Rod Steiger on screen and stage

Rod Steiger
Rod Steiger in Al Capone (1959)

Rod Steiger was an American actor who had an extensive career in film, television, and stage.[1] He made his stage debut in 1946 with Civic Repertory Theatre's production of the melodrama Curse you, Jack Dalton!.[2] Four years later, he played onstage in a production of An Enemy of the People at the Music Box Theatre. A small role in Fred Zinnemann's Teresa (1951) marked his film debut.[3] In 1953, he played the title role in the teleplay "Marty" (two years before the film starring Ernest Borgnine) to critical praise.[4][5] His breakthrough role came with the crime drama On the Waterfront (1954), which earned him an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor nomination,[6] and subsequent appearance in Fred Zinnemann's musical Oklahoma!.[7]

Steiger played a crooked promoter who hires a sports journalist in the Mark Robson-directed film noir The Harder They Fall (1956). In the 1957 British thriller Across the Bridge, he portrayed a German con-artist on the run in Mexico.[8] The following year, he played a psychopathic criminal in Andrew L. Stone's thriller Cry Terror!.[9] He played gangster Al Capone in the 1959 Richard Wilson-directed biopic of same name, and was cast in the role of a destroyer commander in the epic war film The Longest Day (1962). For playing a survivor of the Holocaust in the drama The Pawnbroker (1964), he garnered a BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role, and nominations for the Academy Award and Golden Globe Award in the same category.[10] The following year, he was cast in the role of a ruthless Russian politician Doctor Zhivago, which was the biggest box-office success of the 1960s, and was included in AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies.[11][12] He won an Academy, a BAFTA and a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor for Norman Jewison's mystery drama In the Heat of the Night (1967).[13][14][15] He played a serial killer in the black comedy thriller No Way to Treat a Lady (1968), and ended the decade with the box-office flop Three into Two Won't Go (1969).

During the 1970s, Steiger starred in foreign productions and independent films in search of more demanding roles. His roles during the period include Waterloo (1970), Duck, You Sucker! (1971), Last Days of Mussolini (1975), W.C. Fields and Me (1976), F.I.S.T. (1978) and The Amityville Horror (1979).[16] After suffering a heart attack in 1979 and undergoing surgery, his poor health and subsequent depression took its toll on Steiger's career, and he was forced to appear in low-budget B movies. Though he was nominated for Genie Award for Best Performance by a Foreign Actor for his roles in the Canadian productions Klondike Fever and The Lucky Star in 1980,[17] and won the Montréal World Film Festival Award for Best Actor for Jeremy Kagan's The Chosen (1981).[18] His subsequent roles were mainly in low-budget films. In 1989 he played authority figures in two films—a mayor in The January Man and a judge in Tennessee Waltz.

In 1990, Steiger starred in Men of Respect, an adaptation of William Shakespeare's play Macbeth. Steiger's role in the crticially-panned thriller opposite Sylvester Stallone The Specialist (1993) earned him a nomination for the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Supporting Actor.[19][20] Steiger appeared in both Shiloh (1995) and the sequel, three years later. He reunited with Jewison on the biopic The Hurricane in 1999, in which he portrayed judge H. Lee Sarokin. He was one of the leads in the drama film The Last Producer (2000), before starring in his final film, the drama thriller Poolhall Junkies (2002).

