Prolycopene isomerase

Prolycopene isomerase
Identifiers
EC number 5.2.1.13
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Prolycopene isomerase (EC 5.2.1.13, CRTISO, carotene cis-trans isomerase, ZEBRA2 (gene), carotene isomerase, carotenoid isomerase) is an enzyme with systematic name 7,9,7',9'-tetracis-lycopene cis-trans-isomerase.[1][2][3][4] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

7,9,7',9'-tetracis-lycopene all-trans-lycopene

This enzyme is involved in carotenoid biosynthesis.

References

  1. Yu, Q.; Ghisla, S.; Hirschberg, J.; Mann, V.; Beyer, P. (2011). "Plant carotene cis-trans isomerase CRTISO: a new member of the FADred-dependent flavoproteins catalyzing non-redox reactions". J. Biol. Chem. 286: 8666–8676. doi:10.1074/jbc.m110.208017. PMID 21209101.
  2. Li, Q.; Farre, G.; Naqvi, S.; Breitenbach, J.; Sanahuja, G.; Bai, C.; Sandmann, G.; Capell, T.; Christou, P.; Zhu, C. (2010). "Cloning and functional characterization of the maize carotenoid isomerase and β-carotene hydroxylase genes and their regulation during endosperm maturation". Transgenic Res. 19: 1053–1068. doi:10.1007/s11248-010-9381-x. PMID 20221689.
  3. Isaacson, T.; Ronen, G.; Zamir, D.; Hirschberg, J. (2002). "Cloning of tangerine from tomato reveals a carotenoid isomerase essential for the production of β-carotene and xanthophylls in plants". Plant Cell. 14: 333–342. doi:10.1105/tpc.010303. PMID 11884678.
  4. Chai, C.; Fang, J.; Liu, Y.; Tong, H.; Gong, Y.; Wang, Y.; Liu, M.; Wang, Y.; Qian, Q.; Cheng, Z.; Chu, C. (2011). "ZEBRA2, encoding a carotenoid isomerase, is involved in photoprotection in rice". Plant Mol. Biol. 75: 211–221. doi:10.1007/s11103-010-9719-z. PMID 21161331.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 5/22/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.