Prothalotia suturalis

Prothalotia suturalis
Drawing with an apertural view of a shell of Prothalotia suturalis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Clade: Vetigastropoda
Superfamily: Trochoidea
Family: Trochidae
Genus: Prothalotia
Species: P. suturalis
Binomial name
Prothalotia suturalis
(A. Adams, 1853)
Synonyms
  • Cantharidus suturalis (A. Adams, 1853)
  • Jujubinus suturalis (A. Adams, 1853)
  • Thalotia suturalis A. Adams, 1853

Prothalotia suturalis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.[1]

Description

The height of the shell attains 8 mm, its diameter also 8 mm. The small, solid, imperforate shell has a pyramidal shape. The apex is eroded, but the whorls apparently number six. They are flattened, slightly gradate, the body whorl descending a little at the aperture. The colour is pale yellow, tessellated with small, longitudinal undulating purple spots. The sculpture: low, flat-topped spiral ribs equal to the intervening spaces, on the body whorl twelve, of which half are basal. The aperture is subquadrate. The columella is short and terminates below in a blunt tubercle. The sutures are impressed. The base of the shell is flat. The inner lip is turned inwards and is greenish. [2] [3]

Distribution

This marine species is endemic to Australia and occurs off Northern Queensland and in the Gulf of Carpentaria.

References

  1. Marshall, B. (2013). Prothalotia suturalis (A. Adams, 1853). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=720365 on 2014-02-20
  2. Tryon (1889), Manual of Conchology XI, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia (described as Thalotia suturalis)
  3. C. Hedley (1908), Studies on Australian Mollusca. Part X; Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales v.33 (1908) (described as Cantharidus suturalis)
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