIOS EXPLAIN FILMING ABROAD: Council Lists 5 Reasons for Rise -- Cites Backgrounds, Better Financing Deals By THOMAS M. PRYORSpecial to THE NEW YORK TIMES.. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 11 Dec 1953: 42.
  9. ↑ Drama: 'Track of the Cat' Wellman's Next Film Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 12 May 1954: B8.
  10. ↑ Drama: Fuller Will Direct Next Film in Britain Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 29 Jan 1954: A6.
  11. ↑ Attila Strikes Twice New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 07 Nov 1954: SM78.
  12. ↑ With Toga and Gladius: SIGN OF THE PAGAN. By Roger Fuller. 373 pp. New York: Dial Press. $3.50. THOMAS CALDECOT CHUBB.. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 09 Jan 1955: BR23.
  13. ↑ Drama: 'Hannibal of Carthage' Epical Project; Diana Lynn, Corey Stage Team Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 17 Mar 1954: 19.
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