Robert S. Wistrich

Robert Wistrich

Robert Solomon Wistrich (April 7, 1945 May 19, 2015) was the Erich Neuberger Professor of European and Jewish history at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and the head of the University's Vidal Sassoon International Center for the Study of Antisemitism. According to Indiana University, Wistrich was "a leading scholar of the history of antisemitism."[1]

Early life

Wistrich was born in Lenger, in the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic on April 7, 1945.[2] His parents were leftist Polish Jews who had moved to Lviv in 1940 in order to escape the Germans; however, they found Soviet totalitarianism to be little better. In 1942 they moved to Kazakhstan, where Wistrich's father was imprisoned twice by the NKVD.[3] His parents returned to Poland under a repatriation agreement between Stalin and the Polish government-in-exile.

Later, finding the post-war environment in Poland to be dangerously anti-Semitic[4] – the family moved to France. The author grew up in England, and went to Kilburn Grammar School where he was taught by "Walter Isaacson, a refugee from Nazi Germany who first taught em how to think independently" (Dedication in Wistrich (2012) From Ambivalence to Betrayal: The Left, the Jews, and Israel)

in December 1962, aged 17, Wistrich won an Open Scholarship in History to Queens' College. In 1966 he graduated with a BA (Hons) from the Cambridge, which was raised to a MA degree in 1969. At Cambridge, he founded Circuit, a literary and arts magazine that he co-edited between 1966 and 1969. Between 1969–1970, during a study year in Israel, he became the youngest ever literary editor of New Outlook, a left-wing monthly in Tel Aviv, founded by Martin Buber.

Professional career

Robert Wistrich and Bernard Lewis
Robert Wistrich (left) and Bernard Lewis, 2007

Wistrich received his Ph.D. from the University of London in 1974.[2] Between 1974 and 1980, he was Director of Research at the Institute of Contemporary History and the Wiener Library (at that time the largest research library on the Third Reich existing in Europe) and the editor of the Wiener Library Bulletin in London. Appointed a Research Fellow at the British Academy, he had already written several well-received books by the time he was given tenure at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 1982. In 1985 his book Socialism and the Jews won the joint award of the Vidal Sassoon International Center for the Study of Antisemitism at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and the American Jewish Committee. His 1989 book The Jews of Vienna in the Age of Franz Joseph received the Austrian State Prize in History. His next study, Antisemitism: The Longest Hatred (1991) won the Jewish Quarterly-Wingate Literary Prize in the UK a year later, and was the basis for The Longest Hatred — a three-hour British-American TV documentary mini-series made for Thames Television/WGBH scripted by Wistrich and shown on PBS. In 1993, he also scripted Good Morning, Mr. Hitler, an award-winning documentary on Nazi art commissioned by the UK's Channel 4.

Between 1991 and 1995, Wistrich was appointed the first holder of the Chair of Jewish Studies at University College London, in addition to his position at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He also wrote several dramas for BBC radio and Kol Israel on the lives of historical figures ranging from Leon Trotsky to Theodor Herzl. In 2003, he acted as the chief historical consultant for the BBC documentary, Blaming the Jews (about contemporary Muslim antisemitism) and in 2006 he was the academic advisor for the film: Obsession: Radical Islam's War Against the West.

He was one of six scholars who sat on the International Catholic-Jewish Historical Commission from 1999 to 2001 to examine the wartime record of Pope Pius XII, with special reference to The Holocaust.[5] From 2002, he was the director of the Vidal Sassoon International Center for the Study of Antisemitism, and edited its journal, Antisemitism International.

Wistrich died of a heart attack on May 19, 2015 in Rome, Italy.[6]

Works

Selected books

Selected papers

Notes

  1. Indiana University to Launch Institute for the Study of Contemporary Antisemitism, 1/11/2010
  2. 1 2 Robert Wistrich, Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study in the Humanities and Social Sciences website, accessed August 21, 2006.
  3. "The Jedwabne Affair", The Stephen Roth Institute for the Study of Anti-Semitism and Racism, Tel Aviv University, accessed August 21, 2006.
  4. "A Lethal Obsession: Anti-Semitism from Antiquity to the Global Jihad: Robert S. Wistrich: 9781400060979: Amazon.com: Books". amazon.com. Retrieved 4 October 2015.
  5. "Robert Wistrich", NATIV online, retrieved August 20, 2006.
  6. "Robert Wistrich, leading scholar of anti-Semitism, dies of heart attack". The Jerusalem Post - JPost.com. Retrieved 4 October 2015.

Further reading

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