Film

Title Year Role Director(s) Notes Ref(s)
Teresa 1951 Frank Fred Zinnemann [21]
On the Waterfront 1954 Charlie Malloy Elia Kazan [22]
The Big Knife 1955 Stanley Shriner Hoff Robert Aldrich [23]
Oklahoma! 1955 Jud Fry Fred Zinnemann [24]
The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell 1955 Maj. Allan Guillon Otto Preminger [25]
The Harder They Fall 1956 Nick Benko Mark Robson [26]
Jubal 1956 'Pinky' Pinkum Delmer Daves [27]
Back from Eternity 1956 Vasquel John Farrow [28]
The Unholy Wife 1957 Paul Hochen John Farrow [29]
Run of the Arrow 1957 Pvt. O'Meara Samuel Fuller [30]
Across the Bridge 1957 Carl Schaffner Ken Annakin [31]
Cry Terror! 1958 Paul Hoplin Andrew L. Stone [32]
Al Capone 1959 Al Capone Richard Wilson [33]
Seven Thieves 1960 Paul Mason Henry Hathaway [34]
World in My Pocket 1961 Frank Morgan Alvin Rakoff [35]
The Mark 1961 Dr. Edmund McNally Guy Green [36]
13 West Street 1962 Detective Sergeant Koleski Philip Leacock [37]
Convicts 4 1962 'Tiptoes' Millard Kaufman [38]
The Longest Day 1962 Destroyer Commander Andrew Marton [39]
Hands Over the City 1963 Edoardo Nottola Francesco Rosi [40]
Time of Indifference 1964 Leo Francesco Maselli [41]
The Pawnbroker 1964 Sol Nazerman Sidney Lumet [42]
The Loved One 1965 Mr. Joyboy Tony Richardson [43]
Doctor Zhivago 1965 Victor Ipolitovich Komarovsky David Lean [44]
In the Heat of the Night 1967 Bill Gillespie Norman Jewison [45]
The Girl and the General 1967 The General Pasquale Festa Campanile [46]
No Way to Treat a Lady 1968 Christopher Gill Jack Smight [47]
The Sergeant 1968 Sgt. Albert Callan John Flynn [48]
The Illustrated Man 1969 Carl Jack Smight [49]
Three Into Two Won't Go 1969 Steve Howard Peter Hall [50]
Waterloo 1970 Napoleon Bonaparte Sergei Bondarchuk [51]
Happy Birthday, Wanda June 1971 Harold Ryan Mark Robson [52]
Duck, You Sucker! 1971 Juan Miranda Sergio Leone [53]
Lolly-Madonna XXX 1973 Laban Feather Richard C. Sarafian [54]
The Heroes 1973 Guenther von Lutz Duccio Tessari [55]
Lucky Luciano 1973 Gene Giannini Francesco Rosi [56]
Last Days of Mussolini 1975 Benito Mussolini Carlo Lizzani [57]
Innocents with Dirty Hands 1975 Louis Wormser Claude Chabrol [58]
Hennessy 1975 Niall Hennessy Don Sharp [59]
W.C. Fields and Me 1976 W.C. Fields Arthur Hiller [60]
F.I.S.T. 1978 Senator Andrew Madison Norman Jewison [61]
Love and Bullets 1979 Joe Bamposa Stuart Rosenberg [62]
Breakthrough 1979 Webster Andrew V. McLaglen [63]
Portrait of a Hitman 1979 Max Andreotti Allan A. Buckhantz [64]
The Amityville Horror 1979 Delaney Stuart Rosenberg [65]
Wolf Lake 1980 Charlie Burt Kennedy [66]
Klondike Fever 1980 Soapy Smith Peter Carter [67]
The Lucky Star 1980 Gluck Max Fischer [68]
Cattle Annie and Little Britches 1981 Bill Tilghman Lamont Johnson [69]
Lion of the Desert 1981 Benito Mussolini Moustapha Akkad [70]
The Chosen 1981 Reb Saunders Jeremy Kagan [71]
The Magic Mountain 1982 Mynheer Peeperkorn Hans W. Geißendörfer [72]
The Naked Face 1984 McGreary Bryan Forbes [73]
Catch the Heat 1987 Jason Hannibal Joel Silberg [74]
The Kindred 1987 Phillip Lloyd Stephen Carpenter
Jeffrey Obrow
[75]
American Gothic 1988 Pa John Hough [76]
The January Man 1989 Mayor Eamon Flynn Pat O'Connor [77]
Tennessee Waltz 1989 Judge Prescott Nicolas Gessner [78]
That Summer of White Roses 1990 Martin Rajko Grlić [79]
Men of Respect 1991 Charlie D'Amico William Reilly [80]
The Ballad of the Sad Cafe 1991 Willin Simon Callow [81]
The Neighbor 1993 Dr. Myron Hatch Rodney Gibbons [82]
The Specialist 1994 Joe Leon Luis Llosa [83]
Seven Sundays 1994 Benjamin Jean-Charles Tacchella [84]
Carpool 1996 Mr. Hammerman Arthur Hiller [85]
Livers Ain't Cheap 1996 Victor James Merendino [86]
Shiloh 1996 Doc Wallace Chip Rosenbloom [87]
Mars Attacks! 1996 General Decker Tim Burton [88]
Truth or Consequences, N.M. 1997 Tony Vago Kiefer Sutherland [89]
[90]
Incognito 1997 Milton A. Donovan John Badham [91]
Shiloh 2: Shiloh Season 1999 Doc Wallace Sandy Tung [92]
Crazy in Alabama 1999 Judge Louis Mead Antonio Banderas [93]
The Hurricane 1999 Judge Sarokin Norman Jewison [94]
End of Days 1999 Kovak Peter Hyams [95]
Cypress Edge 2000 Woodrow McCammon Serge Rodnunsky
Body and Soul 2000 Johnny Ticotin Sam Henry Kass
The Flying Dutchman 2001 Ben Robin P. Murray
A Month of Sundays 2001 Charley McCabe Stewart Raffill [96]
The Hollywood Sign 2001 Floyd Benson Sönke Wortmann [97]
Poolhall Junkies 2002 Nick Mars Callahan [98]

