Pro Kabaddi League

The Pro Kabaddi League (PKL) (officially known as the Star Sports Pro Kabaddi for sponsorship reasons) is a professional kabaddi league in India, based on the format of the Indian Premier League T20 cricket tournament.[1] It is the first significant initiative of Mashal Sports[2] and takes the truly indigenous sport of Kabaddi to new levels of professionalism. Within a short span of three years and four seasons, it has been largely successful in popularizing Kabaddi and bringing it to the masses. It not only benefits the stakeholders involved in the ecosystem of the game, but also the players themselves. A few PKL stars like Pardeep Narwal have grown considerable fan following and have become role models for the youth.

Pro Kabaddi
Current season, competition or edition:
Current sports event 2016 Pro Kabaddi League season (June)

Logo of Pro Kabaddi League
Sport Kabaddi
Founded 2014
Inaugural season 2014
Owner(s) Mashal Sports
Director Charu Sharma
Motto Jeethta hai wohi jo haar naa maane
No. of teams 8
Country  India
Venue(s) 8 locations
Most recent
champion(s)
Patna Pirates
Sponsor(s) STAR Sports
Official website prokabaddi.com

History

The Pro Kabaddi League was founded in 2014 with the inaugural 2014 edition of the tournament being played between eight franchises representing eight India cities respectively. The league has a "caravan format," with the teams travelling together to all the eight venues to play a total of sixty matches. The organizing company Mashal Sports was co-founded by Mr. Anand Mahindra, Chairman, Mahindra Group and Mr. Charu Sharma, director of Mashal Sports.[3] Star India acquired a 74% stake in Mashal Sports, and now has control over the entire league as a majority owner of Mashal Sports. Mashal Sports has acquired the rights to organize the league for a period of ten years from International Kabaddi Federation (IKF) with an option to renew it further.[4]

Broadcasting rights

Star Sports was named as the official broadcaster in May 2014 with the online rights going to Starsports.com. In 2015, hotstar.com and starsports.com were the online broadcaster for Prokabaddi.[5] Fox Sports serves as the official United States broadcaster for Prokabaddi. The Commonwealth Broadcasting Network, a service of the Asian Television Network, serves as the official broadcaster for Prokabaddi in Canada. ESPN serves as the official broadcaster for Prokabaddi in Brazil, the Spanish-speaking Latin America and Commonwealth Caribbean countries

Season 1

The first signing and auction of players for the 8 teams was held on 20 May 2014[5] in Mumbai. India's national kabaddi captain Rakesh Kumar was the priciest among the players bought for 12.80 lakh by the Patna Pirates. Sports Authority of India's Deepak Nivas was bought by Telugu Titans franchise for 12.90 lakh.[5] Mostafa Noudehi was the highest paid overseas player bought for 6.6 lakh by Pune franchise.[6]

The duration of the season was from 26 July 2014 to 31 August 2014. There were double round robin matches along with two semi finals, third place and final games. 56 games were to be played in first round and 4 in play off stage making total of 60 games. 8 teams took part in first edition. First game was played on July 26 between U Mumba and Telugu Titans and the final was played on August 31 at Mumbai. Jaipur Pink Panthers beat U Mumba by 35-24 to win the inaugural Pro Kabaddi League.[7]

Season 2

Star Sports Pro Kabaddi season 2 was from July 18 to 23 August 2015. They were a total of 60 matches played these season with two semifinals, a third place play-off and a final. First game was played on July 18 between Telugu Titans and Jaipur Pink Panthers and the final was played on August 23 at Mumbai between U Mumba and Bengaluru Bulls. U Mumba beat Bengaluru Bulls by 36-30 to win the 2015 season of Pro Kabaddi League.[8] U Mumba stood first, Bengaluru Bulls stood second and Telugu Titans stood on third position in the league.

Season 3

Star Sports Pro Kabaddi Season 3 will have two editions. The COO of Star India, Mr. Sanjay Gupta confirmed that Star Sports Pro Kabaddi wants to make Pro Kabaddi, a 5-week event, happen 10 weeks a year by having two editions a year. The idea is to play the tournament once in January–February 2016 and once in June–July 2016. It also had 8 teams. Patna Pirates beat U Mumba by 3 Points in the final in Delhi to take home the trophy. Puneri Paltan came third this season.

Season 4

The fourth season took place from June 25 to July 31, with the existing eight teams participating. Season 4 also saw the launch of first professional woman kabaddi league, Women's Kabaddi Challenge (WKC). First season saw 3 teams namely Ice Divas, Fire Birds and Storm Queens battle it out to be the first ever WKC champions. The final scheduled along with the mens' final in Hyderabad saw the Storm Queens defeat the Fire Birds. The Men's final was between Patna Pirates and Jaipur Pink Panthers. Patna Pirates beat Jaipur Pink Panthers and won the trophy.

Viewership

As per the available data of the opening 2 weeks, Star Sports Pro Kabaddi viewership on TV increased by nearly 56% from the 2014 year’s viewership. During the inaugural season tournament viewership was 43.5 crore(435 million) viewers, which was the second in India after the 56 crore(560 million) of IPL viewership.

