Shedun

Shedun is a family of malware software (also known as Kemoge, Shiftybug and Shuanet[1][2][3]) targeting the Android (operating system) first identified in late 2015 by mobile security company Lookout (company), affecting roughly 20,000[4] popular Android applications.[3][5][6][7][8][9] Lookout claimed the HummingBad malware was also a part of the Shedun family, however, these claims were refuted.[10][11]

Avira Protection Labs stated that Shedun family malware is detected to cause approximately 1500-2000 infections per day.[12] All three variants of the virus are known to share roughly ~80% of the same source code.[13][14]

In mid 2016, arstechnica reported that approximately 10.000.000 devices would be infected by this malware [15] and that new infections would still be surging.[16][17]

The malware's primary attack vector is repackaging legitimate Android applications (e.g. Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, Candy Crush, Google Now, Snapchat[18])[4][19][20] with adware included, the app which remains functional is then released to a third party app store;[21] once downloaded, the application generates revenue by serving ads (estimated to amount to $2 US per installation[20]), most users cannot get rid of the virus without getting a new device, as the only other way to get rid of the malware is to root affected devices and re-flash a custom ROM.[5][22][23]

In addition, Shedun-type malware has been detected pre-installed on 26 different types[24] of Chinese Android-based hardware such as Smartphones and Tablet computers.[25][26][27][28] [29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39]

Shedun-family malware is known for auto-rooting the Android OS [19][40] using well-known exploits like ExynosAbuse, Memexploit and Framaroot [41] (causing a potential privilege escalation[20][42][43])[44] and for serving trojanized adware and install themselves within the system partition of the operating system, so that not even a factory reset can remove the malware from infected devices.[45][46]

Shedun malware is known for targeting the Android Accessibility Service,[2][45][47][48][49][50][51] as well as for downloading and installing arbitrary applications[52] (usually adware) without permission,[3] it is classified as "aggressive adware" for installing potentially unwanted program [53][54][55] applications and serving ads.[56]

As of April 2016, Shedun malware is, by most security researchers, considered to be next to impossible to remove entirely.[57][58][59][60][61][62]

Avira Security researcher Pavel Ponomariov, specialized in Android malware detection tools, mobile threats detection and mobile malware detection automation research,[63] has published an in-depth analysis of the computer virus.[12]

See also

References

  1. by @HackTheW0r1d (2015-11-05). "Shuanet, ShiftyBug and Shedun malware could auto-root your Android – HackBails". Hackbails.wordpress.com. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  2. 1 2 "Android Adware Abuses Accessibility Service to Install Apps". SecurityWeek.com. Retrieved 2016-04-20.
  3. 1 2 3 Manish Singh. "New Android Adware Can Download, Install Apps Without Permission: Report". NDTV Gadgets360.com.
  4. 1 2 "Three new malware strains infect 20k apps, impossible to wipe, only affect Android". AppleInsider Forums.
  5. 1 2 "Hackers reveal Android trojan malware that is IMPOSSIBLE to remove". Mail Online. 5 November 2015.
  6. Eran, Daniel (2015-11-05). "Three new malware strains infect 20k apps, impossible to wipe, only affect Android". Appleinsider.com. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  7. "Android Malware On The Loose: Shuanet, ShiftyBug And Shedun Signatures Found On 20,000 Apps Outside Google Play Store". Droid Report.
  8. "Shedun Trojan goes solo". Darkmatters.
  9. "Popular Mobile Apps Repackaged with Trojans". Lavasoft. 2015-11-04. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
  10. "Another month, another new rooting malware family for Android". blog.elevenpaths.com. Retrieved 2016-10-09.
  11. "DIY Attribution, Classification, and In-depth Analysis of Mobile Malware". Check Point Blog. 2016-07-11. Retrieved 2016-10-09.
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  13. "Neue Welle von Android-Malware lässt sich kaum mehr entfernen". Elektronikpraxis.vogel.de. Retrieved 2016-04-20.
  14. PMK Presse, Messe & Kongresse Verlags GmbH. "Gemeinsamkeiten: Shuanet, Shedun & ShiftyBug". Itseccity.de. Retrieved 2016-04-20.
  15. Dan Goodin - Jul 7, 2016 5:50 pm UTC (2016-07-07). "10 million Android phones infected by all-powerful auto-rooting apps". Ars Technica. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
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  17. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/android-trojanized-adware-shedun-infections-surge-mike-rogan
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  44. "More than 20,000 apps auto-root Android devices". SC Magazine UK.
  45. 1 2 "Android's accessibility service grants god-mode p0wn power".
  46. "Trojanized adware family abuses accessibility service to install whatever apps it wants | Lookout Blog". Blog.lookout.com. 2015-11-19. Retrieved 2016-04-10.
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