Rhydlafar

Rhydlafar
Welsh: Rhydlafar
Rhydlafar
 Rhydlafar shown within Cardiff
Principal areaCardiff
Ceremonial countySouth Glamorgan
CountryWales
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town CARDIFF
Dialling code 029
Police South Wales
Fire South Wales
Ambulance Welsh
EU Parliament Wales
UK ParliamentCardiff West
Welsh AssemblyCardiff West
List of places
UK
Wales
Cardiff

Coordinates: 51°30′47″N 3°16′51″W / 51.5131°N 3.2808°W / 51.5131; -3.2808

Rhydlafar is a small settlement in Wales located on the outskirts of Cardiff being around 5 miles west of the city centre and 5 miles south-east of Llantrisant. The village falls within the community and ward of Creigiau & St Fagans. It was formerly the site of the specialist Prince of Wales Orthopaedic Hospital, Rhydlafar, and the settlement essentially comprises a recent housing estate development built over the former hospital.

Location

The A4119 road lies just to the south, the dismantled railway of the Penrhos branch of the Barry Railway is immediately east, and the M4 bounds the settlement to the north.[1]

Etymology

The name probably originates from the Welsh language word rhyd ('ford': see also 'Rhydaman' or 'Ammanford', etc.) and the stream 'Llafar' ('spoken', 'voiced') which flows nearby; thus the meaning could be rendered 'Ford on the (river) Llafar' with Llafar being a common name for streams roughly equivalent to "babbling" in English (e.g. "a babbling brook"). Incidentally, 'llafar' is Welsh for 'speech' or 'chat'.[2]

The hospital

The Wales and Monmouthshire Hospital for Limbless Sailors and Soldiers, later known as the Prince of Wales Hospital, moved to the partially derelict site of a former American military hospital at Rhydlafar in 1953. In time, the hospital became a centre of excellence in the treatment of orthopaedic patients, and the National Blood Transfusion Service (Wales) relocated to the site in 1956. By 1990, students were being sent to the hospital for their orthopaedic training. However, the hospital was threatened with closure on a number of occasions and finally was closed in 1998, with its functions being divided among other hospitals in the area.[3]

The site previously occupied by the hospital is now a housing development with about 250 residences on a landscaped site with a children's playground.[4]

References

  1. Concise Road Atlas: Britain. AA Publishing. 2015. pp. 26–27. ISBN 978-0-7495-7743-8.
  2. Owen, Hywel Wyn; Morgan, Richard (2007). Dictionary of the Place-Names of Wales. Gomer. p. 215, 418. ISBN 978-1-84323-901-7.
  3. "The Prince of Wales Hospital 1953 - 1998". Parc Rhydlafar. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
  4. "Residential Development - across the Millennium". Parc Rhydlafar. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
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