The online viewership also increased 1.3 crore unique visitors, which is 18.5 times than of last year’s 7 lakh unique visitors.

The third season which was flagged off on 30 January, recorded a surge in viewership with the opening week ratings 36 per cent higher than the week one viewership for its last season.[9]

Franchises

Personnel & Kit

Teams Owners Captain Head coach Kit Manufacturer Kit Sponsor
Bengal Warriors Birthright Games & Entertainment Private Limited Nilesh Shinde Pratap Shetty TYKA Sports Big Bazaar
Bengaluru Bulls Kosmik Global Media Surender Nada Randhir Singh Omtex Maheshwara
Dabang Delhi KC DoIT Sports Management Pvt Ltd. Kashiling Adake Sagar Bandekar TYKA Sports NA
Jaipur Pink Panthers Abhishek Bachchan Jasvir Singh Balwan Singh Dida Karbonn Mobiles
Patna Pirates KVS Energy and Sports Limited Dharmaraj Cheralathan Arjun Singh BEE Manforce
Puneri Paltan Insurekot Sports Manjeet Chillar Kasinathan Baskaran Equio Force Motors
Telugu Titans Veera Sports Rahul Chaudhari J. Udayakumar Field Gear Greenko
U Mumba Ronnie Screwvala Anup Kumar Bhaskaran Edacherry Adidas Tata Zenon

Tournament results

Two teams, Jaipur Pink Panthers, U Mumba have won the tournament once while Patna Pirates have won the Pro Kabaddi League twice and the only champions to have defended their title.

Season Final Final venue # of Teams
Winner Result Runner-up
2014 Jaipur Pink Panthers
35 Points
Jaipur won by 11 Points
Report
U Mumba
24 Points
National Sports Club of India, Mumbai 8
2015 U Mumba
36 Points
U Mumba won by 6 Points
Report
Bengaluru Bulls
30 Points
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Indoor Stadium, Mumbai 8
2016
January
Patna Pirates
31 Points
Patna Pirates won by 3 points
Hindi ReportReport
U Mumba
28 Points
Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium, New Delhi 8
2016
June
Patna Pirates
37 Points
Patna Pirates won by 8 points
Report
Jaipur Pink Panthers
29 Points
Gachibowli Indoor Stadium, Hyderabad 8

By team

Team 2014 2015 2016
Jan
2016
June
Bengal Warriors 7th 6th 4th 8th
Bengaluru Bulls 4th R 7th 6th
Dabang Delhi 6th 7th 8th 7th
Jaipur Pink Panthers W 5th 6th R
Patna Pirates 3rd 4th W W
Puneri Paltan 8th 8th 3rd 3rd
Telugu Titans 5th 3rd 5th 4th
U Mumba R W R 5th

Team Performance

Team Played Win Lost Tied %win %lost %tied Best
Bengal Warriors 582034434.48%58.62%6.89% 4th
Bengaluru Bulls 602533241.66%55.00%3.33% Runners Up
Dabang Delhi KC 561438425.00%67.85%7.14% 6th
Jaipur Pink Panthers 603124551.66%40.00%8.33% Champion
Patna Pirates 643920 5 60.93%31.25%7.81% Champion
Puneri Paltan 601935631.66%58.33%10.00% 3rd
Telugu Titans 6030228 50.00% 36.66%13.33% 3rd
U Mumba 624315470.96%24.19%6.45% Champion
Total 4802212213846.04%46.04%7.91%

References

  1. "'Patna Pirates' Join Pro Kabaddi League; Team Logo Unveiled". PatnaDaily.com. 7 June 2014. Retrieved 8 June 2014.
  2. Monday, May 26, 2014 (2014-05-21). "Pro Kabaddi League auction sees big spends on national players". Business Standard. Retrieved 2014-05-26.
  3. "About: ProKabaddi.com — Official Website for the Pro Kabaddi League". ProKabaddi.com. 2014-03-09. Retrieved 2014-05-26.
  4. "Star India acquires 74% stake in Pro Kabaddi owner Mashal Sports | TelevisionPost.com". www.televisionpost.com. Retrieved 2016-01-03.
  5. 1 2 3 "Pro Kabaddi league fixes players' auction on May 20 - The Times of India". Timesofindia.indiatimes.com. 2014-05-17. Retrieved 2014-05-26.
  6. Special Correspondent (2014-05-21). "Rakesh Kumar gets the highest bid". The Hindu. Retrieved 2014-05-26.
  7. . sportskeeda.com. 22 June 2015 champions http://www.sportskeeda.com/kabaddi/pro-kabaddi-league-season1-jaipur-pink-panthers-deserving-champions, champions Check |url= value (help). Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. "Pro Kabaddi season2-results".
  9. "Star Sports Pro Kabaddi League season 3 ratings rise by 36%". Indian Television Dot Com. Retrieved 2016-02-28.
  10. "Official Website for the Pro Kabaddi League". ProKabaddi.com. 2014-03-09. Retrieved 2014-05-26.
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