Nugget Point Lighthouse

Nugget Point Lighthouse

Nugget Point lighthouse. Rocky islets (The Nuggets) can be seen beyond the point.
New Zealand
Location Nugget Point, South Island, New Zealand
Coordinates 46°26′53″S 169°49′01″E / 46.44814°S 169.8169°E / -46.44814; 169.8169Coordinates: 46°26′53″S 169°49′01″E / 46.44814°S 169.8169°E / -46.44814; 169.8169
Year first constructed 1870
Year first lit 1870
Automated 1989
Construction stone tower
Tower shape cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern attached to one-story building
Markings / pattern white tower
Height 9 metres (30 ft)
Focal height 76 metres (249 ft)
Light source mains power
Range 10 nautical miles (19 km; 12 mi)[1]
Characteristic Fl W 12s.
Admiralty number K4380
NGA number 5408[2]
ARLHS number NZL-038

Nugget Point Lighthouse is a lighthouse at Nugget Point in the Otago region of the South Island of New Zealand.[3] It is owned and operated by Maritime New Zealand.

History

The lighthouse was built from 1869 to 1870 and first lit on 4 July 1870.[1] The tower was constructed from locally quarried stone. The lighting apparatus that was installed had come to New Zealand on the same ship as the lighthouse designer James Balfour in 1863 and was originally intended for the lighthouse at Cape Saunders. With the project on Otago Peninsula experiencing many delays, the lighting apparatus was used at Nugget Point instead.[4][5]

In 1901 Walter Hutton Champion was the lighthouse keeper along with his wife Alice.

Originally, the lighthouse was powered by an oil burner. In 1949 the oil lamp was replaced with an electric 1000 W lamp powered by a local diesel generator. The generator was replaced in the 1960s by a connection to the mains grid although the original lens for the light remained in place and continued to be used.[1]

The light was fully automated in 1989 and is now monitored and managed from a Maritime New Zealand control room in Wellington. In 2006, the original light was replaced with an LED beacon, powered by mains and backed up by battery.

An easy 20 minute return walking track leads from the car park at the end of The Nuggets Road to a viewing platform right next to the lighthouse overlooking "The Nuggets". The lighthouse itself is fenced off.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Information panel at Nugget Point lighthouse
  2. ↑ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of New Zealand: South Island". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved February 23, 2016.
  3. ↑ Nugget Point Lighthouse, Maritime New Zealand. Retrieved 24 October 2012.
  4. ↑ Aspden, R J. "Balfour, James Melville". Institution of Professional Engineers New Zealand. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
  5. ↑ Phillips, Mark. "Cape Saunders (1880)". newzealandlighthouses.com. Retrieved 15 January 2015.
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