Saltdean

Saltdean
Looking towards Saltdean from the cliff top
Saltdean Saltdean shown within East Sussex
District	Lewes (East Saltdean), Brighton and Hove (West Saltdean)
Unitary authority	Lewes (East Saltdean), Brighton and Hove (West Saltdean)
Ceremonial county	East Sussex
Region	South East
Country	England
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	BRIGHTON
Postcode district	BN2
Dialling code	01273
Police	Sussex
Fire	East Sussex
Ambulance	South East Coast
EU Parliament	South East England
UK Parliament	Brighton Kemptown
List of places UK England East Sussex

Coordinates: 50°48′11″N 0°02′28″W / 50.8030°N 0.0411°W / 50.8030; -0.0411

Saltdean is a coastal village and residential district located on the chalk cliffs of the south coast of England in East Sussex, United Kingdom. It is situated on the eastern edge of the city of Brighton and Hove, with part (known as East Saltdean) outside the city boundary in Lewes district. Saltdean is approximately 5 miles east of central Brighton, 5 miles west of Newhaven, and 6 miles south of Lewes. It is bordered by farmland and the South Downs National Park.

History

Saltdean was open farmland, originally a part of the village of Rottingdean, and almost uninhabited until 1924 when land was sold off for speculative housing and property development. Some of this was promoted by entrepreneur Charles W. Neville, who had set up a company to develop the site (he also eventually built nearby towns Peacehaven and parts of Rottingdean).^[1]

Saltdean has a mainly shingle beach, fronted by a promenade, the Undercliff Walk, which can be reached directly from the cliff top, by steps from the coast road, or by a subway tunnel from the nearby Lido. The buildings nearest the beach are the most architecturally varied, and include some influenced by international trends of the inter-war years, e.g. Bauhaus and Cubism, and there are some which are Spanish influenced.

The most famous building is the Saltdean Lido community centre, which includes a public library and iconic open air swimming-pool, designed by architect R.W.H. Jones. He also designed other buildings in the area, including the former Grand Ocean Hotel, built using Art Deco 'ocean liner' architecture.^[2]

Saltdean is now a prosperous village suburb of the city of Brighton and Hove, whilst its eastern side is administratively part of the neighbouring Lewes District Council.

Geography

Saltdean is situated by the sea in a 'Dean' (Saxon/Old English for 'dry valley'), with the surrounding hills of the South Downs National Park forming a large central dip and valley where the oval shaped Saltdean Park and Lido are located, looking out over the nearby sea.

The roads and avenues radiate out in wide oval curves from the park in order to follow the contours of the local topography. The plan of the village was designed from inception to vary considerably from neighbouring Peacehaven's more grid-like system.

Education

Saltdean Primary School is the only school. There is a library in the Lido building.

Sport and leisure

Saltdean has a Non-League football club Saltdean United F.C. who play at Hill Park. It also has tennis courts, outdoor bowls green and skate park all situated on Saltdean Oval. A sea swimming group meets weekly on the beach and holds traditional Boxing Day and New Year's Day swims.

Cultural references

Saltdean is referenced in the chapter "The Sensational Sage of the Saltdean Stallion" of the fantasy novel The Brightonomicon.The book "Poems from a Cave in Saltdean" (2010) makes reference to local geography.

The changing landscape of Saltdean in the 20th century is referenced in the song "'Ouses, 'Ouses, 'Ouses" on the album "The Imagined Village" on Real World Records. The song was co-written by John Copper, the sixth generation of his family to sing songs about Sussex, and reminisces about his grandfather's experience as a shepherd in the area.

Notable people

Glenn Fabry, comics artist.
John Avon, illustrator.
George Robey, music hall comedian

References

↑ "Beginning of Saltdean Today". Retrieved 12 March 2013.
↑ Douglas D'Enno (1985). The Saltdean story. Phillimore. ISBN 0-85033-573-6.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Saltdean.

Settlements in the Lewes district of East Sussex

Towns	Lewes Newhaven Peacehaven Telscombe Seaford

Villages and hamlets	Barcombe Barcombe Cross Barcombe Mills Beddingham Bishopstone Chailey Denton Ditchling East Blatchington East Chiltington Falmer Firle Glynde Hamsey Iford Kingston near Lewes Newick North Chailey Piddinghoe Plumpton Plumpton Green Ringmer Rodmell Spithurst South Heighton Southease St Ann Without St John Without South Chailey South Street Streat Tarring Neville Telscombe Cliffs Town Littleworth Westmeston Wivelsfield Wivelsfield Green

Other areas	The East Saltdean district of Saltdean Parts of the World's End district of Burgess Hill

List of civil parishes in Lewes District

City of Brighton and Hove

Topics

Events

Culture

Politics

Transport

Roads

Railway

Open stations	Brighton Preston Park Hove Aldrington Portslade London Road Moulsecoomb Falmer

Closed stations	Golf Club Halt Hartington Road Holland Road Halt Kemp Town Lewes Road Rowan Halt

Infrastructure	Brighton railway works London Road viaduct Cliftonville Curve

Other

Media

Sport

Football	Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. Brighton & Hove Albion W.F.C. Brighton United F.C. Mile Oak F.C. Saltdean United F.C. Whitehawk F.C. Goldstone Ground Withdean Stadium Falmer Stadium Brighton, Worthing & District Football League

Cricket	Sussex C.C.C Brighton & Hove C.C. County Cricket Ground

Rugby Union	Brighton F.C.

Other	Brighton & Hove Greyhound Stadium Brighton Bears Brighton Racecourse Brighton Rockers Roller Derby Brighton Tigers

Buildings and
architects

Parks

Areas

Ceremonial county of East Sussex

East Sussex Portal

Unitary authorities	City of Brighton and Hove

Boroughs or districts	Borough of Eastbourne Borough of Hastings District of Lewes District of Rother District of Wealden

Major settlements	Battle Bexhill-on-Sea Brighton Crowborough Eastbourne Hailsham Hastings Heathfield Hove Lewes Newhaven Peacehaven Polegate Rye Seaford Telscombe Uckfield Wadhurst Winchelsea See also: List of civil parishes in East Sussex

Rivers	Cuckmere Rother Tillingham

Topics	Geography Parliamentary constituencies Places Population of major settlements History Museums Schools SSSIs Country houses Grade I listed buildings Grade II* listed buildings Lord Lieutenants High Sheriffs Transport South Coast Plain South Downs Beachy Head High Weald Long Man of Wilmington

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 8/7/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.