Television

Title Year Role Notes Ref(s)
"Telas, the King" 1950 Guest appearance Actors Studio anthology series episode [99]
"Taste of Ashes" 1950 Guest appearance Danger anthology series episode [100]
"Cafe Ami" 1951 Victor Honegger Lux Video Theatre anthology series episode [101]
"Ordeal in Space" 1951 Commander William Coles Out There anthology series episode [102]
"No Medals on Pop" 1951 Guest appearance The Philco Television Playhouse anthology series episode [103]
"The Window" 1952 Henry Tales of Tomorrow anthology series episode [104]
"The Inn" 1952 Guest appearance Kraft Television Theatre anthology series episode [105]
[106]
"Alibi Me" 1952 Leo Whaley Suspense anthology series episode [107]
"Raymond Schindler, Case One" 1952 Guest appearance Goodyear Theatre anthology series episode [108]
[109]
"The Evil Within" 1953 Peter Tales of Tomorrow anthology series episode [104]
"My Brother's Keeper" 1953 Radar Sergeant Kraft Television Theatre anthology series episode [110]
[111]
"Dream House" 1953 Guest appearance Kraft Television Theatre anthology series episode [112]
[113]
"Windy" 1953 Guest appearance Danger anthology series episode [114]
[115]
"Cafe Society" 1953 First man The Gulf Playhouse anthology series episode [116]
"The Dutch Schultz Story" 1953 Dutch Shultz Suspense anthology series episode [117]
"Marty" 1953 Marty The Philco Television Playhouse anthology series episode [118]
"The Quiet Village" 1953 Guest appearance Medallion Theatre anthology series episode [119]
[120]
"Other People's Houses" 1953 Guest appearance Goodyear Theatre anthology series episode [121]
[122]
"The Man Most Likely" 1954 Guest appearance Kraft Television Theatre anthology series episode [112]
[123]
"The Murderer Who Wasn't" 1954 Willie Schmidt Philip Morris Playhouse anthology series episode [124]
"Smoke Screen" 1954 Guest appearance The Philco Television Playhouse anthology series episode [125]
[126]
"In the Deep of the Night" 1954 Guest appearance Justice anthology series episode [127]
"Yellow Jack" 1955 Busch Producers' Showcase anthology series episode [128]
Jesus of Nazareth 1977 Pontius Pilate Miniseries
Cook & Peary: The Race to the Pole 1983 Robert E. Peary Television film
The Glory Boys 1984 Professor David Sokarev Miniseries
Hollywood Wives 1985 Oliver Easterne Miniseries
Sword of Gideon 1986 Mordechai Samuels Television film
Desperado: Avalanche at Devil's Ridge 1988 Silas Slaten Television film
Passion and Paradise 1989 Sir Harry Oakes Television film [129]
In the Line of Duty: Manhunt in the Dakotas 1991 Gordon Kahl Television film
Sinatra 1992 Sam Giancana Biography and drama miniseries [130]
Tom Clancy's Op Center 1995 Rudi Kushnerov (Boroda) Miniseries [131]
Choices of the Heart: The Margaret Sanger Story 1995 Anthony Comstock Television film
In Pursuit of Honor 1995 Col. Owen Stuart Television film
Out There 1995 Col. Buck Gunner Television film
Dalva 1996 John Wesley Northridge II Television film
Legacy 1998 Sadler Television film [132]
The Last Producer 2000 Sheri Ganse Television film [133]
[134]

Stage

Production Year Theater Role Ref.
Curse you, Jack Dalton! 1946 Civic Repertory Theatre of Newark Unknown [2]
An Enemy of the People 1950 Music Box Theatre Townperson [135]
Night Music 1951 ANTA Playhouse A. L. Rosenberger [136]
Seagulls Over Sorrento 1952 John Golden Theatre Telegraphist Sparks [135]
Rashomon 1959 Broadhurst Theatre Bandit [137]
Moby Dick—Rehearsed 1962 Ethel Barrymore Theatre Actor-Manager later Father Mapple and Captain Ahab [138]

References

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Bibliography

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